Hadith 2206
´It was narrated that 'Ali said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade haggling before sunrise, and (he forbade) slaughtering animals that yield milk."
Hadith 2207
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ،
وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَلَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ ، وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ ، وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ، رَجُلٌ عَلَى فَضْلِ مَاءٍ بِالْفَلَاةِ يَمْنَعُهُ ابْنَ السَّبِيلِ ، وَرَجُلٌ بَايَعَ ، رَجُلًا سِلْعَةً بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَحَلَفَ بِاللَّهِ لَأَخَذَهَا بِكَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَصَدَّقَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ ، وَرَجُلٌ بَايَعَ إِمَامًا لَا يُبَايِعُهُ إِلَّا لِدُنْيَا ، فَإِنْ أَعْطَاهُ مِنْهَا وَفَى لَهُ ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْطِهِ مِنْهَا لَمْ يَفِ لَهُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "There are three to whom Allah will not speak on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He look at them or purify them, and theirs will be a painful torment: A man who has surplus water in the desert but refuses to give any to a wayfarer; a man who sells a product to a man after 'Asr and swears by Allah that he bought it for such and such amount, and he believes him, when that is not the case; and a man who swears allegiance to a ruler, and only does so for worldly gains, so if he gives him some of (these worldly benefits) he fulfills his oath of allegiance, and if he is not given anything he does not uphold his oath of allegiance. "
Hadith 2208
´It was narrated from Abu Dharr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "There are three to whom Allah will not speak on the Day of Resurrection nor will He look at them or purify them, and theirs will be a painful torment." I said: "Who are they, O Messenger of Allah? For they are indeed losers." He said: "The one who lets his garment hang beneath his ankles, the one who reminds another of what he has given him, and the one who sells his product by means of false oaths."
Hadith 2220
´It was narrated that Suwaid bin Qais said:` "Makhrafah Al' Abdi and I brought linens from Hajar[1] The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to us to bargain with us with some trousers. There was someone with me who weighed (the goods) in exchange for a wage. So the Prophet (ﷺ) said to the one weighing: 'Weigh and add more.'"
Hadith 2228
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade selling food bought by measure until two Sa' have been measured - the Sa' of the seller and the Sa' of the buyer."[1]
Hadith 2239
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "O Allah, bless my nation in their early mornings.". It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever buys a Musarrah, he has the choice (of annulling the deal) for three days. If he returns it, then he must also give a Sa' of dates, not Samra'." Meaning wheat.
Hadith 2242
´It was narrated from Aishah that :` the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled that what a slave earns belongs to his guarantor.
Hadith 2248
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:` "When captives were brought to him, the Prophet (ﷺ) would give the members of one family together (to one person), not wanting to separate them."
Hadith 2253
´It was narrated that Malik bin Aws bin Hadathan Nasri said:` "I heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab say: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Exchanging gold for gold is usury unless it is done on the spot. (Exchanging) wheat for wheat is usury, unless it is done on the spot. (Exchanging) barley for barley is usury unless it is done on the spot. (Exchanging) dates for dates is usury, unless it is done on the spot."
Hadith 2264
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Yazid, the freed slave of Al-Aswad bin Sufyan, that :` Zaid, Abu 'Ayyash, the freed slave of Bani Zuhrah, told him that he asked Sa'd bin Abu Waqqas about buying wheat with barley. Sa'd said to him: "Which of them is better?" He said: "Wheat." He told him not to do that and said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) being asked about buying fresh dates with dried dates, and he said: 'Do fresh dates decrease in weight when they become dry?' They said: 'Yes.' So he told them not to do that."
Hadith 2293
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` 'Hind came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Abu Sufyan is a stingy man and he does not give me enough for me and my child, except for what I take from his wealth without him realizing.' He said: Take what is sufficient for you and your child, on a reasonable basis.' "
Hadith 2309
´It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but “Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but whoever is forced to accept position, an angel will come down to him and guide him.' ”
Hadith 2310
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْلَى ،
وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تَبْعَثُنِي وَأَنَا شَابٌّ أَقْضِي بَيْنَهُمْ وَلَا أَدْرِي مَا الْقَضَاءُ ، قَالَ : فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ اهْدِ قَلْبَهُ وَثَبِّتْ لِسَانَهُ " ، قَالَ : فَمَا شَكَكْتُ بَعْدُ فِي قَضَاءٍ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ .
´It was narrated that 'Ali said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me to Yemen. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you are sending me to judge between them while I am a young man, and I do not know how to judge.' He struck me on the chest with his hand and said: 'O Allah, guide his heart and make his tongue steadfast.' And after that I never doubted in passing judgment between two people.”
Hadith 2313
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The curse of Allah is upon the one who offers a bribe and the one who takes it.”
Hadith 2322
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ،
وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، عَنِ
الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ فَجَحَدَنِي فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ : " احْلِفْ " ، قُلْتُ : إِذًا يَحْلِفَ فِيهِ فَيَذْهَبَ بِمَالِي ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ " .
´It was narrated that Ash'ath bin Qais Said:` “There was a dispute between myself and a Jewish man concerning some land, and he denied me my rights so I brought him to the Prophet (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Do you have proof' I said: 'No.’ He said to the Jews, 'Swear an oath.' I said: 'If he swears an oath he will take my property.' Then Allah, Glorious is He, revealed: 'Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter (Paradise). Neither will Allah neither speak to them nor look at them on the Day of Resurrection nor will He purifies them, and they shall have a painful torment.'”
Hadith 2327
´It was narrated from Bara' bin 'Azib that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called one of the Jewish scholars and said:` “ Swear by the One Who sent the Torah (Tawrah) down to Musa.”
Hadith 2328
´It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to two Jews:` “Swear by Allah Who sent the Tawrah down to Musa, peace be upon him.”
Hadith 2331
´It was narrated from Samurah bin Jundub that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “If a man loses something, or it is stolen from him, and he finds it in the possession of a man who bought it, then he has more right to it, and the one who bought it should ask for his money back from the one who sold it to him.' ”
Hadith 2364
´Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani said that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say:` “The best of witnesses is the one who gives his testimony before he is asked for it.”
Hadith 2383
´It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Umra belongs to the one to whom it is given, and Ruqba belongs to the one to whom it is given.”
Hadith 2387
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “A man has more right to his gift so long as he has not gotten something in return for it.”
Hadith 2394
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Buraidah that his father said:` “A woman came to-the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), I gave my mother a slave girl of mine, and she has died.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allah (SWT) has rewarded you, and returned to you your inheritance (without your seeking that.' ”
Hadith 2416
´It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever leaves behind money, it is for his heirs, and whoever leaves behind a debt for children, I am nearer to the believers.”
Hadith 2427
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Sharid that his father said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “If one who can afford it delays repayment, his honor and punishment become permissible.”
Hadith 2470
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَخْلٍ فَرَأَى قَوْمًا يُلَقِّحُونَ النَّخْلَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا يَصْنَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ ، قَالُوا : يَأْخُذُونَ مِنَ الذَّكَرِ فَيَجْعَلُونَهُ فِي الْأُنْثَى ، قَالَ : مَا أَظُنُّ ذَلِكَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا فَبَلَغَهُمْ ، فَتَرَكُوهُ فَنَزَلُوا عَنْهَا فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هُوَ الظَّنُّ ، إِنْ كَانَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا فَاصْنَعُوهُ فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ مِثْلُكُمْ وَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ يُخْطِئُ وَيُصِيبُ وَلَكِنْ مَا قُلْتُ لَكُمْ : قَالَ اللَّهُ : فَلَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَى اللَّهِ " .
´It was narrated from Simak that the heard Musa bin Talhah bin `Ubaidullah narrating that his father said:` “I passed by some palm trees with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he saw some people pollinating the trees. He said: 'What are these people doing?' They said: 'They are taking something from the male part (of the plant) and putting it in the female part.' He said: 'I do not think that this will do any good.' News of that reached them, so they stopped doing it, and their yield declined. News of that reached the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'That was only my thought. If it will do any good, then do it. I am only a human being like you, and what I think may be right or wrong. But When I tell you: “Allah (SWT) says,” I will never tell lies about Allah (SWT).' ”
Hadith 2477
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "Barirah was told to observe the waiting period for three menstrual cycles."
Hadith 2495
´It was narrated from Abu Rafi' that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “The neighbor has more right to property that is near.”
Hadith 2506
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ مَعَ زَيْدِ بْنِ صُوحَانَ ، وَسَلْمَانَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْعُذَيْبِ الْتَقَطْتُ سَوْطًا ، فَقَالَا لِي : أَلْقِهِ ، فَأَبَيْتُ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ أَتَيْتُ
أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَصَبْتَ ، الْتَقَطْتُ مِائَةَ دِينَارٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : " عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً " ، فَعَرَّفْتُهَا فَلَمْ أَجِدْ أَحَدًا يَعْرِفُهَا ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : " عَرِّفْهَا " . فَعَرَّفْتُهَا ، فَلَمْ أَجِدْ أَحَدًا يَعْرِفُهَا ، فَقَالَ : " اعْرِفْ وِعَاءَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا وَعَدَدَهَا ، ثُمَّ عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً ، فَإِنْ جَاءَ مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا ، وَإِلَّا ، فَهِيَ كَسَبِيلِ مَالِكَ " .
´It was narrated that Suwaid bin Ghafalah said:` “I went out with Zaid bin Suhan and Salman bin Rabi'ah, and when we were at `Udhaib, I found a whip. They said to me: 'Throw it away,' but I refused. When we came to Al-Madinah I went to Ubayy bin Ka'b and told him about that. He said: 'You did the right thing. I found one hundred dinar that had been lost at the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and I asked him about it. He said, “Announce it for a year.” So I Announced it, and I did not find anyone who recognized it. He said: “Remember the features of its bag and strap, and how many it contains, then announce it for a year. If someone comes who describes it with those features, (give it to him), otherwise it is like your own property.”
Hadith 2512
´It was narrated from Jabir that:` the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sold a Mudabbar.
Hadith 2515
´It was narrated from Ibn`Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Any man whose slave won an bears him a child, she will be free after he dies.”
Hadith 2521
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ أَتَتْهَا وَهِيَ مُكَاتَبَةٌ قَدْ كَاتَبَهَا أَهْلُهَا عَلَى تِسْعِ أَوَاقٍ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا : إِنْ شَاءَ أَهْلُكِ عَدَدْتُ لَهُمْ عَدَّةً وَاحِدَةً ، وَكَانَ الْوَلَاءُ لِي ، قَالَ : فَأَتَتْ أَهْلَهَا ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ ، فَأَبَوْا إِلَّا أَنْ تَشْتَرِطَ الْوَلَاءَ لَهُمْ ، فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " افْعَلِي " ، قَالَ : فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، كُلُّ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ بَاطِلٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ وَشَرْطُ اللَّهِ أَوْثَقُ وَالْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " .
´It was narrated from Hisham bin 'Urwah, from his father, about 'Aishah the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) - :` that Barirah came to her when she was came to her when she was Muktabah, and her masters had written a contract of manumission for nine Uqiyyah. She (`Aishah) said: “If your masters wish I will pay them that in one sum, and the right of inheritance will belong to me.” He said: “So she went to her masters and told them about that, but they insisted that the right of inheritance should belong to them. `Aishah mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Do it.' Then the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up and addressed the people. He praised and glorified Allah (SWT), then he said: 'What is the matter with some people who stipulated conditions that are not in the Book of Allah (SWT)? Every conditions that is not in the Book of Allah (SWT) is invalid, even if there are one hundred conditions. The Book of Allah(SWT) is more deserving of being followed and the conditions of Allah (SWT) are more binding. And the Wala belongs to the one who manumits (the slave).”
Hadith 2534
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah, who is Ibn Mas`ud, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “It is not lawful to shed the blood of a Muslim who bears witness that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah (SWT), and that I am the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), except in one of three cases: a soul for a soul; a married person who commits adultery, and one who leaves his religion and splits from the Jama`ah.”
Hadith 2541
´It was narrated that 'Abdul-Malik bin `Umair said:` “I heard 'Atiyyah Al-Quradhi say: 'We were presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the Day of Quraidhah. Those whose pubic hair had grown were killed, and those whose pubic hair had not yet grown were let go. I was one of those whose pubic hair had not yet grown, so I was let go.”
Hadith 2543
´It was narrated that Ibn`Umar said:` “I was presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the day of Uhud, when I was fourteen years old, but he did not permit me (to fight). I was presented to him on the Day of Khandaq when I was fifteen years old, and he permitted me (to fight).' ”
Hadith 2556
´It was narrated from Ibn`Umar:` The Prophet (ﷺ) stoned two Jews, and I was among those who stoned them. I saw (the man) trying to shield (the woman) from the stones.”
Hadith 2558
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنِ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَهُودِيٍّ مُحَمَّمٍ مَجْلُودٍ ، فَدَعَاهُمْ فَقَالَ : " هَكَذَا تَجِدُونَ فِي كِتَابِكُمْ حَدَّ الزَّانِي " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، فَدَعَا رَجُلًا مِنْ عُلَمَائِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ : " أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى مُوسَى أَهَكَذَا تَجِدُونَ حَدَّ الزَّانِي ؟ " قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَوْلَا أَنَّكَ نَشَدْتَنِي لَمْ أُخْبِرْكَ ، نَجِدُ حَدَّ الزَّانِي فِي كِتَابِنَا الرَّجْمَ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ كَثُرَ فِي أَشْرَافِنَا الرَّجْمُ ، فَكُنَّا إِذَا أَخَذْنَا الشَّرِيفَ تَرَكْنَاهُ ، وَكُنَّا إِذَا أَخَذْنَا الضَّعِيفَ أَقَمْنَا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ، فَقُلْنَا : تَعَالَوْا فَلْنَجْتَمِعْ عَلَى شَيْءٍ نُقِيمُهُ عَلَى الشَّرِيفِ وَالْوَضِيعِ ، فَاجْتَمَعْنَا عَلَى التَّحْمِيمِ وَالْجَلْدِ مَكَانَ الرَّجْمِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَحْيَا أَمْرَكَ إِذْ أَمَاتُوهُ " وَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ .
´It was narrated that Bara' bin Azib said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by a Jew with a blackened face who had been flogged. He called them and said: 'Is this the punishment for the adulterer that you find in your Book?' They said: 'Yes.' Then he called one of their scholars and said: 'I adjure you by Allah (SWT) Who sent down the Tawrah (Torah) to Musa! Is this the punishment for the adulterer that you find in your Book?' He said: 'No; if you had not adjured me by Allah (SWT), I would not have told you. The punishment for the adulterer that we find in our Book is stoning, but many of our nobles were being stoned (because of the prevalence of adultery among them), so if we caught one of our nobles (committing adultery), we would let him go; but if we caught one of the weak among us, we would carry out the punishment on him. We said: “Come, let us agree upon something that we may impose on both noble and weak alike.” So we agreed to blacken the face and whip them, instead of stoning.' The Prophet (ﷺ) 'O Allah (SWT), I am the first of those who revive your command which they had killed off,' and he issued orders that (the man) be stoned.”
Hadith 2570
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to beat (offenders) for drinking wine with sandals and date-palm stalks.”
Hadith 2593
´It was narrated from Rafi bin Khadij that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The hand is not to be cut off for (stealing) produce or the spadix of palm trees.”
Hadith 2596
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الثِّمَارِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا أُخِذَ فِي أَكْمَامِهِ فَاحْتُمِلَ ، فَثَمَنُهُ وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ ، وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْجِرَانِ ، فَفِيهِ الْقَطْعُ إِذَا بَلَغَ ثَمَنَ الْمِجَنِّ ، وَإِنْ أَكَلَ وَلَمْ يَأْخُذْ ، فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ " ، قَالَ : الشَّاةُ الْحَرِيسَةُ مِنْهُنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " ثَمَنُهَا وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ وَالنَّكَالُ ، وَمَا كَانَ فِي الْمُرَاحِ ، فَفِيهِ الْقَطْعُ إِذَا كَانَ مَا يَأْخُذُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ثَمَنَ الْمِجَنِّ " .
´XOIt was narrated from Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that a man from Muzainah asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about fruits. :` He said: “What is taken from the tree and carried away, its value and the like of it along with it (meaning double its price must be paid). What (is taken) from the place where dates are dried, (the penalty) is cutting off the hand if the amount taken is equal to the price of a shield. But if (the person) eats it and does not take it away, there is no penalty.” He said: “What about the sheep taken from the pasture, O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)?” He said: “(The thief) must pay double its price and be punished, and if it was in the pen then his hand should be cut off, if what was taken was worth the price of a shield.”
Hadith 2606
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
الْفَضْلِ بْنِ دَلْهَمٍ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ ، قَالَ : قِيلَ لِأَبِي ثَابِتٍ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ حِينَ نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الْحُدُودِ ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا غَيُورًا : أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّكَ وَجَدْتَ مَعَ أُمِّ ثَابِتٍ رَجُلًا أَيَّ شَيْءٍ كُنْتَ تَصْنَعُ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ ضَارِبَهُمَا بِالسَّيْفِ ، أَنْتَظِرُ حَتَّى أَجِيءَ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ ؟ إِلَى مَا ذَاكَ قَدْ قَضَى حَاجَتَهُ وَذَهَبَ ، أَوْ أَقُولُ : رَأَيْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَتَضْرِبُونِي الْحَدَّ وَلَا تَقْبَلُوا لِي شَهَادَةً أَبَدًا ، قَالَ : فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " كَفَى بِالسَّيْفِ شَاهِدًا " ثُمَّ قَالَ : " لَا ، إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَتَتَابَعَ فِي ذَلِكَ السَّكْرَانُ وَالْغَيْرَانُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَاجَهْ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا زُرْعَةَ ، يَقُولُ : هَذَا حَدِيثُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيِّ وَفَاتَنِي مِنْهُ .
´It was narrated that Salamah bin Muhabbiq said:` “When the Verse of legal punishments was revealed, it was said to Abu Thabit Sa'd bin Ubadah, who was a jealous man: ‘If you found another man with your wife, what would you do?’ He said: “I would strike them both wife the sword; do you think I should wait until I bring four (witness) and he has satisfied himself and gone away? Or should I say I saw such and such, and you will carry out the legal punishment punishment on me (for slander) and never accept my testimony thereafter?' Mention of that was made to the prophet (ﷺ) and he said: “The sword is sufficient as a witness.' Then he said: 'No (on second thought) I am afraid that the drunkard and the jealous would pursue that.” (Da'if) Abu Abdullah - meaning Ibn Majah - said: “I heard Abu Zurah saying: “This is a Hadith of Ali bin Muhammad At-Tanafisi, I did not hear it from him.”