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Hadith 137
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ جميعا ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوبَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَلَاءُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَى الْحُرَقَةِ ، عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السَّلَمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنِ اقْتَطَعَ حَقَّ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ بِيَمِينِهِ ، فَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ النَّارَ ، وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ " ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : وَإِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا يَسِيرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : وَإِنْ قَضِيبًا مِنْ أَرَاك .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Umama that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed: He who appropriated the right of a Muslim by (swearing a false) oath, Allah would make Hell-fire necessary for him and would declare Paradise forbidden for him. A person said to him: Messenger of Allah, even if it is something insignificant? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: (Yes) even if it is the twig of the arak tree.
Hadith 137
وحَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَخَاهُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ كَعْبٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ الْحَارِثِيّ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ .
This hadith has been transmitted by another chain of narrators: Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abi Shaiba, Ishaq bin Ibrahim, Harun bin 'Abdullah, Abi Usama, Walid bin Kathir, Muhammad bin Ka'b, his brother 'Abdullah bin Ka'b and Abi Usama
Hadith 804
حَدَّثَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ وَهُوَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " اقْرَءُوا الْقُرْآنَ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ شَفِيعًا لِأَصْحَابِهِ ، اقْرَءُوا الزَّهْرَاوَيْنِ الْبَقَرَةَ وَسُورَةَ آلِ عِمْرَانَ فَإِنَّهُمَا تَأْتِيَانِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، كَأَنَّهُمَا غَمَامَتَانِ ، أَوْ كَأَنَّهُمَا غَيَايَتَانِ ، أَوْ كَأَنَّهُمَا فِرْقَانِ مِنْ طَيْرٍ صَوَافَّ تُحَاجَّانِ عَنْ أَصْحَابِهِمَا ، اقْرَءُوا سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ فَإِنَّ أَخْذَهَا بَرَكَةٌ ، وَتَرْكَهَا حَسْرَةٌ ، وَلَا تَسْتَطِيعُهَا الْبَطَلَةُ " ، قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْبَطَلَةَ السَّحَرَةُ .
Abu Umama said he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say: Recite the Qur'an, for on the Day of Resurrection it will come as an intercessor for those who recite It. Recite the two bright ones, al-Baqarah and Surah Al 'Imran, for on the Day of Resurrection they will come as two clouds or two shades, or two flocks of birds in ranks, pleading for those who recite them. Recite Surah al-Baqarah, for to take recourse to it is a blessing and to give it up is a cause of grief, and the magicians cannot confront it. (Mu'awiyah said: It has been conveyed to me that here Batala means magicians.)
Hadith 832
حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَعْقِرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَدَّادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَبُو عَمَّارٍ ، ويَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ : وَلَقِيَ شَدَّادٌ ، أَبَا أُمَامَةَ ، ووَاثِلَةَ ، وَصَحِبَ أَنَسًا إِلَى الشَّامِ ، وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ فَضْلًا وَخَيْرًا ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ السُّلَمِيُّ : كُنْتُ وَأَنَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ أَظُنُّ أَنَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى ضَلَالَةٍ ، وَأَنَّهُمْ لَيْسُوا عَلَى شَيْءٍ وَهُمْ يَعْبُدُونَ الْأَوْثَانَ ، فَسَمِعْتُ بِرَجُلٍ بِمَكَّةَ يُخْبِرُ أَخْبَارًا ، فَقَعَدْتُ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِي فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْتَخْفِيًا جُرَآءُ عَلَيْهِ قَوْمُهُ ، فَتَلَطَّفْتُ حَتَّى دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ بِمَكَّةَ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : مَا أَنْتَ ، قَالَ : " أَنَا نَبِيٌّ " ، فَقُلْتُ : وَمَا نَبِيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : " أَرْسَلَنِي اللَّهُ " ، فَقُلْتُ : وَبِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ أَرْسَلَكَ ؟ قَالَ : " أَرْسَلَنِي بِصِلَةِ الْأَرْحَامِ ، وَكَسْرِ الْأَوْثَانِ ، وَأَنْ يُوَحَّدَ اللَّهُ لَا يُشْرَكُ بِهِ شَيْءٌ " ، قُلْتُ لَهُ : فَمَنْ مَعَكَ عَلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " حُرٌّ وَعَبْدٌ " ، قَالَ : " وَمَعَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَبِلَالٌ مِمَّنْ آمَنَ بِهِ " ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي مُتَّبِعُكَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ ذَلِكَ يَوْمَكَ هَذَا ، أَلَا تَرَى حَالِي وَحَالَ النَّاسِ ، وَلَكِنْ ارْجِعْ إِلَى أَهْلِكَ ، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتَ بِي قَدْ ظَهَرْتُ ، فَأْتِنِي " ، قَالَ : فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى أَهْلِي ، وَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَكُنْتُ فِي أَهْلِي ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَخَبَّرُ الْأَخْبَارَ ، وَأَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ حِينَ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَيَّ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ يَثْرِبَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَا فَعَلَ هَذَا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ ؟ فَقَالُوا : النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ سِرَاعٌ ، وَقَدْ أَرَادَ قَوْمُهُ قَتْلَهُ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوا ذَلِكَ ، فَقَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَتَعْرِفُنِي ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ أَنْتَ الَّذِي لَقِيتَنِي بِمَكَّةَ " ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : بَلَى ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنِي عَمَّا عَلَّمَكَ اللَّهُ وَأَجْهَلُهُ ، أَخْبِرْنِي ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ ، قَالَ : " صَلِّ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ أَقْصِرْ ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ حِينَ تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَيْ شَيْطَانٍ ، وَحِينَئِذٍ يَسْجُدُ لَهَا الْكُفَّارُ ، ثُمَّ صَلِّ فَإِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ مَشْهُودَةٌ مَحْضُورَةٌ ، حَتَّى يَسْتَقِلَّ الظِّلُّ بِالرُّمْحِ ، ثُمَّ أَقْصِرْ ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ حِينَئِذٍ تُسْجَرُ جَهَنَّمُ ، فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَ الْفَيْءُ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ مَشْهُودَةٌ مَحْضُورَةٌ ، حَتَّى تُصَلِّيَ الْعَصْرَ ، ثُمَّ أَقْصِرْ ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ ، فَإِنَّهَا تَغْرُبُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَيْ شَيْطَانٍ ، وَحِينَئِذٍ يَسْجُدُ لَهَا الْكُفَّارُ ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ فَالْوُضُوءَ حَدِّثْنِي عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْكُمْ رَجُلٌ يُقَرِّبُ وَضُوءَهُ ، فَيَتَمَضْمَضُ وَيَسْتَنْشِقُ فَيَنْتَثِرُ إِلَّا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا وَجْهِهِ وَفِيهِ وَخَيَاشِيمِهِ ، ثُمَّ إِذَا غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ كَمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا وَجْهِهِ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ لِحْيَتِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ إِلَّا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا يَدَيْهِ مِنْ أَنَامِلِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَمْسَحُ رَأْسَهُ إِلَّا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا رَأْسِهِ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ شَعْرِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ قَدَمَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ إِلَّا خَرَّتْ خَطَايَا رِجْلَيْهِ مِنْ أَنَامِلِهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، فَإِنْ هُوَ قَامَ فَصَلَّى فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَمَجَّدَهُ بِالَّذِي هُوَ لَهُ أَهْلٌ ، وَفَرَّغَ قَلْبَهُ لِلَّهِ إِلَّا انْصَرَفَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَهَيْئَتِهِ يَوْمَ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ " . فَحَدَّثَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، أَبَا أُمَامَةَ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ : يَا عَمْرَو بْنَ عَبَسَةَ انْظُرْ مَا تَقُولُ فِي مَقَامٍ وَاحِدٍ يُعْطَى هَذَا الرَّجُلُ ، فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو : يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ لَقَدْ كَبِرَتْ سِنِّي وَرَقَّ عَظْمِي وَاقْتَرَبَ أَجَلِي ، وَمَا بِي حَاجَةٌ أَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَلَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا حَتَّى عَدَّ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ مَا حَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَبَدًا ، وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ .
Abu ‘Ammar Shaddad bin ‘Abdullah and Yahya bin Abi Kathir narrated from Abu Umamah... ‘Ikrimah said: Shaddad met Abu Umamah and Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with them), he accompanied Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) on a journey to Syria and praised his virtue and excellence. It is narrated from Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: ‘Amr bin ‘Abasah al-Sulami (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When I was in the time of ignorance, I understood that people were astray, and when they worshipped idols, they were not upon anything (true religion). Then I heard about a man in Makkah who was informing about many things, so I mounted my ride and came to him. At that time, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was in concealment, and his people were bold and daring against him. I adopted a subtle plan and presented myself to him in Makkah and asked: “What are you?” The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “I am a Prophet.” Then I asked: “What is a Prophet?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Allah has sent me.” I said: “With what (message) has He sent you?” He said: “Allah has sent me with the message of maintaining ties of kinship, breaking idols, declaring Allah as One, and not associating anything with Him.” I asked: “Who is with you on this (religion)?” He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “A free man and a slave.” He said: At that time, among those who had believed with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) were Abu Bakr and Bilal (may Allah be pleased with them both). I said: “I will also follow you.” He said: “You are not able to do so in your current situation. Do you not see my and the people’s condition? But (in these circumstances) return to your home, and when you hear that I have prevailed, then come to me.” He said: So I returned to my family. And (later) the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) migrated to Madinah while I was still at home. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived in Madinah, I began to inquire and ask people about his situation, until some people from the people of Yathrib (Madinah) came to me, so I asked: “What has this man who has come to Madinah done?” They said: “People are hastening towards him (his religion), your people wanted to kill him but could not do so.” Upon this, I came to Madinah and presented myself to him and said: “O Messenger of Allah! Do you recognize me?” He said: “Yes, are you not the one who met me in Makkah?” I said: “Yes,” and then asked: “O Prophet of Allah! Tell me all that Allah has taught you and of which I am unaware. Tell me about prayer.” He said: “Pray the morning prayer, then refrain from prayer until the sun rises and becomes high, for when it rises, it rises between the two horns of Satan, and at that time the disbelievers prostrate to it. Then pray, for prayer is witnessed and attended (by angels) until the shadow of a spear becomes equal to it (i.e., the sun is at its zenith), then refrain from prayer, for at that time Hell is kindled. Then when the shadow appears (i.e., the sun declines), pray, for prayer is witnessed and attended until you finish the ‘Asr prayer, then refrain from prayer until the sun sets completely, for it sets between the two horns of Satan, and at that time the disbelievers prostrate to it.” He said: Then I asked: “O Prophet of Allah! And ablution? Tell me about it as well.” The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “When any one of you brings water near for ablution, then rinses his mouth and snuffs water into his nose and expels it, the sins of his face, mouth, and nostrils are washed away. Then when he washes his face as commanded by Allah, the sins of his face are washed away with the water from the edges of his beard. Then when he washes his two hands up to the elbows, the sins of his hands are washed away with the water from his fingertips. Then when he wipes his head, the sins of his head are washed away with the water from the sides of his hair. Then when he washes his two feet up to the ankles, the sins of his feet are washed away with the water from his toes. Then if he stands and prays, praising and glorifying Allah as He deserves, and empties his heart for Allah (from all other thoughts and distractions), he emerges from his sins as the day his mother gave birth to him (i.e., free from sins).” ‘Amr bin ‘Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated this hadith to another companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him), so Abu Umamah said to him: “O ‘Amr bin ‘Abasah! Look carefully at what you are saying. Is so much given to a man in one sitting?” Upon this, ‘Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “O Abu Umamah! My age has advanced, my bones have become soft, and the time of my death has drawn near, and I have no need to lie against Allah or His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him). If I had not heard this hadith from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) once, twice, three times... (he counted up to seven times), I would never have narrated it. Rather, I have heard it from him even more than that.”
Hadith 1036
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَدَّادٌ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَبْذُلَ الْفَضْلَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ ، وَأَنْ تُمْسِكَهُ شَرٌّ لَكَ ، وَلَا تُلَامُ عَلَى كَفَافٍ ، وَابْدَأْ بِمَنْ تَعُولُ ، وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى " .
Abu Umama reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: O son of Adam, it is better for you if you spend your surplus (wealth), but if you withhold it, it is evil for you. There is (however) no reproach for you (if you withhold means necessary) for a living. And begin (charity) with your dependants; and the upper hand is better than the lower hand.
Hadith 2074
وحَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنِي شَدَّادٌ أَبُو عَمَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أُمَامَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ لَبِسَ الْحَرِيرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا لَمْ يَلْبَسْهُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ " .
Abu Umama reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said: He who wore silk in this world would not wear it in the Hereafter.
Hadith 2765
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَدَّادٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، وَنَحْنُ قُعُودٌ مَعَهُ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَيَّ ، فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ أَعَادَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا ، فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَيَّ ، فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ : فَاتَّبَعَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ ، وَاتَّبَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْظُرُ مَا يَرُدُّ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ ، فَلَحِقَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَيَّ ، قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ خَرَجْتَ مِنْ بَيْتِكَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ تَوَضَّأْتَ ، فَأَحْسَنْتَ الْوُضُوءَ ؟ " ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " ثُمَّ شَهِدْتَ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَنَا ؟ " ، فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ غَفَرَ لَكَ حَدَّكَ أَوَ قَالَ ذَنْبَكَ " .
Abu Umama reported: We were sitting in the mosque in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . A person came there and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves the imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) kept silent. He repeated it and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves the imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. He (the Holy Prophet) kept silent, and it was at this time that Iqama was pronounced for prayer (and the prayer was observed). And when Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had concluded the payer that person followed Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . Abu Umama said: I too followed Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) after he had concluded the prayer, so that I should know what answer he would give to that person. That person remained attached to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. Abu Umama reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to him: Didn't you see that as you got out of the house, you performed ablution perfectly well. He said: Allah's Messenger, of course. I did it. He again said to him: Then you observed prayer along with us. He said: Allah's Messenger, yes, it is so. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to him: Verily, Allah has exempted you from the imposition of hadd, or he said from your sin.
