صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب صلاة الخوف
s on Fear Prayer
(626)- بَابٌ فِي صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ أَيْضًا إِذَا كَانَ الْعَدُوُّ خَلْفَ الْقِبْلَةِ

626| The fear prayer when the enemy is behind the qiblah

3 hadith

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نَا أَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " صَلَّى بِهِمْ صَلاةَ الْخَوْفِ ، فَصَلَّى بِطَائِفَةٍ خَلْفَهُ رَكْعَةً ، وَطَائِفَةٌ مُوَاجِهَةٌ الْعَدُوَّ ، ثُمَّ قَامَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّذِينَ صَلَّوْا فَوَاجَهُوا الْعَدُوَّ ، وَجَاءَ الآخَرُونَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى هَؤُلاءِ رَكْعَةً وَهَؤُلاءِ رَكْعَةً "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led them in the prayer of fear (Salat al-Khawf). He led one group, who were standing behind him, in one rak'ah, while another group was standing facing the enemy. Then the group who had prayed got up and stood facing the enemy, and the other group came forward. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led them in one rak'ah as well, then he said the salam. After that, both groups completed their prayer by praying one rak'ah each.
وَالرُّخْصَةِ لِلطَّائِفَةِ الْأُولَى فِي تَرْكِ اسْتِقْبَالِهَا الْقِبْلَةَ بَعْدَ فَرَاغِهَا مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى لِتَحْرُسَ الطَّائِفَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ مِنَ الْعَدُوِّ وَقَضَاءِ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ بَعْدَ تَسْلِيمِ الْإِمَامِ
So, after the first group has finished the first rak‘ah, the second group is permitted to abandon facing the qiblah in order to protect against the enemy—and the explanation of both groups completing the second rak‘ah after the imam has said the salām.
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صلاة الخوف / 1354
وَالرُّخْصَةِ لِلطَّائِفَةِ الْأُولَى فِي تَرْكِ اسْتِقْبَالِهَا الْقِبْلَةَ بَعْدَ فَرَاغِهَا مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى لِتَحْرُسَ الطَّائِفَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ مِنَ الْعَدُوِّ وَقَضَاءِ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ بَعْدَ تَسْلِيمِ الْإِمَامِ
So, after the first group has finished the first rak‘ah, the second group is permitted to abandon facing the qiblah in order to protect against the enemy—and the explanation of both groups completing the second rak‘ah after the imam has said the salām.
نَا أَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " صَلَّى بِهِمْ صَلاةَ الْخَوْفِ ، فَصَلَّى بِطَائِفَةٍ خَلْفَهُ رَكْعَةً ، وَطَائِفَةٌ مُوَاجِهَةٌ الْعَدُوَّ ، ثُمَّ قَامَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّذِينَ صَلَّوْا فَوَاجَهُوا الْعَدُوَّ ، وَجَاءَ الآخَرُونَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى هَؤُلاءِ رَكْعَةً وَهَؤُلاءِ رَكْعَةً "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led them in the prayer of fear (Salat al-Khawf). He led one group, who were standing behind him, in one rak'ah, while another group was standing facing the enemy. Then the group who had prayed got up and stood facing the enemy, and the other group came forward. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led them in one rak'ah as well, then he said the salam. After that, both groups completed their prayer by praying one rak'ah each.
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صلاة الخوف / 1354
Hadith Takhrij صحيح بخاري
نَا بِهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، بِنَحْوِهِ
Imam Sahib has mentioned another chain of narration.
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صلاة الخوف / 1355
Hadith Takhrij انظر الحديث السابق