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Hadith 1372
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ : لَوْ رَأَيْتُ الظِّبَاءَ تَرْتَعُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَا ذَعَرْتُهَا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا حَرَامٌ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: If I were to see deer grazing in Madinah, I would have never molested them, for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has stated: There is between the two lava mountains a sacred territory.
Hadith 1373
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِح ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُؤْتَى بِأَوَّلِ الثَّمَرِ ، فَيَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي مَدِينَتِنَا ، وَفِي ثِمَارِنَا ، وَفِي مُدِّنَا ، وَفِي صَاعَنْا بَرَكَةً مَعَ بَرَكَةٍ ، ثُمَّ يُعْطِيهِ أَصْغَرَ مَنْ يَحْضُرُهُ مِنَ الْوِلْدَانِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was given the first fruit and he said: O Allah, shower blessings upon us in our city, and in our fruits, in our mudd and in our sa's, blessings upon blessings, and he would then give that to the youngest of the children present there.
Hadith 1377
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ قَطَنِ بْنِ وَهْبِ بْنِ عُوَيْمِرِ بْنِ الْأَجْدَعِ ، عَنْ يُحَنَّسَ مَوْلَى الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَخْبَرَهُ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ جَالِسًا عَنْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ ، فَأَتَتْهُ مَوْلَاةٌ لَهُ تُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِ ، فقَالَت : إِنِّي أَرَدْتُ الْخُرُوجَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْنَا الزَّمَانُ ، فقَالَ لَهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : اقْعُدِي لَكَاعِ ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " لَا يَصْبِرُ عَلَى لَأْوَائِهَا وَشِدَّتِهَا أَحَدٌ ، إِلَّا كُنْتُ لَهُ شَهِيدًا أَوْ شَفِيعًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
Yuhannis, the freed slave of Zubair, narrated that when he was sitting with'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) during the days of turmoil, his freed slave-girl came to him. After saluting him she said: Abu Abdul Rahman, I have decided to leave (Madinah) for the time is hard for us, whereupon'Abdullah said to her: Stay here, foolish lady, for I have heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: For one who shows endurance on the hardships and rigour of it (of Madinah) I would be an intercessor or a witness on his behalf on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 1379
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " عَلَى أَنْقَابِ الْمَدِينَةِ مَلَائِكَةٌ ، لَا يَدْخُلُهَا : الطَّاعُونُ ، وَلَا الدَّجَّالُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: There are at the approaches of Madinah angels so that plague and the Dajjal shall not penetrate into it.
Hadith 1383
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ : أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَصَابَ الْأَعْرَابِيَّ وَعْكٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، أَقِلْنِي بَيْعَتِي ، فَأَبَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ ، فقَالَ : أَقِلْنِي بَيْعَتِي فَأَبَى ، ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ ، فقَالَ : أَقِلْنِي بَيْعَتِي ، فَأَبَى فَخَرَجَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ ، فقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّمَا الْمَدِينَةُ كَالْكِيرِ تَنْفِي خَبَثَهَا ، وَيَنْصَعُ طَيِّبُهَا " .
Jabir bin'Abdullah (RA) reported that a desert Arab swore allegiance to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . He suffered from a severe fever in Madinah (and) so he came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying: Muhammad, cancel my oath of allegiance, but Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) refused it. He again came and said: Cancel my oath of allegiance, but he (the Holy Prophet) refused it. He again came to him and said: Cancel my oath of allegiance, but he refused. The desert Arab, however, went away (cancelling the allegiance himself); thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Madinah is like a furnace which drives away its impurity and purifies what is good.
Hadith 1390
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْهَادِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَا بَيْنَ مِنْبَرِي ، وَبَيْتِي رَوْضَةٌ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ " .
Abdullah bin Zaid al-Ansari (RA) heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: That which exists between my pulpit and my house is a garden from the gardens of Paradise.
Hadith 1399
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ يَأْتِي قُبَاءً رَاكِبًا وَمَاشِيًا " .
Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to come to Quba' riding and on foot.
Hadith 1400
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، جميعا عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بِمِنًى ، فَلَقِيَهُ عُثْمَانُ ، فَقَامَ مَعَهُ يُحَدِّثُهُ ، فقَالَ : لَهُ عُثْمَانُ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَلَا نُزَوِّجُكَ جَارِيَةً شَابَّةً لَعَلَّهَا تُذَكِّرُكَ بَعْضَ مَا مَضَى مِنْ زَمَانِكَ ، قَالَ : فقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : لَئِنْ قُلْتَ ذَاكَ ، لَقَدْ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ الشَّبَابِ ، مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمُ الْبَاءَةَ ، فَلْيَتَزَوَّجْ ، فَإِنَّهُ أَغَضُّ لِلْبَصَرِ ، وَأَحْصَنُ لِلْفَرْجِ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ ، فَعَلَيْهِ بِالصَّوْمِ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَهُ وِجَاءٌ " ،
'Alqama reported: While I was walking with 'Abdullah at Mina, 'Uthman happened to meet him. He stopped there and began to talk with him. 'Uthman said to him: Abu 'Abdul Rahman, should we not marry you to a young girl who may recall to you some of the past of your bygone days; thereupon he said: If you say so, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: O young men, those among you who can support a wife should marry, for it restrains eyes from casting (evil glances) and preserves one from immorality; but those who cannot should devote themselves to fasting for it is a means of controlling sexual desire.
Hadith 1406
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي رَبِيعَ بْنَ سَبْرَةَ ، يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَبْرَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ : أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ بِالتَّمَتُّعِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا ، وَصَاحِبٌ لِي مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ ، حَتَّى وَجَدْنَا جَارِيَةً مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرٍ ، كَأَنَّهَا بَكْرَةٌ عَيْطَاءُ فَخَطَبْنَاهَا إِلَى نَفْسِهَا ، وَعَرَضْنَا عَلَيْهَا بُرْدَيْنَا ، فَجَعَلَتْ تَنْظُرُ ، فَتَرَانِي أَجْمَلَ مِنْ صَاحِبِي ، وَتَرَى بُرْدَ صَاحِبِي أَحْسَنَ مِنْ بُرْدِي ، فَآمَرَتْ نَفْسَهَا سَاعَةً ، ثُمَّ اخْتَارَتْنِي عَلَى صَاحِبِي ، فَكُنَّ مَعَنَا ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِفِرَاقِهِنَّ .
Sabra bin Ma'bad reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) permitted his Companions to contract temporary marriage with women in the Year of Victory. So I and a friend of mine from Banu Sulaim went out, until we found a young woman of Banu Amir who was like a young she-camel having a long neck. We made proposal to her for contracting temporary marriage with us, and presented to her our cloaks (as dower). She began to look and found me more handsome than my friend, but found the cloak of my friend more beautiful than my cloak. She thought in her mind for a while, but then preferred me to my friend. So I remained with her for three (nights), and then Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) commanded us to part with them (such women).
Hadith 1407
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَالْحَسَنِ ابني محمد بن علي ، عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ ، وَعَنْ أَكْلِ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الْإِنْسِيَّةِ " .
'Ali bin AbiTalib reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prohibited on the Day of Khaibar the contracting of temporary marriage with women and the eating of the flesh of domestic asses.
Hadith 1409
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ نُبَيْهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ : أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُزَوِّجَ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُمَرَ بِنْتَ شَيْبَةَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ : فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ يَحْضُرُ ذَلِكَ ، وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْحَجِّ ، فقَالَ أَبَانُ ، سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَنْكِحُ الْمُحْرِمُ ، وَلَا يُنْكَح ، ولَا يَخْطُبُ " .
Nubaih bin Wahb reported that 'Umar bin Ubaidullah intended to marry Talha bin 'Umar with the daughter of Shaiba bin Jubair; so he sent a messenger to Aban bin 'Uthman to attend the marriage, and he was at that time the Amir of Hajj. Aban said: I heard 'Uthman bin 'Affan say that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had stated: A Muhrim must neither marry himself, nor arrange the marriage of another one, nor should he make the proposal of marriage.
Hadith 1410
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " .
Ibn 'Abbas (RA) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) married Maimuna while he was a Muhrim.
Hadith 1415
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ : " أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الشِّغَارِ وَالشِّغَارُ : أَنْ يُزَوِّجَ الرَّجُلُ ابْنَتَهُ ، عَلَى أَنْ يُزَوِّجَهُ ابْنَتَهُ ، وَلَيْسَ بَيْنَهُمَا صَدَاقٌ " ،
Ibn 'Umar (RA) said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prohibited Shighar which means that a man gives his daughter in marriage on the condition that the other gives his daughter to him in marriage without any dower being paid by either.
Hadith 1415
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّرَّاجِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ : " أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الشِّغَارِ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prohibited Shighar.
Hadith 1421
حدثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَا : حدثنا مَالِكٌ . ح وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِمَالِكٍ : حَدَّثَكَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم ، قَالَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا ، وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْذَنُ فِي نَفْسِهَا ، وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ .
Ibn 'Abbas (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: A woman without a husband has more right to her person than her guardian, and a virgin's consent must be asked from her, and her silence implies her consent.
Hadith 1422
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ . ح وحدثنا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ : حدثنا عَبْدَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَت : " تَزَوَّجَنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا بِنْتُ سِتِّ سِنِينَ ، وَبَنَى بِي وَأَنَا بِنْتُ تِسْعِ سِنِينَ " .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) married me when I was six years old, and I was admitted to his house when I was nine years old.
Hadith 1422
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَإِسْحَاقَ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : وَإِسْحَاقَ : أَخْبَرَنا ، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : حدثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَت : " تَزَوَّجَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ بِنْتُ سِتٍّ ، وَبَنَى بِهَا وَهِيَ بِنْتُ تِسْعٍ ، وَمَاتَ عَنْهَا وَهِيَ بِنْتُ ثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ " .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) married her when she was six years old, and she was taken to his house as a bride when she was nine, and when he (the Holy Prophet) died she was eighteen years old
Hadith 1427
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنا ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : حدثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَثَرَ صُفْرَةٍ ، فقَالَ : " مَا هَذَا ؟ " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً عَلَى وَزْنِ نَوَاةٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ ، قَالَ : " فَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ لَكَ ، أَوْلِمْ وَلَوْ بِشَاةٍ " .
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) saw the trace of yellowness on 'Abdul Rahman bin 'Auf and said: What is this? Thereupon he said: Allah's Messenger, I have married a woman for a date-stone's weight of gold. He said: God bless you! Hold a wedding feast, even if only with a sheep.
Hadith 154
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي " الَّذِي يُعْتِقُ جَارِيَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا ، لَهُ أَجْرَانِ " .
Abu Musa reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said about one who emancipated a slave woman, and then married her, that for him there are two rewards.
Hadith 1429
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا دُعِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْوَلِيمَةِ فَلْيَأْتِهَا " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: When any one of you is invited to a feast, he should attend it.
Hadith 1432
حدثنا حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ : " بِئْسَ الطَّعَامُ : طَعَامُ الْوَلِيمَةِ يُدْعَى إِلَيْهِ الْأَغْنِيَاءُ ، وَيُتْرَكُ الْمَسَاكِينُ ، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَأْتِ الدَّعْوَةَ ، فَقَدْ عَصَى اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) used to say: The worst kind of food is the wedding feast to which the rich are invited and the poor are ignored. He who does not come to the feast, he in fact disobeys Allah and His Messenger (ﷺ) .
Hadith 1434
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَإِسْحَاقَ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ أَنَّ أَحَدَهُمْ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ أَهْلَهُ ، قَالَ : بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ ، اللَّهُمَّ جَنِّبْنَا الشَّيْطَانَ ، وَجَنِّبِ الشَّيْطَانَ مَا رَزَقْتَنَا ، فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ يُقَدَّرْ بَيْنَهُمَا وَلَدٌ فِي ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ شَيْطَانٌ أَبَدًا " ،
Ibn Abbas (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: If anyone amongst you intends to go to his wife he should say: "In the name of Allah, O Allah protect us against Satan and keep away the Satan from the one that you have bestowed upon us," and if He has ordained a male child for them, Satan will never be able to do any harm to him.
Hadith 1442
وحدثنا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حدثنا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ . ح وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، عَنْ جُدَامَةَ بِنْتِ وَهْبٍ الْأَسَدِيَّةِ ، أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَنْ أَنْهَى عَنِ الْغِيلَةِ حَتَّى ذَكَرْتُ أَنَّ الرُّومَ ، وَفَارِسَ يَصْنَعُونَ ذَلِكَ ، فَلَا يَضُرُّ أَوْلَادَهُمْ " ، قَالَ مُسْلِم : وَأَمَّا خَلَفٌ ، فقَالَ : عَنْ جُذَامَةَ الْأَسَدِيَّةِ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ : مَا قَالَهُ يَحْيَى بِالدَّالِ .
Judaima daughter of Wahb al-Asadiyya (Allah be pleased with her) reported that she heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) assaying: I intended to prohibit cohabitation with a suckling woman until I considered that the Romans and the Persians do it without any injury being caused to their children thereby. (Imam Muslim said: Khalaf reported it from Judamat al-'Asadiyya, but the correct wording is what has been stated by Yahya.)
Hadith 1444
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ، أَخْبَرَتْهَا : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ عَنْدَهَا ، وَإِنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ صَوْتَ رَجُلٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ ، قَالَت عَائِشَةُ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَذَا رَجُلٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي بَيْتِكَ ، فقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أُرَاهُ فُلَانًا لِعَمِّ حَفْصَةَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ " ، فقَالَت عَائِشَةُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ كَانَ فُلَانٌ حَيًّا لِعَمِّهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَعَمْ ، إِنَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا تُحَرِّمُ الْوِلَادَةُ " .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported tha Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was with her and she heard the voice of a person seeking permission to enter the house of Hafsa. 'A'isha (Allah he pleased with her) said: Allah's Messenger, he is the person who seeks permission to enter your house, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: I think he is so and so (uncle of Hafsa by reason of fosterage). 'A'isha said: Messenger of Allah, if so and so (her uncle by reason of fosterage) were alive, could he enter my house? Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Yes. Fosterage makes unlawful what consanguinity makes unlawful.
Hadith 1445
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ : أَنَّ أَفْلَحَ أَخَا أَبِي الْقُعَيْسِ جَاءَ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهَا ، وَهُوَ عَمُّهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ بَعْدَ أَنْ أُنْزِلَ الْحِجَابُ ، قَالَت : فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالَّذِي صَنَعْتُ ، " فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ عَلَيَّ " ،
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Aflah, the brother of Abu'l-Quais, who was her uncle by reason of fosterage, came, and asked her permission (to enter the house) after seclusion was instituted. I refused to admit him. When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came, I Informed him what I had done. He commanded me to grant him permission (as the brother of her foster-father was also her uncle).
Hadith 1445
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو الْقُعَيْسِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of transmitters (and the words are): "The brother of Abu'l-Qu'ais sought permission from her ('A'isha) (to enter the house). The rest is the same.
Hadith 1451
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ، وإسحاق بن إبراهيم ، كلهم عَنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ ، قَالَت : دَخَلَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ عَلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِي ، فقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي كَانَتْ لِي امْرَأَةٌ ، فَتَزَوَّجْتُ عَلَيْهَا أُخْرَى ، فَزَعَمَتِ امْرَأَتِي الْأُولَى أَنَّهَا أَرْضَعَتِ امْرَأَتِي الْحُدْثَى رَضْعَةً أَوْ رَضْعَتَيْنِ ، فقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُحَرِّمُ الْإِمْلَاجَةُ وَالْإِمْلَاجَتَانِ " ، قَالَ عَمْرٌ وَفِي رِوَايَتِهِ : عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ .
Umm al-Fadl reported: A bedouin came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) when he was in my house and said: Allah's Apostle, I have had a wife and I married another besides her, and my first wife claimed that she had suckled once or twice my newly married wife, thereupon Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: One suckling or two do not make the (marriage) unlawful.
Hadith 1452
حدثنا حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَت : " كَانَ فِيمَا أُنْزِلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ عَشْرُ رَضَعَاتٍ مَعْلُومَاتٍ يُحَرِّمْنَ ، ثُمَّ نُسِخْنَ بِخَمْسٍ مَعْلُومَاتٍ ، فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُنَّ فِيمَا يُقْرَأُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ " .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that it had been revealed in the Holy Qur'an that ten clear sucklings make the marriage unlawful, then it was abrogated (and substituted) by five sucklings and Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) died and it was before that time (found) in the Holy Qur'an (and recited by the Muslims).
Hadith 1459
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْح ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنا اللَّيْثُ . ح وحدثنا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حدثنا لَيْثٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَت : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ مَسْرُورًا تَبْرُقُ أَسَارِيرُ وَجْهِهِ ، فقَالَ : " أَلَمْ تَرَيْ أَنَّ مُجَزِّزًا نَظَرَ آنِفًا ، إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ، وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ " ، فقَالَ : إِنَّ بَعْضَ هَذِهِ الْأَقْدَامِ لَمِنْ بَعْضٍ .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) visited me looking pleased as if his face was glistening and said: Did you see that Mujazziz cast a glance at Zaid bin Haritha and Usama bin Zaid, and (then) said: Some (of the features) of their feet are found in the others?
Hadith 1460
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ وَأَصْبَحَتْ عَنْدَهُ ، قَالَ لَهَا : " لَيْسَ بِكِ عَلَى أَهْلِكِ هَوَانٌ ، إِنْ شِئْتِ سَبَّعْتُ عَنْدَكِ ، وَإِنْ شِئْتِ ثَلَّثْتُ " ، ثُمَّ دُرْتُ قَالَت : ثَلِّثْ .
Ibn Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abdul Rahman reported that when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) married Umm Salamah and she stayed with him (during the night), and it was dawn, he (the Holy Prophet) said to her: There is no lack of estimation for you on the part of your husband. So if you desire I can spend a week with you, and if you like I may spend three (nights), and then I will visit you in turn. She said: Spend three (nights).
Hadith 1460
وحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ .
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Humaid.
Hadith 1461
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الْبِكْرَ عَلَى الثَّيِّبِ أَقَامَ عَنْدَهَا سَبْعًا ، وَإِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الثَّيِّبَ عَلَى الْبِكْرِ أَقَامَ عَنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا " ، قَالَ خَالِدٌ : وَلَوْ قُلْتُ : إِنَّهُ رَفَعَهُ لَصَدَقْتُ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ قَالَ : السُّنَّةُ كَذَلِكَ .
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: When anyone who has already a wife, marries a virgin, he should stay with her for seven nights (and then turn to his other wife), but when anyone having a virgin with him (as his wife) marries a woman who has been previously married he should stay with her for three nights. Khalid (one of the narrators) said. If I were to say that it could be directly traced to the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) , I would have told the truth, but he (Hadrat Anas) said: Such is the tradition.
Hadith 1466
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ : أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، هَلَكَ وَتَرَكَ تِسْعَ بَنَاتٍ ، أَوَ قَالَ : سَبْعَ ، فَتَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً ثَيِّبًا ، فقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا جَابِرُ ، تَزَوَّجْتَ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " فَبِكْرٌ أَمْ ثَيِّبٌ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : بَلْ ثَيِّبٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَهَلَّا جَارِيَةً تُلَاعِبُهَا وَتُلَاعِبُكَ ، أَوَ قَالَ : تُضَاحِكُهَا وَتُضَاحِكُكَ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ هَلَكَ وَتَرَكَ تِسْعَ بَنَاتٍ أَوْ سَبْعَ ، وَإِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ آتِيَهُنَّ أَوْ أَجِيئَهُنَّ بِمِثْلِهِنَّ ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أَجِيءَ بِامْرَأَةٍ تَقُومُ عَلَيْهِنَّ وَتُصْلِحُهُنَّ ، قَالَ : " فَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ لَكَ " ، أَوَ قَالَ : لِي خَيْرًا ، وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي الرَّبِيعِ : تُلَاعِبُهَا وَتُلَاعِبُكَ ، وَتُضَاحِكُهَا وَتُضَاحِكُكَ ،
Jabir bin 'Abdullah (RA) reported: 'Abdullah died and he left (behind him) nine or seven daughters. I married a woman who had been previously married. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me: Jabir, have you married? I said: Yes. He (again) said: A virgin or one previously married? I said: Messenger of Allah, with one who was previously married, whereupon he said: Why didn't you marry a young girl so that you could sport with her and she could sport with you, or you could amuse with her and she could amuse with you? I said to him: 'Abdullah died (he fell as martyr in Uhud) and left nine or seven daughters behind him; I, therefore, did not approve of the idea that I should bring a (girl) like them, but I preferred to bring a woman who should look after them and teach them good manners, whereupon he (Allah's Messenger) said: May Allah bless you, or he supplicated (for the) good (to be) conferred on me (by Allah).
Hadith 1466
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ سَيَّارٍ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزَاةٍ ، فَلَمَّا أَقْبَلْنَا تَعَجَّلْتُ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ لِي قَطُوفٍ ، فَلَحِقَنِي رَاكِبٌ خَلْفِي فَنَخَسَ بَعِيرِي بِعَنْزَةٍ كَانَتْ مَعَهُ ، فَانْطَلَقَ بَعِيرِي كَأَجْوَدِ مَا أَنْتَ رَاءٍ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ فَالْتَفَتُّ ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم ، فقَالَ : " مَا يُعْجِلُكَ يَا جَابِرُ ؟ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِعُرْسٍ ، فقَالَ : " أَبِكْرًا تَزَوَّجْتَهَا أَمْ ثَيِّبًا ؟ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : بَلْ ثَيِّبًا ، قَالَ : " هَلَّا جَارِيَةً تُلَاعِبُهَا ، وَتُلَاعِبُكَ " ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ ذَهَبْنَا لِنَدْخُلَ ، فقَالَ : " أَمْهِلُوا حَتَّى نَدْخُلَ لَيْلًا أَيْ عِشَاءً ، كَيْ تَمْتَشِطَ الشَّعِثَةُ ، وَتَسْتَحِدَّ الْمُغِيبَةُ " ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ : إِذَا قَدِمْتَ فَالْكَيْسَ الْكَيْسَ .
Jabir bin 'Abdullah (RA) reported: We were with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in an expedition. When we returned I urged my camel to move quickly as it was slow. There met me a rider from behind me and he goaded it with an iron-tipped stick which he had with him. My camel moved forward like the best that you have ever seen. As I turned (my face) I found him to be Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) He said: Jabir, what hastens you? I said: Messenger of Allah, I am newly wedded. Whereupon he said: Is it a virgin that you have married or one previously married? I said: With one previously married. He said: Why not a young girl so that you could play with her and she could play with you? Then when we arrived at and were about to enter Madinah he said: Wait, so that we may enter by night (i. e. in the evening) in order that the woman with dishevelled hair may comb it, and the woman whose husband had been away may get herself clean; and when you enter (then you have the) enjoyment (of tho wife's company).
Hadith 1471
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ : أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَأَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مُرْهُ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا ، ثُمَّ لِيَتْرُكْهَا حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ ، ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ ، ثُمَّ تَطْهُرَ ، ثُمَّ إِنْ شَاءَ أَمْسَكَ بَعْدُ ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ طَلَّقَ ، قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمَسَّ ، فَتِلْكَ الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ يُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَاءُ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . 'Umar bin Khattab (RA) asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about it, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Command him ('Abdullah bin 'Umar) to take her back (and keep her) and pronounce divorce when she is purified and she again enters the period of menstruation and she is again purified (after passing the period of menses), and then if he so desires he may keep her and if he desires divorce her (finally) before touching her (without having an intercourse with her), for that is the period of waiting ('ldda) which God, the Exalted and Glorious, has commanded for the divorce of women.
Hadith 1471
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ ، وَابْنُ رُمْح ، واللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ : حدثنا لَيْثٌ ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : أَخْبَرَنا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ : أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَةً لَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ تَطْلِيقَةً وَاحِدَةً ، " فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُرَاجِعَهَا ثُمَّ يُمْسِكَهَا حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ ، ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ عَنْدَهُ حَيْضَةً أُخْرَى ، ثُمَّ يُمْهِلَهَا حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ مِنْ حَيْضَتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا فَلْيُطَلِّقْهَا حِينَ تَطْهُرُ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يُجَامِعَهَا ، فَتِلْكَ الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَاءُ " ، وَزَادَ ابْنُ رُمْحٍ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ : وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ إِذَا سُئِلَ ، عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : لِأَحَدِهِمْ أَمَّا أَنْتَ طَلَّقْتَ امْرَأَتَكَ مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَمَرَنِي بِهَذَا ، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ طَلَّقْتَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَقَدْ حَرُمَتْ عَلَيْكَ حَتَّى تَنْكِحَ زَوْجًا غَيْرَكَ ، وَعَصَيْتَ اللَّهَ فِيمَا أَمَرَكَ مِنْ طَلَاقِ امْرَأَتِكَ ، قَالَ مُسْلِم : جَوَّدَ اللَّيْثُ ، فِي قَوْلِهِ : تَطْلِيقَةً وَاحِدَةً .
Abdullah (b. 'Umar) reported that he divorced a wife of his with the pronouncement of one divorce during the period of menstruation. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) commanded him to take her back and keep her until she was purified, and then she entered the period of menses in his (house) for the second time. And he should wait until she was purified of her menses. And then if he would decide to divorce her, he should do so when she was purified before having a sexual intercourse with her; for that was the 'Idda which Allah had commanded for the divorce of women. Ibn Rumh in his narration made this addition: When 'Abdullah was asked about it, he said to one of them: If you have divorced your wife with one pronouncement or two (then you can take her back), for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) commanded me to do it; but if you have divorced her with three pronouncements, then she is forbidden for you until she married another husband, and you disobeyed Allah in regard to the divorce of your wife what HE had commanded you. (Muslim said: The word "one divorce" used by Laith is good.)
Hadith 1471
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ امْرَأَتِهِ الَّتِي طَلَّقَ ، فقَالَ : طَلَّقْتُهَا وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِعُمَرَ ، فَذَكَرَهُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فقَالَ : " مُرْهُ ، فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا ، فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ ، فَلْيُطَلِّقْهَا لِطُهْرِهَا " ، قَالَ : فَرَاجَعْتُهَا ، ثُمَّ طَلَّقْتُهَا ، لِطُهْرِهَا ، قُلْتُ : فَاعْتَدَدْتَ بِتِلْكَ التَّطْلِيقَةِ ، الَّتِي طَلَّقْتَ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ ، قَالَ : مَا لِيَ لَا أَعْتَدُّ بِهَا وَإِنْ كُنْتُ عَجَزْتُ وَاسْتَحْمَقْتُ .
Anas bin Sirin reported: I asked Ibn 'Umar (RA) about the woman whom he had divorced. He said: I divorced her while she was in the state of menses. It was mentioned to 'Umar (RA) and he then made a mention of that to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) , whereupon he said: Command him to take her back and when the period of menses is over, then (he may divorce her in the state of her purity. He ( Ibn 'Umar (RA) ) said: So I took her back, then divorced her in her purity. I (the narrator) said: Did you count that divorce which you pronounced in the state of menses? He said: Why should I not have counted that? Was I helpless or foolish?
Hadith 1477
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنا عَبْثَرٌ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَت عَائِشَةُ : " قَدْ خَيَّرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمْ نَعُدَّهُ طَلَاقًا " .
'A'isha reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to get divorce) but we did not deem it as divorce.
Hadith 1477
حدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : أَخْبَرَنا : وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : حدثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَت : " خَيَّرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَاخْتَرْنَاهُ فَلَمْ يَعْدُدْهَا عَلَيْنَا شَيْئًا " .
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to get divorce), but me made a choice of him and he did not count anything (as divorce) in regard to us.
Hadith 1480
وَحدثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ ، وَدَاوُدَ ، وَمُغِيرَةَ ، وَإِسْمَاعِيل ، وَأَشْعَثَ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ زُهَّيرُ ، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ .
A hadith like this has been trarismitted on the authority of Hushaim through another chain of narrators.
