Hadith 2604
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ أَهْوَنَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ عَذَابًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ فِي أَخْمَصِ قَدَمَيْهِ جَمْرَتَانِ يَغْلِي مِنْهُمَا دِمَاغُهُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وفي الباب عن الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
´An-Numan bin Bashir narrated that the Messenger Of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "Indeed the person among the inhabitants of the Fire punished least [on the Day of Judgment] is a man who has two coals beneath his feet, which cause his brain to boil." Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2626
´Narrated Ali bin Abu Talib:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever is penalized (for a crime) then his punishment has been hastened for him in the world, for Allah is more just than to double the punishment upon His slave in the Hereafter. And whoever does a punishable act and then Allah covers it for him and forgives him, then Allah is more kind than to recount something which He has already forgiven."
Hadith 2629
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْإِسْلَامَ بَدَأَ غَرِيبًا وَسَيَعُودُ غَرِيبًا كَمَا بَدَأَ ، فَطُوبَى لِلْغُرَبَاءِ " , وفي الباب عن سَعْدٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَجَابِرٍ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، وَأَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ اسْمُهُ : عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ الْجُشَمِيُّ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ حَفْصٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed Islam began as something strange and it will return to being strange as it began. So Tuba is for the strangers."
Hadith 2643
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ
مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ ؟ " قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ حَقَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا " ، قَالَ : " فَتَدْرِي مَا حَقُّهُمْ عَلَيْهِ إِذَا فَعَلَوْا ذَلِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " أَنْ لَا يُعَذِّبَهُمْ " , هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ .
´Narrated Mu'adh bin Jabal:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do you know what Allah's right upon His slaves is?" I said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "His right upon them is that they worship Him alone and do not associate any partners with Him." He said: "And do you know what their right over Allah is if they do that?" I said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "That He will not punish them."
Hadith 2726
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ، وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِنَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فِي الطَّرِيقِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنْ كُنْتُمْ لَا بُدَّ فَاعِلِينَ فَرُدُّوا السَّلَامَ ، وَأَعِينُوا الْمَظْلُومَ ، وَاهْدُوا السَّبِيلَ " , وفي الباب عن أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Narrated Shu'bah:` "From Abu Ishaq, from Al-Bara - and he did not hear it from him - the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by some people from the Ansar while they were sitting in the road. He said: 'If you people must do this, then return the Salam, assist the wronged, and give directions to the one who is on the route."
Hadith 2727
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "No two Muslims meet each other and shake hands, except that Allah forgives them before they part."
Hadith 2735
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ جِئْتُهُ : " مَرْحَبًا بِالرَّاكِبِ الْمُهَاجِرِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِصَحِيحٍ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِثْلَ هَذَا إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُوسَى بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ضَعِيفٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ، وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق مُرْسَلًا ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْت مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ بَشَّارٍ يَقُولُ ، مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ضَعِيفٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ : وَكَتَبْتُ كَثِيرًا عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ثُمَّ تَرَكْتُهُ .
´Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "Indeed the first batch to enter Paradise will appear like the moon of a night that is full. The second will appear like the color of the most beautiful (brightest) star in the sky. Each man among them shall have two wives, each wife wearing seventy bracelets, with the marrow of their shins being visible from behind them." (Another chain) from Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri who narrated that the Prophet SAW said: "The first batch to enter Paradise will appear like the moon of a night that it is full. The second will appear like the color of the most beautiful (brightest) star in the sky. Each man among them shall have two wives, each wife wearing seventy bracelets, with the marrow of their shins being visible from behind them."
Hadith 2736
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ سِتٌّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ : يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِ إِذَا لَقِيَهُ ، وَيُجِيبُهُ إِذَا دَعَاهُ ، وَيُشَمِّتُهُ إِذَا عَطَسَ ، وَيَعُودُهُ إِذَا مَرِضَ ، وَيَتْبَعُ جَنَازَتَهُ إِذَا مَاتَ ، وَيُحِبُّ لَهُ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ ، وَالْبَرَاءِ ، وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي الْحَارِثِ الْأَعْوَرِ .
´Narrated 'Ali:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "There are six courtesies due from a Muslim to another Muslim: To give Salam to him when he meets him, to accept his invitation when he invites him, to reply to him when he sneezes, to visit him when he is ill, to follow his funeral when he dies, and to love for him what he loves for himself."
Hadith 2808
´Narrated 'Ali bin Abi Talib:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited the gold ring, Al-Qassi, Al-Mitharah, and Al-Ji'ah (beer)."
Hadith 2811
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْثَرُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنِ
الْأَشْعَثِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَوَّارٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ : " رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي لَيْلَةٍ إِضْحِيَانٍ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِلَى الْقَمَرِ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ حَمْرَاءُ فَإِذَا هُوَ عِنْدِي أَحْسَنُ مِنَ الْقَمَرِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَشْعَثِ .
´Narrated Jabir Bin Samurah:` "I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) on a clear night, so I looked at the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and at the moon, and he was wearing a red Hullah, and he looked better than the moon to me."
Hadith 2811
'Shu’bah and Thawri narrate from Abu Ishaq,' and Abu Ishaq narrated from Bara’ bin Azib. He says: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) wearing a red garment. Mahmood bin Ghailan narrated to us in the same way; he said: Waki’ narrated to me, he said: Sufyan narrated to us, and he narrated from Abu Ishaq.
Hadith 2811
وَحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق بِهَذَا ، وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ كَلَامٌ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ هَذَا ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا ، قُلْتُ لَهُ : حَدِيثُ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ أَصَحُّ ، أَوْ حَدِيثُ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ؟ فَرَأَى كِلَا الْحَدِيثَيْنِ صَحِيحًا ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ ، وَأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ .
‘Narrated to me by Muhammad bin Bashar, he says: Muhammad bin Ja’far narrated to me, he says: Shu’bah narrated to me, and he narrated likewise from Abu Ishaq. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- There is more discussion in this hadith. I asked Muhammad bin Isma’il Bukhari, I said: The hadith of Abu Ishaq which is narrated from Bara’—is it more authentic or the one from Jabir bin Samurah? So he declared both hadiths to be authentic.
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Bara’ and Abu Juhaifah (may Allah be pleased with them both).
Hadith 2885
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ، يَقُولُ : بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْكَهْفِ إِذْ رَأَى دَابَّتَهُ تَرْكُضُ ، فَنَظَرَ فَإِذَا مِثْلُ الْغَمَامَةِ أَوِ السَّحَابَةِ ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " تِلْكَ السَّكِينَةُ نَزَلَتْ مَعَ الْقُرْآنِ أَوْ نَزَلَتْ عَلَى الْقُرْآنِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Ishaq:` hearing Al-Bara say: "There was a man reciting [Surat] Al-Kahf when he saw his riding animal stamping his feet, so he looked and there was something like a shadow or cloud, so he went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and mentioned that to him. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "That was the tranquility which descends with the Qur'an, or descends because of the Qur'an."
Hadith 2933
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` from 'Ubayy bin Ka'b, that the Prophet (ﷺ) would recite: "Qad Balaghta Min Ladunni 'Udhra" (18:76) with heaviness (Muthaqqalah - meaning with Tashdid on the Nun in "Ladunni")."
Hadith 2937
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would recite: "Then is there anyone who would remember? (54:17)
Hadith 2940
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited to me: "Indeed Allah is the Provider, The Possessor of power, the Firm." (51:58)
Hadith 2946
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي، عَنْ
مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فِي كَمْ أَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ؟ قَالَ : " اخْتِمْهُ فِي شَهْرٍ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " اخْتِمْهُ فِي عِشْرِينَ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " اخْتِمْهُ فِي خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " اخْتِمْهُ فِي عَشْرٍ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : اخْتِمْهُ فِي خَمْسٍ ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَمَا رَخَّصَ لِي " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوًجْهِ ، يُسْتَغْرَبُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَرُوِي عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَمْ يَفْقَهْ مَنْ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ فِي أَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ " ، وَرُوِي عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لَهُ : " اقْرَأْ الْقُرْآنَ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ " ، وَقَالَ إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ : وَلَا نُحِبُّ لِلرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ عَلَيْهِ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، وَلَمْ يَقْرَأْ الْقُرْآنَ لِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لَا يُقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنُ فِي أَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ لِلْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَرَخَّصَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، وَرُوِي عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ فِي رَكْعَةٍ يُوتِرُ بِهَا ، وَرُوِي عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ فِي رَكْعَةٍ فِي الْكَعْبَةِ ، وَالتَّرْتِيلُ فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ أَحَبُّ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr :` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! In how much time may I recite the Qur'an?' He said: 'Complete it in one month.' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Then complete it in twenty (days).' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Then finish it in fifteen (days).' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Finish it in ten (days).' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.' He said: 'Finish it in five (days).' I said: 'I am able to do more than that.'" He ('Abdullah bin 'Amr) said: "But he did not permit me."
Hadith 2962
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ " صَلَّى نَحْوَ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ سِتَّةَ أَوْ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يُوَجَّهَ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ : قَدْ نَرَى تَقَلُّبَ وَجْهِكَ فِي السَّمَاءِ فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ قِبْلَةً تَرْضَاهَا فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ سورة البقرة آية 144 فَوَجِّهَ نَحْوَ الْكَعْبَةِ ، وَكَانَ يُحِبُّ ذَلِكَ ، فَصَلَّى رَجُلٌ مَعَهُ الْعَصْرَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ مَرَّ عَلَى قَوْمٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، وَهُمْ رُكُوعٌ فِي صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ نَحْوَ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ ، فَقَالَ : هُوَ يَشْهَدُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنَّهُ قَدْ وُجِّهَ إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ ، قَالَ : فَانْحَرَفُوا وَهُمْ رُكُوعٌ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق .
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` "When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) arrived in Al-Madinah, he performed Salat facing the direction of Bait Al-Maqdis (Jerusalem) for sixteen or seventeen months. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) longed to face toward the Ka'bah, so Allah, Might and Sublime is He revealed: Verily, WE have seen the turning of your face towards the heave. Surely, We Shall turn your face in the direction of Al-Masjid Al-Haram (2:144). So he faced the direction of the Ka'bah and he longed for that. (One day) a man performed Salat Al-'Asr along with him." He said: "Then he passed by some people of the Ansar performing Salat Al-'Asr, while they were bowing toward Bait Al-Maqdis. He told them that he testifies that he performed Salat with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he had faced the direction of the Ka'bah." He said: "So they turned while they were bowing."
Hadith 2968
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ بْنِ يُونُسَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ : " كَانَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا كَانَ الرَّجُلُ صَائِمًا فَحَضَرَ الْإِفْطَارُ فَنَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ لَيْلَتَهُ وَلَا يَوْمَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ صِرْمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ كَانَ صَائِمًا ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الْإِفْطَارُ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ عِنْدَكِ طَعَامٌ ؟ قَالَتْ : لَا ، وَلَكِنْ أَنْطَلِقُ فَأَطْلُبُ لَكَ ، وَكَانَ يَوْمَهُ يَعْمَلُ فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ ، وَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَتُهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُ قَالَتْ خَيْبَةً لَكَ ، فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ سورة البقرة آية 187 فَفَرِحُوا بِهَا فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ سورة البقرة آية 187 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` "It was the custom among the Companions of Muhammad (ﷺ), that if any of them was fasting and the food was presented but he had slept before eating, he would not eat that night, nor the following day until the evening. Qais bin Sirmah Al-Ansari fasted and came to his wife at the time of Iftar, and said to her: 'No, but I will go and bring something for you.' He worked during the day, so his eyes (sleep) overcame him. Then his wife came, and when she saw him she said: 'You shall be disappointed.' About the middle of the next day he fainted. That was mentioned to the Prophet (ﷺ), so this Ayah was revealed: 'It is made lawful for you to have sexual relations with your women on the night of the fasts. So they were very happy about that. 'And eat and drink until the white thread (light) of dawn appears distinct to you from the black thread (of night). (2:187)'"
Hadith 3031
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ لا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ سورة النساء آية 95 ، جَاءَ عَمْرُو ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ ضَرِيرَ الْبَصَرِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا تَأْمُرُنِي إِنِّي ضَرِيرُ الْبَصَرِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ سورة النساء آية 95 ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِيتُونِي بِالْكَتِفِ وَالدَّوَاةِ أَوِ اللَّوْحِ وَالدَّوَاةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَيُقَالُ عَمْرُو ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ ، وَيُقَالُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ ، وَهُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَائِدَةَ ، وَأُمُّ مَكْتُومٍ أُمُّهُ .
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` "When the following was revealed: 'Not equal are those of the believers who sit (4:95)' 'Amr bin Umm Maktum came to the Prophet (ﷺ)." He said: "He was blind, so he said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What do you order me with? Indeed my vision is disabled.' So Allah [Most High] revealed this Ayah: 'Except those who are disabled.' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Bring me a shoulder bone and inkwell' - or 'Bring me a tablet and an inkwell.'"
Hadith 3042
´Narrated Al-Bara:` "A man came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! They ask you about a legal verdict. Say: "Allah directs (thus) regarding Al-Kalalah (4:176)." So the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: "You should be sufficed with the Ayah of summer." (Meaning this Ayah, while in An-Nisa number 12, is mention of the topic, and it was revealed in the winter, this Ayah, revealed in the summer - the last revealed about it - explains it)
Hadith 3049
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ
عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانَ شِفَاءٍ ، فَنَزَلَتِ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ سورة البقرة آية 219 ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانَ شِفَاءٍ ، فَنَزَلَتِ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43 فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنَ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانَ شِفَاءٍ فَنَزَلَتِ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ يُوقِعَ بَيْنَكُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَاءَ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : انْتَهَيْنَا انْتَهَيْنَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مُرْسَلٌ .
´Narrated 'Amr bin Shurahbil [Abu Maisarah]:` from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, that he said: "O Allah! Make the verdict concerning Khamr sufficiently clear for us!" So (the Ayah) in Al-Baqarah was revealed: They ask you concerning Khamr and gambling. Say: "In them is a great sin (2:219)." So 'Umar was called, and it was recited to him, so he said: "O Allah! Make the verdict concerning Khamr sufficiently clear for us!" So (the Ayah) in An-Nisa was revealed: 'O you who believe! Approach not As-Salat while you are in a drunken state (4:43).' So 'Umar was called and it was recited him, so he said "O Allah! Make the verdict concerning Khamr sufficiently clear for us!" So (the Ayah) in Al-Ma'idah was revealed: Shaitan only wants to excite enmity and hatred between you with Khamr and gambling...' up to His saying: 'So will you not then abstain (5:91).' So 'Umar was called and it was recited to him, so he said: 'We abstained, we abstained.'" Abü Maisarah narrated from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab who said: "0 Allah! Make the verdict concerning Khamr sufficiently clear for us!"
Hadith 3049
The author narrated through the mursal chain of Isra'il with the chain «أبي إسحق عن أبي ميسرة عمرو بن شرحبيل أن عمر بن الخطاب» that he said: "O Allah! Clearly explain the ruling of wine for us." Then he narrated the hadith similar to the previous hadith. © Imam Tirmidhi says: And this narration is more authentic than the narration of Muhammad bin Yusuf 4.
Hadith 3050
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ : " مَاتَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ الْخَمْرُ ، فَلَمَّا حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَالَ رِجَالٌ : كَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا وَقَدْ مَاتُوا يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ ؟ فَنَزَلَتْ لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَآمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سورة المائدة آية 93 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ أَيْضًا .
´Narrated Al-Bara:` "A man among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) died before Khamr had been made unlawful. So when Khamr was made unlawful, some men said: 'How about our companions who died while drinking Khamr?' So (the following) was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what the ate, if they have Taqwa and perform good (5:93)."
Hadith 3051
حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق بِهَذَا ، قَالَ : قَالَ
الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ عَازِبٍ : " مَاتَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُهَا ، قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَكَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَهَا ؟ فَنَزَلَتْ لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا سورة المائدة آية 93 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` "Some people among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) died while they had been drinking Khamr. So when it was revealed that it was unlawful, some people among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'How about our companions who died while they were drinking it?' So (the following) Ayah was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what they ate (5:93)."
Hadith 3064
´Narrated 'Ali:` "Abu Jahl said to the Prophet (ﷺ): 'We do not deny you, but we deny what you came with.' So Allah Most High revealed: It is not you that they deny but is Allah's Ayat which the wrong-doers reject (6:33)."
Hadith 3064
Imam Tirmidhi says:
With this chain, Abdur Rahman bin Mahdi narrated from Sufyan, Sufyan from Abu Ishaq, and Abu Ishaq from Najiyah that Abu Jahl said to the Prophet (ﷺ), then narrated the hadith similar to the aforementioned hadith, and in this hadith, the narration from Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) is not mentioned. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
And this (mursal) narration is more authentic.
Hadith 3088
´Narrated 'Ali:` "I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the day of Al-Hajj Al-Akbar, and he said: "The day of An-Nahr."
Hadith 3089
´Narrated 'Ali:` "The day of Al-Hajj Al-Akbar is the day of An-Nahr."
Hadith 3092
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ يُثَيْعٍ، قَالَ : " سَأَلْنَا
عَلِيًّا بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ بُعِثْتَ فِي الْحَجَّةِ ؟ قَالَ : بُعِثْتُ بِأَرْبَعٍ : أَنْ لَا يَطُوفَ بِالْبَيْتِ عُرْيَانٌ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدٌ فَهُوَ إِلَى مُدَّتِهِ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ عَهْدٌ فَأَجَلُهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ ، وَلَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مُؤْمِنَةٌ ، وَلَا يَجْتَمِعُ الْمُشْرِكُونَ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هَذَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، وَرَوَاهُ
الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
´Narrated Zaid bin Yuthai':` "We asked 'Ali what he had been dispatched with during the Hajj. He said: 'I was sent with four: That there shall be no Tawaf around the House while naked, that if there is a treaty between someone and the Prophet (ﷺ), then the treaty remains until its expiration, and whoever does not have a treaty, then he has the span of four months, none shall enter Paradise except a believer, and the idolaters and Muslims shall not congregate (for Hajj) after this year.'" [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. It is the narration of [Sufyan] bin 'Uyainah from Abu Ishaq. Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported it from Abu Ishaq, from some of his companions, from 'Ali, and there is something about it from Abü Hurairah. (Another chain) from Zaid bin Yuthai' from 'Ali with similar wordings. (Another chain) Zaid bin Uthal' from 'Ali with similar wordings. [Abu 'Eisa said:] Both narrations have been reported from Ibn 'Uyainah; from Ibn Uthai' and from Ibn Yuthai'. What is correct is that he is Zaid bin Yuthai'. Shu'bah reported a different narration from Abu Ishaq [from Zaid], and he was mistaken in it, he said: "From Zaid bin Uthail" and no one corroborated him in that. [There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah].
Hadith 3092
`Sufyan bin ‘Uyaynah narrated` with the chain «أبي إسحق عن زيد بن أثيع عن علي» in the same manner.
Hadith 3092
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أُثَيْعٍ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، نَحْوَهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ كِلْتَا الرِّوَايَتَيْنِ ، يُقَالُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُثَيْعٍ ، وَعَنِ ابْنِ يُثَيْعٍ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ هُوَ زَيْدُ بْنُ أَثَيْعٍ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ ، غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَوَهِمَ فِيهِ وَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ أُثَيْلٍ ، وَلَا يُتَابَعُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
‘With this chain also,’ Abu Ishaq narrated from Zaid bin Athi’ through the authority of Ali in the same manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
Both these narrations have come from Ibn ‘Uyaynah,
2- It is said that Sufyan narrated both «عن ابن اثیع» and «عن ابن یثیع» (with the difference of «الف» and «ی») and the correct (name) is Zaid bin Yathi’.
3- Shu’bah also narrated from Abu Ishaq through Zaid, besides this hadith, in which he made a mistake and said Zaid bin Atheel, and there is no one who supports him in saying this.
4- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 3101
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ كُوفِيٌّ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : " سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا يَسْتَغْفِرُ لِأَبَوَيْهِ وَهُمَا مُشْرِكَانِ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : أَتَسْتَغْفِرُ لِأَبَوَيْكَ وَهُمَا مُشْرِكَانِ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَوَلَيْسَ اسْتَغْفَرَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ لِأَبِيهِ وَهُوَ مُشْرِكٌ ؟ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَزَلَتْ مَا كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرُوا لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ سورة التوبة آية 113 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ .
´Narrated 'Ali:` "I heard a man seeking forgiveness for his parents who were idolaters, so I said to him: 'You seek forgiveness for your parents while they are idolaters?' He said: 'Did Ibrahim not seek forgiveness for his father, and he was an idolater?' So I mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and (the following) was revealed: It is not for the Prophet nor those who believe, that they should seek forgiveness for the idolaters (9:113)."
Hadith 3149
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : إِنَّ نَوْفًا الْبِكَالِيَّ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ مُوسَى صَاحِبَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَيْسَ بِمُوسَى صَاحِبِ الْخَضِرِ ، قَالَ : كَذَبَ عَدُوُّ اللَّهِ ، سَمِعْتُ
أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " قَامَ مُوسَى خَطِيبًا فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فَسُئِلَ أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَعْلَمُ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَنَا أَعْلَمُ فَعَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ إِذْ لَمْ يَرُدَّ الْعِلْمَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّ عَبْدًا مِنْ عِبَادِي بِمَجْمَعِ الْبَحْرَيْنِ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ مِنْكَ ، قَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ فَكَيْفَ لِي بِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ : احْمِلْ حُوتًا فِي مِكْتَلٍ فَحَيْثُ تَفْقِدُ الْحُوتَ فَهُوَ ثَمَّ فَانْطَلَقَ وَانْطَلَقَ مَعَهُ فَتَاهُ وَهُوَ يُوشَعُ بْنُ نُونٍ فَجَعَلَ وَيُقًالُ يُوسَعُ ، فَحَمَلَ مُوسَى حُوتًا فِي مِكْتَلٍ ، فَانْطَلَقَ هُوَ وَفَتَاهُ يَمْشِيَانِ حَتَّى أَتَيَا الصَّخْرَةَ ، فَرَقَدَ مُوسَى وَفَتَاهُ فَاضْطَرَبَ الْحُوتُ فِي الْمِكْتَلِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمِكْتَلِ فَسَقَطَ فِي الْبَحْرِ ، قَالَ : وَأَمْسَكَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ جِرْيَةَ الْمَاءِ ، حَتَّى كَانَ مِثْلَ الطَّاقِ وَكَانَ لِلْحُوتِ سَرَبًا ، وَكَانَ لِمُوسَى وَلِفَتَاهُ عَجَبًا ، فَانْطَلَقَا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِمَا وَلَيْلَتِهِمَا وَنُسِّيَ صَاحِبُ مُوسَى أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ مُوسَى قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ : آتِنَا غَدَاءَنَا لَقَدْ لَقِينَا مِنْ سَفَرِنَا هَذَا نَصَبًا سورة الكهف آية 62 ، قَالَ : وَلَمْ يَنْصَبْ حَتَّى جَاوَزَ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي أُمِرَ بِهِ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَإِنِّي نَسِيتُ الْحُوتَ وَمَا أَنْسَانِيهُ إِلا الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَهُ وَاتَّخَذَ سَبِيلَهُ فِي الْبَحْرِ عَجَبًا سورة الكهف آية 63 قَالَ مُوسَى : ذَلِكَ مَا كُنَّا نَبْغِ فَارْتَدَّا عَلَى آثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا سورة الكهف آية 64 ، قَالَ : فَكَانَا يَقُصَّانِ آثَارَهُمَا ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ : يَزْعُمُ نَاسٌ أَنَّ تِلْكَ الصَّخْرَةَ عِنْدَهَا عَيْنُ الْحَيَاةِ وَلَا يُصِيبُ مَاؤُهَا مَيِّتًا إِلَّا عَاشَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ الْحُوتُ قَدْ أُكِلَ مِنْهُ فَلَمَّا قُطِرَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءُ عَاشَ ، قَالَ : فَقَصَّا آثَارَهُمَا حَتَّى أَتَيَا الصَّخْرَةَ ، فَرَأَى رَجُلًا مُسَجًّى عَلَيْهِ بِثَوْبٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : أَنَّى بِأَرْضِكَ السَّلَامُ ، قَالَ : أَنَا مُوسَى ، قَالَ : مُوسَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : يَا مُوسَى إِنَّكَ عَلَى عِلْمٍ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ عَلَّمَكَهُ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ وَأَنَا عَلَى عِلْمٍ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ عَلَّمَنِيهِ لَا تَعْلَمُهُ ، فَقَالَ مُوسَى : هَلْ أَتَّبِعُكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُعَلِّمَنِ مِمَّا عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا { 66 } قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 67 } وَكَيْفَ تَصْبِرُ عَلَى مَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهِ خُبْرًا { 68 } قَالَ سَتَجِدُنِي إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ صَابِرًا وَلا أَعْصِي لَكَ أَمْرًا { 69 } سورة الكهف آية 66-69 قَالَ لَهُ الْخَضِرُ : فَإِنِ اتَّبَعْتَنِي فَلا تَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أُحْدِثَ لَكَ مِنْهُ ذِكْرًا سورة الكهف آية 70 قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَانْطَلَقَ الْخَضِرُ وَمُوسَى يَمْشِيَانِ عَلَى سَاحِلِ الْبَحْرِ ، فَمَرَّتْ بِهِمَا سَفِينَةٌ فَكَلَّمَاهُمْ أَنْ يَحْمِلُوهُمَا فَعَرَفُوا الْخَضِرَ فَحَمَلُوهُمَا بِغَيْرِ نَوْلٍ ، فَعَمَدَ الْخَضِرُ إِلَى لَوْحٍ مِنْ أَلْوَاحِ السَّفِينَةِ فَنَزَعَهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى : قَوْمٌ حَمَلُونَا بِغَيْرِ نَوْلٍ عَمَدْتَ إِلَى سَفِينَتِهِمْ فَخَرَقْتَهَالِتُغْرِقَ أَهْلَهَا لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا إِمْرًا { 71 } قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُلْ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 72 } قَالَ لا تُؤَاخِذْنِي بِمَا نَسِيتُ وَلا تُرْهِقْنِي مِنْ أَمْرِي عُسْرًا { 73 } سورة الكهف آية 71-73 ثُمَّ خَرَجَا مِنَ السَّفِينَةِ فَبَيْنَمَا هُمَا يَمْشِيَانِ عَلَى السَّاحِلِ وَإِذَا غُلَامٌ يَلْعَبُ مَعَ الْغِلْمَانِ فَأَخَذَ الْخَضِرُ بِرَأْسِهِ فَاقْتَلَعَهُ بِيَدِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى : أَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا زَكِيَّةً بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا نُكْرًا { 74 } قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُلْ لَكَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 75 } سورة الكهف آية 74-75 ، قَالَ : وَهَذِهِ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْأُولَى قَالَ إِنْ سَأَلْتُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدَهَا فَلا تُصَاحِبْنِي قَدْ بَلَغْتَ مِنْ لَدُنِّي عُذْرًا { 76 } فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَيَا أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ اسْتَطْعَمَا أَهْلَهَا فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يُضَيِّفُوهُمَا فَوَجَدَا فِيهَا جِدَارًا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْقَضَّ سورة الكهف آية 76 ـ 77 ، يَقُولُ : مَائِلٌ ، فَقَالَ الْخَضِرُ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا فَأَقَامَهُ سورة الكهف آية 77 فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى قَوْمٌ أَتَيْنَاهُمْ فَلَمْ يُضَيِّفُونَا وَلَمْ يُطْعِمُونَا لَوْ شِئْتَ لاتَّخَذْتَ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا { 77 } قَالَ هَذَا فِرَاقُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنِكَ سَأُنَبِّئُكَ بِتَأْوِيلِ مَا لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ عَلَيْهِ صَبْرًا { 78 } سورة الكهف آية 77-78 ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ مُوسَى لَوَدِدْنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ صَبَرَ حَتَّى يَقُصَّ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ أَخْبَارِهِمَا ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْأُولَى كَانَتْ مِنْ مُوسَى نِسْيَانٌ ، قَالَ : وَجَاءَ عُصْفُورٌ حَتَّى وَقَعَ عَلَى حَرْفِ السَّفِينَةِ ثُمَّ نَقَرَ فِي الْبَحْرِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْخَضِرُ : مَا نَقَصَ عِلْمِي وَعِلْمُكَ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا مِثْلُ مَا نَقَصَ هَذَا الْعُصْفُورُ مِنَ الْبَحْرِ ، قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ : وَكَانَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقْرَأُ ، وَكَانَ أَمَامَهُمْ مَلِكٌ يَأْخُذُ كُلَّ سَفِينَةٍ صَالِحَةٍ غَصْبًا ، وَكَانَ يَقْرَأُ ، وَأَمَّا الْغُلَامُ فَكَانَ كَافِرًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ
الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ
أَبُو إِسْحَاق الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : سَمِعْت أَبَا مُزَاحِمٍ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، يَقُولُ : حَجَجْتُ حَجَّةً وَلَيْسَ لِي هِمَّةٌ إِلَّا أَنْ أَسْمَعَ مِنْ سُفْيَانَ يَذْكُرُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْخَبَرَ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُهُ ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَقَدْ كُنْتُ سَمِعْتُ هَذَا مِنْ سُفْيَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِ ذَلِكَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ الْخَبَرَ .
´Narrated Sa'eed bin Jubair:` "I said to Ibn 'Abbas: 'Nawf Al-Bikali claims that Musa, of Banu Isra'il is not the companion of Al-Khidr. He said: 'The enemy of Allah has lied. I heard Ubayy bin Ka'b saying: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say 'Musa stood to deliver a Khutbah to the children of Isra'il. He was asked: "Who is the most knowledgeable among the people?" He said: "I am the most knowledgeable." So Allah admonished him, since he did not refer the knowledge back to Him. Allah revealed to him: "A slave, among My slaves at the junction of the two seas, is more knowledgeable than you." So Musa said: "O Lord! How can I meet him?" He said to him: "Carry a fish in a basket, wherever you lose the fish, then he is there." So he set off, and his boy set off with him - and he was Yusha' bin Nun. Musa put a fish in a basket, he and the boy set off walking, until when they reached a rock, Musa and his boy fell asleep. The fish was flopping around in the basket, falling into the sea.' He said: 'Allah held back the flow of water until it was like a tunnel, and the fish could glide. Musa and his boy were amazed. They set off the remainder of the day and the night, and Musa's companion forgot to inform him (of the escape of the fish). When Musa arose in the morning, he said to his boy: Bring us our morning meal; truly we have suffered much fatigue in this, our journey (18:62).' He said: 'He had not gotten tired until he passed the place which Allah had ordered him to go. He said: Do you remember when we betook ourselves to the rock? I indeed forgot the fish, none but Shaitan made me forget to remember it. It took its course into the sea in a strange way (18:63). Musa said: That is what we have been seeking. So they went back, retracing their tracks (18:64). He said: 'So they began retracing their tracks.'" Sufyan (one of the narrators) said: "People claim that there is a spring of life at that rock, no dying person has its water poured over him, but he becomes alive, and the fish came in contact with some of it, so when the water dropped on it he became alive." "He [the Prophet (ﷺ)] said: 'They retraced their tracks until they arrived at the rock to see a man covered in a garment. Musa greeted him, and he replied: Is there such a greeting in your land? He said: I am Musa. He said: Musa of the children of Isra'il? He said: Yes. He said: O Musa! Indeed you have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught you, which I have not been taught, and I have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught me, which you have not been taught.' So Musa said: May I follow you so that you may teach me something of the knowledge which you have been taught? (18:66) He said: Verily, you will not be able to have patience with me! And how can you have patience about a thing which you know not? He said: If Allah wills, you will find me patient, and I will not disobey you at all (18:67-69). Al-Khadir said to him: Then if you follow me, ask me not about anything until I myself mention it to you (18:70). Musa said: Yes. So Musa and Al-Khadir set off walking along the shore of the sea. A boat was passing by them, and they spoke to them (the crew) asking them to let them get on board. They recognized Al-Khadir so they let the two of them ride without charge. Al-Khadir took one of the planks (in the boat) and removed it, so Musa said to him: These people gave us a ride free of charge, yet you sabotaged their boat so that its people will drown. Indeed you have done a dreadful thing (18:71). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:72). He said call me not to account for what I forgot, and be not hard upon me for my affair (18:73). Then they exited the boat, and while they were walking upon the shore, they saw a boy playing with two other boys. So Al-Khadir took him by his head, pulling it off with his hands, and he killed him. So Musa said to him: Have you killed an innocent person who killed no one! Verily you have done a horrendous thing (18:74). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:75) - he (the narrator) said: - "This was more severe than the first one" - He said: If I ask you about anything after this, you have received an excuse from me. So they both proceeded until they came to the inhabitants of a town. They asked them for food but they refused to entertain them. There they found a wall on the verge of falling down (18:76 & 77). He (the narrator) said: - meaning leaning over - 'So Al-Khadir took his hand like this, so he set it up straight (18:77) so Musa said to him: We arrived at these people, they did not treat us as guests nor feed us. If you wished, surely you could have taken wages for it! He said: "This is the parting between you and I. I will tell you the interpretation of (those) things over which you were not able to be patient (18:77 & 78).'" The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'May Allah have mercy upon Musa! We wish that he would have had patience, so that we could have more knowledge about that two of them.' He said: 'So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The first time Musa had forgotten.' He said: 'And a sparrow came, until it perched on the edge of a boat, and pecked at the sea. So Al-Khadir said to him: My knowledge and your knowledge do not diminish anything from the knowledge of Allah, but like what this sparrow diminishes of the sea.' Sa'eed bin Jubair said: "and he would" - meaning Ibn 'Abbas - "recite: 'And there was before them a king who would take every useful boat by force (18:79).' And he would recite: 'As for the boy, he was a disbeliever (18:80).'"
Hadith 3150
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that Ubayy bin Ka'b narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The boy that Al-Khidr killed was destined to be a disbeliever the day he was created.'"
Hadith 3246
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
الثَّوْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبُو إِسْحَاق، أَنَّ
الْأَغَرَّ أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ،
وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يُنَادِي مُنَادٍ : إِنَّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَحْيَوْا فَلَا تَمُوتُوا أَبَدًا ، وَإِنَّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَصِحُّوا فَلَا تَسْقَمُوا أَبَدًا ، وَإِنَّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَشِبُّوا فَلَا تَهْرَمُوا أَبَدًا ، وَإِنَّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَنْعَمُوا فَلَا تَبْأَسُوا أَبَدًا ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : وَتِلْكَ الْجَنَّةُ الَّتِي أُورِثْتُمُوهَا بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ سورة الزخرف آية 72 " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَرَوَى ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَغَيْرُهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعُوهُ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "A caller will call out: 'You shall have life and never die; you shall be healthy and never be ill; you shall be young and never grow old; you shall live in favor and never suffer difficult circumstances.' That is the saying of Allah Most High: This is Paradise, which you have been made to inherit because of your deeds that you used to do (43:72)."
Hadith 3267
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` regarding the saying of Allah the Most High: Verily, those who call you from behind the dwellings, most of them have no sense (49:4). He said: "A man stood and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Indeed my praise (of others) is worthwhile and my censure is appropriate.' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'That is for Allah, the Mighty and Sublime.'"
Hadith 3283
´Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Zaid:` from 'Abdullah (regarding the Ayah): The heart lied not in what he saw (53:11). He said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw Jibra'il in a Hullah (dress normally made up of two pieces) of Rafraf filling what is between the heavens and the earth."
Hadith 3297
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ
شَيْبَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَدْ شِبْتَ ، قَالَ : " شَيَّبَتْنِي هُودٌ ، وَالْوَاقِعَةُ ، وَالْمُرْسَلَاتُ ، وَعَمَّ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ ، وَإِذَا الشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَرَوَى عَلِيُّ بْنُ صَالِحٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ نَحْوَ هَذَا ، وَرُوِي عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ شَيْءٌ مِنْ هَذَا مُرْسَلًا ، وَرَوَى أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ
هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْهَرَوِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ .
´Abu Ishaq narrated from Ikrimah, from Ibn Abbas who said:` “Abu Bakr [may Allah be pleased with him] said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! You have become gray.’ He said: ‘I have gone gray from (Surat) Hud, Al-Waqi`ah, Al-Mursalat and `Amma Yatasa'alun and Idhash-Shamsu Kuwwirat.’”
Hadith 3312
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ عَمِّي ، فَسَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيٍّ ابْنَ سَلُولَ ، يَقُولُ لِأَصْحَابِهِ : لَا تُنْفِقُوا عَلَى مَنْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَنْفَضُّوا ، و لَئِنْ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ لَيُخْرِجَنَّ الأَعَزُّ مِنْهَا الأَذَلَّ سورة المنافقون آية 8 ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِعَمِّي ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ عَمِّي للنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَدَعَانِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ ، فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ وَأَصْحَابِهِ فَحَلَفُوا مَا قَالُوا ، فَكَذَّبَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَدَّقَهُ فَأَصَابَنِي شَيْءٌ لَمْ يُصِبْنِي قَطُّ مِثْلُهُ ، فَجَلَسْتُ فِي الْبَيْتِ ، فَقَالَ عَمِّي : مَا أَرَدْتَ إِلَّا أَنْ كَذَّبَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَقَتَكَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ سورة المنافقون آية 1 فَبَعَثَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَرَأَهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ صَدَّقَكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Zaid bin Aslam said:` “I was with my uncle when I heard Abdullah bin Ubayy bin Salul saying to his companions: Do not spend on those who are with the Messenger of Allah until they desert from him. If we return to Al-Madinah then the more honorable will expel the meaner among them. So I mentioned that to my uncle, then my uncle mentioned it to the Prophet. So the Prophet called for me to narrated it to him. Then the Messenger of Allah sent message to Abdullah bin Ubayy and his companions but they took an oath that they had not said it. So he did not believe me and he trusted what they said. I was struck with distress the likes of which I had not suffered before. So I just at in my house, and my uncle said to me: ‘You only wanted the Messenger of Allah to not believe you and hate you.’ Then Allah [Most High] revealed: ‘When the hypocrites come to you’ So the Messenger of Allah sent for me, and he recites it and said: ‘Indeed Allah has verified the truth of what you said.’”