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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan ad-Darimi 3170 — on inheritance of wala'

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا، عَنْ عَامِرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ: أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا: "وَلَاؤُهُ لِمَنْ بَدَأَ بِالْعِتْقِ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ".
Imam Amir Sha'bi and Ibrahim, may Allah have mercy on them, said: The right of inheritance will belong to the one who first initiated the emancipation.
Hadith Reference سنن دارمي / من كتاب الفرائض / 3170
Hadith Grading تحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی): إسناده صحيح إلى عامر الشعبي، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 3179]
Hadith Takhrij اس اثر کی سند عامر شعبی رحمہ اللہ سے صحیح ہے۔ دیکھئے: [ابن أبى شيبه 1901] ، [عبدالرزاق 16723] ۔ اور دوسری سند ابراہیم رحمہ اللہ سے بھی صحیح ہے۔ دیکھئے: [ابن أبى شيبه 1903] ، [عبدالرزاق 16727]
Brief Explanation
(Commentary on Hadith 3169)

This narration has been mentioned by Ibn Abi Shaybah and ‘Abd al-Razzaq in «باب العبد بين الرجلين», from which it becomes clear that if there is a slave shared between two owners and one of them sets him free, then the one who freed him first will be entitled to his inheritance.
Further details are coming ahead.

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