Hadith 2253
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ فَضَحِكَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ تَمِيمًا الدَّارِيّ حَدَّثَنِي بِحَدِيثٍ فَفَرِحْتُ ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أُحَدِّثَكُمْ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ " نَاسًا مِنْ أَهْلِ فِلَسْطِينَ رَكِبُوا سَفِينَةً فِي الْبَحْرِ فَجَالَتْ بِهِمْ ، حَتَّى قَذَفَتْهُمْ فِي جَزِيرَةٍ مِنْ جَزَائِرِ الْبَحْرِ ، فَإِذَا هُمْ بِدَابَّةٍ لَبَّاسَةٍ نَاشِرَةٍ شَعْرَهَا ، فَقَالُوا : مَا أَنْتِ ؟ قَالَتْ : أَنَا الْجَسَّاسَةُ ، قَالُوا : فَأَخْبِرِينَا ، قَالَتْ : لَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ وَلَا أَسْتَخْبِرُكُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ ائْتُوا أَقْصَى الْقَرْيَةِ فَإِنَّ ثَمَّ مَنْ يُخْبِرُكُمْ وَيَسْتَخْبِرُكُمْ ، فَأَتَيْنَا أَقْصَى الْقَرْيَةِ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ مُوثَقٌ بِسِلْسِلَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَخْبِرُونِي عَنْ عَيْنِ زُغَرَ ، قُلْنَا : مَلْأَى تَدْفُقُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبِرُونِي عَنِ الْبُحَيْرَةِ ، قُلْنَا : مَلْأَى تَدْفُقُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبِرُونِي عَنْ نَخْلِ بَيْسَانَ الَّذِي بَيْنَ الْأُرْدُنِّ وَفِلَسْطِينَ هَلْ أَطْعَمَ ؟ قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَخْبِرُونِي عَنِ النَّبِيِّ هَلْ بُعِثَ ؟ قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَخْبِرُونِي كَيْفَ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قُلْنَا : سِرَاعٌ ، قَالَ : فَنَزَّى نَزْوَةً حَتَّى كَادَ ، قُلْنَا : فَمَا أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّهُ الدَّجَّالُ ، وَإِنَّهُ يَدْخُلُ الْأَمْصَارَ كُلَّهَا إِلَّا طَيْبَةَ ، وَطَيْبَةُ : الْمَدِينَةُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ .
´Fatimah bint Qais narrated that Allah's Prophet(s.a.w) ascended the Minbar, he laughed, and said:` "Verily, Tamim Ad-Dari narrated a story to me, and it made me happy, so I wanted to narrate it to you[what he narrated to me]. Some people among the inhabitants of Palestine traveled by boat in the sea, taking them here and there, until it cast them on an island among the islands at sea. There they found a beast, clothed with its hair flowing out. They said: 'What are you?' It said: 'I am Al-Jassasah.' They said: 'Give us some news.' It said: 'I shall not give you any news, nor do I want any of your news. But go to the furthest village, for there is someone who will give you news and seek your news.' So we went to the furthest village, and there was a man fettered with chains. He said: 'Inform me about the spring of Zughar.' We said: ' It is full and flowing.' He said: 'Inform me about Al-Buhairah.' We said,'It is full and flowing.' He said: 'Inform me about the date groves of Baysan which is between Jordan and Palestine, do they produce food?' We said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Inform me about the Prophet, has he been sent?' We said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Inform me how the people came to him.' We said: 'Quickly.' He leaped up to try and escape.' We said: 'What are you?' He said: 'I am the Dajjal.'" (The Prophet(s.a.w) said) "He will enter all of the lands except At-Taibah, and At-Taibah is Al-Madinah."
Hadith 2259
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، عَنْ
مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَصِينٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
عَاصِمٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ، عَنْ
كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ تِسْعَةٌ : خَمْسَةٌ ، وَأَرْبَعَةٌ ، أَحَدُ الْعَدَدَيْنِ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ ، وَالْآخَرُ مِنَ الْعَجَمِ ، فَقَالَ : اسْمَعُوا ، " هَلْ سَمِعْتُمْ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ بَعْدِي أُمَرَاءُ فَمَنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَصَدَّقَهُمْ بِكَذِبِهِمْ وَأَعَانَهُمْ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّي وَلَسْتُ مِنْهُ ، وَلَيْسَ بِوَارِدٍ عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَدْخُلْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ يُعِنْهُمْ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ وَلَمْ يُصَدِّقْهُمْ بِكَذِبِهِمْ فَهُوَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ وَهُوَ وَارِدٌ عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مِسْعَرٍ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
´It was narrated from Ka'b bin 'Ujrah who said:` "The Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) came out to us, we were made up of nine; five and four. The first of the numbers for the Arabs, and the latter for the non-Arabs. He said: 'Listen, have you heard that after me there will leaders, whoever enters upon them and condones to their lies, and supports them in their oppression, then he is not from me and I am not from him, and he shall not drink with me from the Hawd. And whoever does not enter upon them, nor help them in their oppression, nor condones to their lies, then he is from me, and I am from him, and he shall drink with me at the Hawd.'"
Hadith 2259
Harun says that Muhammad bin Abdulwahab narrated to us a similar hadith with the chain of «عن سفيان عن أبي حصين عن الشعبي عن عاصم العدوي عن كعب بن عجرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم».
Hadith 2356
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِي، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى
عَائِشَةَ فَدَعَتْ لِي بِطَعَامٍ ، وَقَالَتْ : " مَا أَشْبَعُ مِنْ طَعَامٍ فَأَشَاءُ أَنْ أَبْكِيَ إِلَّا بَكَيْتُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : لِمَ ؟ قَالَتْ : أَذْكُرُ الْحَالَ الَّتِي فَارَقَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الدُّنْيَا وَاللَّهِ مَا شَبِعَ مِنْ خُبْزٍ وَلَحْمٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ فِي يَوْمٍ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Masruq said:` "I entered upon 'Aishah and she invited me to eat. She said: 'Whenever I eat my fill of food I want to cry and begin crying.' He said: "I said : 'Why?' She said: 'I remember the circumstances under which the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) parted from the world. By Allah! He would not eat his fill of bread and meat twice in a day.'"
Hadith 2693
´Narrated Abu Salamah:` that 'Aishah narrated to him that he Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to her: "Indeeed Jibril has sent Salam to you." She said: "And upon him be peace and the mercy of Allah and His Blessings."
Hadith 2970
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا
حُصَيْنٌ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ سورة البقرة آية 187 ، قَالَ لِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ بَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ مِنْ سَوَادِ اللَّيْلِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:` "When 'Until the white (light) thread of dawn appears distinct to you from the black thread (of night)' was revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) said to me: 'That only refers to the whiteness of the day from the blackness of the night.'"
Hadith 2970
‘Adi bin Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him) has also narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with this chain, a hadith similar to the previous one.
Hadith 2971
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ ، فَقَالَ : " حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ سورة البقرة آية 187 قَالَ : فَأَخَذْتُ عِقَالَيْنِ ، أَحَدُهُمَا أَبْيَضُ ، وَالْآخَرُ أَسْوَدُ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَحْفَظْهُ سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا هُوَ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim:` "I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the fast, he said: 'Until the white (light) thread of dawn appears distinct to you from the black thread (of night)'" - he said: "So I took two ropes, one white and the other black to look at them. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me" - it was something that Sufyan (a sub narrator) did not remember - so he said: "It is only the night and the day."
Hadith 2973
‘From Ka’b bin ‘Ujrah, through this chain as well,’ a similar narration has been reported from the Prophet (ﷺ). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih. This hadith has also been narrated by ‘Abdur Rahman bin Asbahani from ‘Abdullah bin Ma’qil in the same manner.
Hadith 3021
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The major sins are associating others with Allah, disobeying the parents" or he said, "the false oath". Shu'bah (a narrator in the chain) was in doubt.
Hadith 3068
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الأَزْرَقُ، حَدَّثَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا عِنْدَ
عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَتْ : " يَا أَبَا عَائِشَةَ ، ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِوَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ : مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَأَى رَبَّهُ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ ، وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : لا تُدْرِكُهُ الأَبْصَارُ وَهُوَ يُدْرِكُ الأَبْصَارَ وَهُوَ اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ سورة الأنعام آية 103 وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَنْ يُكَلِّمَهُ اللَّهُ إِلا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ سورة الشورى آية 51 وَكُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا فَجَلَسْتُ فَقُلْتُ : يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، أَنْظِرِينِي وَلَا تُعْجِلِينِي أَلَيْسَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَى سورة النجم آية 13 وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ بِالأُفُقِ الْمُبِينِ سورة التكوير آية 23 ، قَالَتْ : أَنَا وَاللَّهِ أَوَّلُ مَنْ سَأَلَ عَنْ هَذَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ جِبْرِيلُ ، مَا رَأَيْتُهُ فِي الصُّورَةِ الَّتِي خُلِقَ فِيهَا غَيْرَ هَاتَيْنِ الْمَرَّتَيْنِ ، رَأَيْتُهُ مُنْهَبِطًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ سَادًّا عِظَمُ خَلْقِهِ مَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ ، وَمَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا كَتَمَ شَيْئًا مِمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ : يَأَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ سورة المائدة آية 67 ، وَمَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِي غَدٍ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : قُلْ لا يَعْلَمُ مَنْ فِي السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ الْغَيْبَ إِلا اللَّهُ سورة النمل آية 65 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَمَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْأَجْدَعِ يُكْنَى أَبَا عَائِشَةَ وَهُوَ مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَهَكَذَا كَانَ اسْمُهُ فِي الدِّيوَانِ .
´Narrated Masruq:` "I was reclining in the presence of 'Aishah when she said: 'O Abu 'Aishah! There are three things, whoever speaks of one of them, then he has uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Whoever claims that Muhammad saw his Lord. Then he has uttered one the worst lies against Allah, Allah says: No vision can grasp Him, but His grasp is over all vision, and He is the Most Subtle, Well-Acquainted with all things (6:103). It is not for any human being that Allah should speak to him unless (it be) by revelation or from behind a veil (42:51).' I was reclining so I sat up an said: 'O Mother of the Believers! Take your time with me and do not be hasty with me! Did Allah Most High not say: And indeed he saw him at a second descent (53:13). (And) 'And indeed he saw him in the clear horizon (81:23).' She said 'By Allah! I was the first who asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about this. He said: "That was only Jibril. I did not see him in the appearance he was created in except for these two times. I saw him descending from the heavens, and due to his tremendous size he filled what was between the heavens and the earth." "And whoever claimed that Muhammad hid anything that Allah revealed to him, then he uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Allah says: O Messenger! Proclaim what has been sent down to you from your Lord (5:67)." "And whoever claimed that he (ﷺ) knew what would be tomorrow, then he has uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Allah says: Say: 'None in the heavens and in the earth knows the unseen but Allah (27:65).'"
Hadith 3070
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:` "Whoever wishes to look at the Sahifah which Muhammad (ﷺ) placed his seal upon, then let him look at these Ayat, 'Say: Come, I will recite what your Lord has prohibited you from... up to His saying "That you may have Taqwa (6:151-153).'"
Hadith 3121
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ : " تَلَتْ
عَائِشَةُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ يَوْمَ تُبَدَّلُ الأَرْضُ غَيْرَ الأَرْضِ سورة إبراهيم آية 48 ، قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَيْنَ يَكُونُ النَّاسُ ؟ قَالَ : عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ " ، قَالَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ .
´Narrated Masruq:` "'Aishah recited this Ayah: The Day when the earth will be changed to another earth (14:48). She said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Where will the people be?' He said: 'Upon the Sirat.'"
Hadith 3198
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ عَنْ
مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ،
وَعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبْجَرَ، سَمِعَا
الشَّعْبِيَّ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ
الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ، يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام سَأَلَ رَبَّهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَيُّ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ أَدْنَى مَنْزِلَةً ؟ قَالَ : رَجُلٌ يَأْتِي بَعْدَمَا يَدْخُلُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : ادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَيَقُولُ : كَيْفَ أَدْخُلُ وَقَدْ نَزَلُوا مَنَازِلَهُمْ وَأَخَذُوا أَخَذَاتِهِمْ ؟ قَالَ : فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : أَتَرْضَى أَنْ يَكُونَ لَكَ مَا كَانَ لِمَلِكٍ مِنْ مُلُوكِ الدُّنْيَا ؟ فَيَقُولُ : نَعَمْ ، أَيْ رَبِّ قَدْ رَضِيتُ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : فَإِنَّ لَكَ هَذَا وَمِثْلَهُ وَمِثْلَهُ وَمِثْلَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : رَضِيتُ أَيْ رَبِّ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : فَإِنَّ لَكَ هَذَا وَعَشْرَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ ، فَيَقُولُ : رَضِيتُ أَيْ رَبِّ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : فَإِنَّ لَكَ مَعَ هَذَا مَا اشْتَهَتْ نَفْسُكَ وَلَذَّتْ عَيْنُكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ ، وَالْمَرْفُوعُ أَصَحُّ .
´Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:` "While he was on the Minbar, I heard Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah saying - and he attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ) - 'Indeed Musa [peace be upon him] asked his Lord: "O Lord! Who is the lowest in rank among the people of Paradise?" He said: "A man who comes after the people of Paradise have been admitted to Paradise, and he is told to enter. He says: 'How can I enter when they have gotten all of their abodes, and all that is to be had?'" He said: "So it is said to him: 'Would you accept if you were to have what a king in the world?' He says: 'Yes, O Lord! I accept.' So it is said to him: 'Then for you is this and its like, and its like again, and its like again.' So he says: 'I accept, O Lord!' So it is said to him: 'Then for you is this and ten the like thereof.' So he says: 'I accept, O Lord!' So it is said: 'Indeed you shall have this, and whatever your soul desires, and whatever delights your eyes.'"
Hadith 3207
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ الزِّبْرِقَانِ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : لَوْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَاتِمًا شَيْئًا مِنَ الْوَحْيِ لَكَتَمَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : " وَإِذْ تَقُولُ لِلَّذِي أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ يَعْنِي بِالْإِسْلَامِ وَأَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِ يَعْنِي بِالْعِتْقِ فَأَعْتَقْتَهُ أَمْسِكْ عَلَيْكَ زَوْجَكَ وَاتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَتُخْفِي فِي نَفْسِكَ مَا اللَّهُ مُبْدِيهِ وَتَخْشَى النَّاسَ وَاللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ تَخْشَاهُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ وَكَانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَفْعُولا سورة الأحزاب آية 37 ، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَهَا ، قَالُوا : تَزَوَّجَ حَلِيلَةَ ابْنِهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : مَا كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ أَبَا أَحَدٍ مِنْ رِجَالِكُمْ وَلَكِنْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَخَاتَمَ النَّبِيِّينَ سورة الأحزاب آية 40 ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَبَنَّاهُ وَهُوَ صَغِيرٌ ، فَلَبِثَ حَتَّى صَارَ رَجُلًا يُقَالُ لَهُ : زَيْدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ : ادْعُوهُمْ لآبَائِهِمْ هُوَ أَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا آبَاءَهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَمَوَالِيكُمْ سورة الأحزاب آية 5 فُلَانٌ مَوْلَى فُلَانٍ وَفُلَانٌ أَخُو فُلَانٍ هُوَ أَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ سورة الأحزاب آية 5 يَعْنِي أَعْدَلُ عِنْدَ اللهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ : " لَوْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَاتِمًا شَيْئًا مِنَ الْوَحْيِ لَكَتَمَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : وَإِذْ تَقُولُ لِلَّذِي أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِ سورة الأحزاب آية 37 " هَذَا الْحَرْفُ لَمْ يُرْوَ بِطُولِهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَضَّاحٍ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ .
´Narrated 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]:` "If the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was to have concealed anything that was revealed to him, then he would have concealed these Ayat: 'When you said to him on whom Allah has bestowed grace (meaning by Islam); and you have done a favor (meaning that he was a slave and you freed him) "Keep your wife to yourself, and have Taqwa of Allah." But you did hide in yourself that which Allah will make manifest, you did fear the people whereas Allah had better right that you should fear Him' up to His saying: 'And Allah's command must be fulfilled (33:37).' They said: 'He married his wife's son, so Allah revealed: 'Muhammad is not the father of any of your men, but he is the Messenger of Allah and the Last of the Prophets (33:40).' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had taken (adopted) him as a son when he was small, and he remained being called 'Zaid bin Muhammad' until he grew up to adulthood, then Allah revealed: 'Call them by their fathers, then your brothers in religion and your Mawali (33:5). (Say) So-and-so, the Mawla of so-and-so, and; So-and-so, the brother of so-and-so. 'That is more just with Allah' meaning that doing that is more just to Allah."
Hadith 3208
´Narrated 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]:` "If the Prophet (ﷺ) was to have hidden anything from the Revelation, then he would have hidden this Ayah: 'When you said to him on whom Allah has bestowed grace and you have done a favor (33:37).'"
Hadith 3210
´Narrated Dawud bin Abi Hind:` from Ash-Sha'bi regarding the saying of Allah [the Mighty and Sublime]: 'Muhammad is not the father of any one of your men (33:40)' he said: "No male children of his would live among them."
Hadith 3242
´Narrated Masruq:` that 'Aishah said: "O Messenger of Allah! - On the Day of Resurrection the whole earth will be grasped by His Hand and the heavens will be rolled up in His Right Hand (39:67). Where will the believers be?" He said: "Upon the Sirat O 'Aishah!"
Hadith 3258
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : هَلْ صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ ؟ قَالَ : مَا صَحِبَهُ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ ، وَلَكِنْ قَدِ افْتَقَدْنَاهُ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ ، فَقُلْنَا : اغْتِيلَ أَوِ اسْتُطِيرَ مَا فُعِلَ بِهِ ، فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ ، حَتَّى إِذَا أَصْبَحْنَا أَوْ كَانَ فِي وَجْهِ الصُّبْحِ إِذَا نَحْنُ بِهِ يَجِيءُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِرَاءَ ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرُوا لَهُ الَّذِي كَانُوا فِيهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَانِي دَاعِي الْجِنِّ فَأَتَيْتُهُمْ ، فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ ، فَانْطَلَقَ فَأَرَانَا آثَارَهُمْ وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ ، قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ : وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ وَكَانُوا مِنْ جِنِّ الْجَزِيرَةِ ، فَقَالَ : كُلُّ عَظْمٍ يُذْكَرُ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ يَقَعُ فِي أَيْدِيكُمْ أَوْفَرَ مَا كَانَ لَحْمًا ، وَكُلُّ بَعْرَةٍ أَوْ رَوْثَةٍ عَلَفٌ لِدَوَابِّكُمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَلَا تَسْتَنْجُوا بِهِمَا فَإِنَّهُمَا زَادُ إِخْوَانِكُمُ الْجِنِّ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:` that 'Alqamah said: "I said to Ibn Mas'ud, may Allah be pleased with him: 'Did any of you accompany the Prophet (ﷺ) on the Night of the Jinn?' He said: 'None of us accompanied him. One night, while he was in Makkah, we could not find him. We said: "He has been murdered [or] snatched, what has happened to him?" So we spent the worst night a people could spend until the morning' or 'it was about dawn when we saw him coming from the direction of Hira.' He said: 'They told him about what they had went through.'" "So he (ﷺ) said: 'Someone from the Jinn came to invite me, so I went to them to recite for them.' He said: "So we went and saw their tracks and the traces of their camp fire.'" Ash-Sha'bi said: "They asked him about their provisions - and they were Jinns of Mesopotamia - so he said: 'Every bone upon which Allah's name has not been mentioned, that falls into your hands, and every dropping of dung is fodder for your beasts.'" So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not perform Istinja with them for indeed they are provisions for your brothers among the Jinns."
Hadith 3268
´Narrated Abu Jubairah bin Ad-Dahhak:` "A man among us would be known by two or three names. He would be called by one that perhaps he disliked, so this Ayah was revealed: Nor insult with nicknames (49:11)."
Hadith 3268
With this chain, Dawud narrated from Sha’bi, and Sha’bi from Abu Jubairah bin Dihhak in the same manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 3278
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ : لَقِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كَعْبًا بِعَرَفَةَ ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ ، فَكَبَّرَ حَتَّى جَاوَبَتْهُ الْجِبَالُ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : إِنَّا بَنُو هَاشِمٍ ، فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَسَمَ رُؤْيَتَهُ وَكَلَامَهُ بَيْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَمُوسَى ، فَكَلَّمَ مُوسَى مَرَّتَيْنِ ، وَرَآهُ مُحَمَّدٌ مَرَّتَيْنِ قَالَ
مَسْرُوقٌ : فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى
عَائِشَةَ، فَقُلْتُ : هَلْ رَأَى مُحَمَّدٌ رَبَّهُ ؟ فَقَالَتْ : لَقَدْ تَكَلَّمْتَ بِشَيْءٍ قَفَّ لَهُ شَعْرِي ، قُلْتُ : رُوَيْدًا ثُمَّ قَرَأْتُ : " لَقَدْ رَأَى مِنْ آيَاتِ رَبِّهِ الْكُبْرَى سورة النجم آية 18 ، فَقَالَتْ : أَيْنَ يُذْهَبُ بِكَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ جِبْرِيلُ ، مَنْ أَخْبَرَكَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَأَى رَبَّهُ ، أَوْ كَتَمَ شَيْئًا مِمَّا أُمِرَ بِهِ ، أَوْ يَعْلَمُ الْخَمْسَ الَّتِي قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ سورة لقمان آية 34 فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ رَأَى جِبْرِيلَ ، لَمْ يَرَهُ فِي صُورَتِهِ إِلَّا مَرَّتَيْنِ : مَرَّةً عِنْدَ سِدْرَةِ الْمُنْتَهَى ، وَمَرَّةً فِي جِيَادٍ لَهُ سِتُّ مِائَةِ جَنَاحٍ قَدْ سَدَّ الْأُفُقَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَقَدْ رَوَى
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَحَدِيثُ دَاوُدَ أَقْصَرُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُجَالِدٍ .
´Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:` "Ibn 'Abbas met Ka'b at Arafat, so he asked him about something and he kept on saying the Takbir until it reverberated off of the mountains. So Ibn 'Abbas (finally) said: 'We are Banu Hashim.' So Ka'b said: 'Indeed Allah divided His being seen and His speaking between Muhammad and Musa. He spoke to Musa two times, and Muhammad saw Him two times.' Masruq said: 'I entered upon 'Aishah and asked her if Muhammad saw his Lord.' She said: 'You have said something that makes my hair stand on end.' I said: 'Take it easy.' Then I recited: Indeed he saw of the great signs of his Lord (53:18). So she said: 'What do you mean by that? That is only Jibra'il. Whoever informed you that Muhammad saw his Lord, or that (ﷺ) concealed something he was ordered with, or he knew of the five things about which Allah, [Most High] said: Verily Allah, with Him is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain (31:34) - then he has fabricated the worst lie. Rather he (ﷺ) saw Jibra'il, but he did not see him in his (real) image except two times. One time at Sidrat Al-Muntaha and one time in Jiyad, he had six-hundred wings which filled the horizon.'"
Hadith 3327
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ لِأُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَلْ يَعْلَمُ نَبِيُّكُمْ كَمْ عَدَدُ خَزَنَةِ جَهَنَّمَ ؟ قَالُوا : لَا نَدْرِي حَتَّى نَسْأَلَ نَبِيَّنَا ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ غُلِبَ أَصْحَابُكَ الْيَوْمَ ، قَالَ : " وَبِمَا غُلِبُوا ؟ " قَالَ : سَأَلَهُمْ يَهُودُ : هَلْ يَعْلَمُ نَبِيُّكُمْ كَمْ عَدَدُ خَزَنَةِ جَهَنَّمَ ؟ قَالَ : " فَمَا قَالُوا ؟ " قَالَ : قَالُوا : لَا نَدْرِي حَتَّى نَسْأَلَ نَبِيَّنَا ، قَالَ : " أَفَغُلِبَ قَوْمٌ سُئِلُوا عَمَّا لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ، فَقَالُوا : لَا نَعْلَمُ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَ نَبِيَّنَا ، لَكِنَّهُمْ قَدْ سَأَلُوا نَبِيَّهُمْ " ، فَقَالُوا : أَرِنَا اللَّهَ جَهْرَةً ، عَلَيَّ بِأَعْدَاءِ اللَّهِ إِنِّي سَائِلُهُمْ عَنْ تُرْبَةِ الْجَنَّةِ وَهِيَ الدَّرْمَكُ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءُوا قَالُوا : يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ كَمْ عَدَدُ خَزَنَةِ جَهَنَّمَ ؟ قَالَ : هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا فِي مَرَّةٍ عَشَرَةٌ وَفِي مَرَّةٍ تِسْعَةٌ ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا تُرْبَةُ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ " قَالَ : فَسَكَتُوا هُنَيْهَةً ثُمَّ قَالُوا : خُبْزَةٌ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْخُبْزُ مِنَ الدَّرْمَكِ " ، قَالَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُجَالِدٍ .
´Jabir [bin Abdullah] said:` “Some people from the Jews said to some people among the Companions of the Prophet: ‘Does your Prophet know how many keepers are there in Jahannam?’ They said: ‘We do not know until we ask our Prophet and said: ‘O Muhammad! Your Companions were defeated today.’ He said: ‘In what were they defeated?’ He said: ‘Some Jews asked them if their Prophet knew how many keepers are there in Jahannam.’ He said: ‘So what did they say?’ He said: ‘They said: “We do not know until we ask our Prophet.” He said: ‘Are a people defeated who are asked about something that they do not know, merely because they said, “We do not know until we ask our Prophet?” Rather, there (people) did ask their Prophet, they said: “Show us Allah plainly.” I should ask the enemies of Allah about the Darmak.’ So when they came to him they said: ‘O Abul-Qasim! How many keepers are there in Jahannum?’ He said: ‘This and that many.’ One time ten, and one time nine. They said: ‘Yes.’ He said to them: ‘What is the dirt of Paradise?’” He said: “They were silent for a while, then they said: ‘Is it bread O Abul-Qasim?’ So the Prophet said: ‘The bread is made of Ad-Darmak.’”
Hadith 3427
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَانَ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ ، قَالَ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى اللَّهِ ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ أَنْ نَزِلَّ أَوْ نَضِلَّ أَوْ نَظْلِمَ أَوْ نُظْلَمَ أَوْ نَجْهَلَ أَوْ يُجْهَلَ عَلَيْنَا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Umm Salamah narrated that :` When the Prophet (ﷺ) would leave his house, he would say: “In the Name of Allah, I place my trust in Allah. O Allah! We seek refuge in You from slipping unintentionally or becoming misguided, or committing oppression or being oppressed, or acting ignorantly or being treated ignorantly (Bismillāh, tawakkaltu `alallāh. Allāhumma, innā na`ūdhu bika min an nazilla aw naḍilla, aw naẓlima aw nuẓlam, aw najhala aw yujhala alainā).”
Hadith 3553
´Abu Ayyub Al-Ansari narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever says ten times: ‘None has the right to be worshipped by Allah, Alone, without partner, to Him belongs all that exists, and to Him belongs the praise, [He gives life and causes death,] and He has power over all things, (Lā ilāha illallāh, waḥdahu lā sharīka lahu, lahul-mulku wa lahul-ḥamdu, [yuḥyī wa yumītu,] wa huwa `alā kulli shai’in qadīr)’ it is for him equal to freeing four slaves among the offspring of Isma`il.”
Hadith 3666
´Narrated 'Ali:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Abu Bakr and 'Umar are the masters of the elder people among the inhabitants of Paradise, from the first ones and the last ones, not including the Prophets and the Messengers. Do not inform them O 'Ali."
Hadith 3752
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ،
وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : أَقْبَلَ سَعْدٌ , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَذَا خَالِي فَلْيُرِنِي امْرُؤٌ خَالَهُ " . قَالَ : هَذَا حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُجَالِدٍ ، وَكَانَ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ ، وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ ، فَلِذَلِكَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَذَا خَالِي " .
´Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:` "Sa'd came, so the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "This is my maternal uncle, so let a man show me his maternal uncle."
Hadith 3882
´Narrated 'Aishah:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Indeed Jibril gives his Salam to you.' So I said: 'And upon him be peace and Allah's Mercy [and His blessings.]'"
Hadith 3912
´Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best house of the Ansar is Banu An-Najjar."
Hadith 3913
´Narrated Jabir [bin 'Abdullah]:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best of the Ansar are Banu 'Abdul-Ashhal."