Hadith 1486
وحدثنا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ : هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثَ الثَّلَاثَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَت زَيْنَبُ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تُوُفِّيَ أَبُوهَا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ ، فَدَعَتْ
أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِطِيبٍ فِيهِ صُفْرَةٌ خَلُوقٌ ، أَوْ غَيْرُهُ ، فَدَهَنَتْ مِنْهُ جَارِيَةً ، ثُمَّ مَسَّتْ بِعَارِضَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَت : وَاللَّهِ مَا لِي بِالطِّيبِ مِنْ حَاجَةٍ ، غَيْرَ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ تُحِدُّ عَلَى مَيِّتٍ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ ، إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا " .
Zainab (bint Abu Salama) (Allah be pleased with her) reported: I went to Umm Habiba, the wife of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) , when her father Abu Sufyan (RA) had died. Umm Habiba sent for a perfume having yellowness in it or something else like it, and she applied it to a girl and then rubbed it on her cheeks and then said: By Allah, I need no perfume but for the fact that I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say on the pulpit: "It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter to mourn for the dead beyond three days, but (in case of the death) of the husband it is permissible for four months and ten days." Zainab said: I then visited Zainab bint Jahsh (Allah be pleased with her) when her brother died and she sent for perfume and applied it and then said: By Allah, I don't feel any need for the perfume but that I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say on the pulpit: "It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter to mourn the dead beyond three days except in case of her husband (for whom she can mourn) for four months and ten days."
Hadith 1490
Safiyya bint Abu 'Ubaid reported on the authority of Hafsa or 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with thein) or from both of them that Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) said: It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter (or believing in Allah and His Messenger) that she should observe mourning for the dead beyond three days except in case of her husband.
Hadith 1491
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter to observe mourning on the dead for more than three (days), except in case of her husband.
Hadith 1492
وحَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ : أَنَّ
سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ ، أَخْبَرَهُ : أَنَّ عُوَيْمِرًا الْعَجْلَانِيَّ جَاءَ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَرَأَيْتَ يَا عَاصِمُ ، لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ ، فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ ؟ فَسَلْ لِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ يَا عَاصِمُ ، رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا ، حَتَّى كَبُرَ عَلَى عَاصِمٍ ، ومَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ عَاصِمٌ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ جَاءَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَاصِمُ ، مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ ، قَالَ عَاصِمٌ : لِعُوَيْمِرٍ : لَمْ تَأْتِنِي بِخَيْرٍ قَدْ كَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسْأَلَةَ الَّتِي سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَنْتَهِي حَتَّى أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهَا ، فَأَقْبَلَ عُوَيْمِرٌ حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَطَ النَّاسِ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ ، فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ ؟ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَدْ نَزَلَ فِيكَ وَفِي صَاحِبَتِكَ ، فَاذْهَبْ فَأْتِ بِهَا " ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ : فَتَلَاعَنَا وَأَنَا مَعَ النَّاسِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَا ، قَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ : كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا ، فَطَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : فَكَانَتْ سُنَّةَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ " .
Sahl bin Sa'd al-Sa'idi reported that'Uwaimir al-'Ajlani came to 'Asim bin 'Adi al-Ansari and said to him. Tell me about a person who finds a man with his wife; should he kill him, and be killed in retaliation; or how should he act? 'Asim, ask for me (religious verdict about it) from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . So 'Asim asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he did not like this question and he disapproved of it so much that'Asim felt aggrieved at what he had heard from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . When 'Asim came back to his family, 'Uwaimir came to him and said: 'Asim, what did Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say to you? 'Asim said to 'Uwaimir: You did not bring something good. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) did not like this religious verdict that I sought from him. 'Uwaimir said: By Allah, I will not rest until I have asked him about it. 'Uwaimir proceeded until he came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as he was sitting amidst people, and said: Messenger of Allah, tell me about a person who found a man with his wife. Should he kill him, and then you would kill him, or how should he act? Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: (Verses) have been revealed concerning you and your wife; so go and bring her. Sahl said that they both invoked curses (and further said): I was along with people in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . And when they had finished, Uwaimir said: Allah's Messenger, I shall have told a lie against her if I keep her (now). So he divorced her with three pronouncements before Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had commanded him. Ibn Shihab said: Subsequently that was the practice of invokers of curses (al Mutala'inain)
Hadith 1493
وحَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ،
وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَ يَحْيَي : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِلْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ حِسَابُكُمَا عَلَى اللَّهِ ، أَحَدُكُمَا كَاذِبٌ لَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَالِي ؟ قَالَ : " لَا مَالَ لَكَ ، إِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَهُوَ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا ، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ كَذَبْتَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَذَاكَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ مِنْهَا " . قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، سَمِعَ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying to the invokers of curse: Your account is with Allah. One of you must be a liar. You have now no right over this woman. He said: Messenger of Allah, what about my wealth (dower that I paid her at the time of marriage)? He said: You have no claim to wealth. If you tell the truth, it (dower) is the recompense for your having had the right to intercourse with her, and if you tell a lie against her, it is still more remote from you than she is. Zuhair said in his narration: Sufyan reported to us on the authority of 'Amr that he had heard Sa'id b Jubair saying: I heard Ibn 'Umar (RA) saying that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had said it.
Hadith 1494
Nafi' reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar (RA) that a person invoked curse on the wife during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , so he effected separation between them and traced the lineage of the son to his mother.
Hadith 1501
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِمَالِكٍ : حَدَّثَكَ
نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِرْكًا لَهُ فِي عَبْدٍ ، فَكَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ يَبْلُغُ ثَمَنَ الْعَبْدِ قُوِّمَ عَلَيْهِ قِيمَةَ الْعَدْلِ ، فَأَعْطَى شُرَكَاءَهُ حِصَصَهُمْ وَعَتَقَ عَلَيْهِ الْعَبْدُ ، وَإِلَّا فَقَدْ عَتَقَ مِنْهُ مَا عَتَقَ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger may peace be upon him) as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in a slave and has enough money to pay the full price for him, a fair price for the slave should be fixed, his partners given their shares, and the slave be thus emancipated, otherwise he is emancipated only to the extent of the first man's share.
Hadith 1504
وحَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ جَارِيَةً تُعْتِقُهَا ، فَقَالَ أَهْلُهَا : نَبِيعُكِهَا عَلَى أَنَّ وَلَاءَهَا لَنَا ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " لَا يَمْنَعُكِ ذَلِكِ ، فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that 'A'isha decided to buy a slave-girl and then set her free, but her masters said: We are prepared to sell her to you on the condition that her right of inheritance would vest with us. She (Hadrat A'isha) made a mention of that to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) whereupon he said: This should not stand in your way. The right of inheritance vests in one who emancipates.
Hadith 1506
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) forbade the selling and making a gift of the right of inheritance of a slave. Imam Muslim said: All the persons depend upon'Abdullah bin Dinar in regard to this hadith.
Hadith 1511
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade (two types of transactions) Mulamasa and Munabadha
Hadith 1514
'Abdullah (b. 'Umar) (RA) said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the transaction called habal al-habala.
Hadith 1412
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as having said this: One amongst you should not enter into a transaction when another is bargaining.
Hadith 1515
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يُتَلَقَّى الرُّكْبَانُ لِبَيْعٍ ، وَلَا يَبِعْ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَيْعِ بَعْضٍ ، وَلَا تَنَاجَشُوا ، وَلَا يَبِعْ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ ، وَلَا تُصَرُّوا الْإِبِلَ وَالْغَنَمَ ، فَمَنِ ابْتَاعَهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ بَعْدَ أَنْ يَحْلُبَهَا ، فَإِنْ رَضِيَهَا أَمْسَكَهَا وَإِنْ سَخِطَهَا رَدَّهَا وَصَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace'be upon him) as saying: Do not go out to meet riders to enter into transaction with them; none of you must buy in opposition to another, nor must you bid against one another; a townsman must not sell for a man from the desert, and do not tie up udders of carnels and sheep, and he who buys them after that has been done has two courses open to him: after he has milked them he may keep them if he is pleased with them, or he may return them along with a sit of dates if he is displeased with them.
Hadith 1516
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the outbidding (against another).
Hadith 1519
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Do not meet the merchandise (in the way).
Hadith 1522
Yahya ibn Yahya al-Tamimi narrated to us, Abu Khaythamah informed us, from Abu al-Zubayr, from Jabir. And Ahmad ibn Yunus narrated to us, Zuhayr narrated to us, Abu al-Zubayr narrated to us, from Jabir, who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Let not a townsman sell for a Bedouin. Leave the people, so that Allah may provide for some of them through others." However, in Yahya's narration, it is: "is provided for."
Hadith 1523
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: We were forbidden that a townsman should sell for a man of the desert, even if he is his brother or father.
Hadith 1525
Ibn Abbas (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys foodgrain should not sell it until he has taken possession of it.
Hadith 1526
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys foodgrain should not sell it until he has taken full possession of it.
Hadith 1527
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَبْتَاعُ الطَّعَامَ ، فَيَبْعَثُ عَلَيْنَا مَنْ يَأْمُرُنَا بِانْتِقَالِهِ مِنَ الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي ابْتَعْنَاهُ فِيهِ إِلَى مَكَانٍ سِوَاهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ نَبِيعَهُ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported: We used to buy foodgrains during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . He (the Holy Prophet) would then send to us one who commanded us to take them (the foodgrains) to a place other than the one where we had bought them before we sold it.
Hadith 1526
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying,: He who bought foodgrain should not sell it until he had taken possession of it.
Hadith 1531
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْبَيِّعَانِ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بِالْخِيَارِ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا ، إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ " ،
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Both parties in a business transaction have the right to annul it so long as they have not separated; except in transactions which have been made subject to the right of parties to annul them.
Hadith 1531
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: There is no transaction between two persons entering a transaction until they separate, but only when there is an option to annul it.
Hadith 1533
Abdullah bin Dinar narrated that he heard Ibn 'Umar (RA) saying: A man mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he was deceived in a business transaction, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: When you enter into a transaction, say: There should be no attempt to deceive.
Hadith 1534
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهَا ، نَهَى الْبَائِعَ وَالْمُبْتَاعَ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the sale of fruits until they were clearly in good condition, he forbade it both to the seller and to the buyer.
Hadith 1534
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger' (ﷺ) as saying: Do not buy fruits (on the trees) until their good condition becomes clear.
Hadith 1536
Yahya ibn Yahya narrated to us, Abu Khaythamah informed us, from Abu al-Zubayr, from Jabir.
And Ahmad ibn Yunus narrated to us, Zuhayr narrated to us, Abu al-Zubayr narrated to us, from Jabir, who said:
"The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade or forbade us from selling fruit until it ripens."
Hadith 1534
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbidding the sale of fruits until their good condition becomes evident and the purchase of dates for dates.
Hadith 1539
Zaid bin Thabit (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having given concession in case of 'ariyya for selling dry dates (with) fresh dates after measuring them out.
Hadith 1539
Zaid bin Thabit reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) give concession in case of 'ariyya transactions according to which the members of the household give dry dates according to a measure and then eat fresh dates (in exchange for it)
Hadith 1539
Yahya bin Sa'id reported this hadith with the same chain of transmitters but with this change: 'Ariyya implies that date-palm trees should be donated to the people and then they sell it with a measure of dry dates.
Hadith 1541
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having given exemption of 'ariyya transactions measuring less than five wasqs or up to five wasqs (the narrator Dawud is in doubt whether it was five or less than five).
Hadith 1542
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ " ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ : بَيْعُ الثَّمَرِ بِالتَّمْرِ كَيْلًا ، وَبَيْعُ الْكَرْمِ بِالزَّبِيبِ كَيْلًا " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) (Allah be pleased them) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having forbidden Muzabana, and Muzabana implies the selling of fresh dates for dry dates by measuring them out and the selling of raisins by measure for grapes.
Hadith 1543
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ بَاعَ نَخْلًا قَدْ أُبِّرَتْ ، فَثَمَرَتُهَا لِلْبَائِعِ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: If anyone buys palm-trees after they have been fecundated the fruit belongs to the seller unless the buyer makes a proviso.
Hadith 1543
Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Massenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys a tree after it has been fecundated, its fruit belongs to one who sells it except when the provision has been laid down by the buyer (that it will belong to him), and he who buys a slave, his property belongs to one who sells him except when a provision has been laid down by the buyer (that it will be transferred to him with the slave).
Hadith 1543
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of al Zuhri.
Hadith 1536
Jabir (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbidding the selling (renting of) uncultivated land for two years or three.
Hadith 1547
Zaid bin Amr reported: I heard Ibn 'Umar (RA) say: We did not see any harm in renting of the land, but as the first year was over Rafi' alleged Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) having forbidden that.
Hadith 1547
وحَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ : " أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يُكْرِي مَزَارِعَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَفِي إِمَارَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ ، وَعُثْمَانَ ، وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَتَّى بَلَغَهُ فِي آخِرِ خِلَافَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، أَنَّ
رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ ، يُحَدِّثُ فِيهَا بِنَهْيٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَأَنَا مَعَهُ فَسَأَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَنْهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ " ، فَتَرَكَهَا
ابْنُ عُمَرَ بَعْدُ ، وَكَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْهَا بَعْدُ قَالَ : زَعَمَ
رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهَا .
Nafi reported that Ibn 'Umar (RA) rented his land during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and during the caliphate of Abu Bakr (RA) and that of Umar and that of 'Uthman (RA) and during the early period of Muawiya's caliphate until at the end of Muawiya's reign, it reached him (Ibn 'Umar) that Rafi bin Khadij (RA) narratted (a hadith) in which (there was a decree) of prohibition by Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) . He (Ibn 'Umar) went to him (Rafi bin Khadij) and I was with him and he asked him, whereupon he said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to forbid the renting of land. So Ibn 'Umar (RA) abandoned it, and subsequently whenever he was asked about it, he said: Rafi bin Khadij (RA) alleged that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade it.
Hadith 1548
Rafi bin Khadij (RA) reported: We used to give land on rent, and we rented it on one-third or one-fourth share. The rest of the hadith is the same.