سفيان بن عيينة الهلالي
Narrator Profile
Sunan an-Nasa'i
Page 7 of 10
Hadith 3524
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ مَسْرُورًا ، فَقَالَ : " يَا عَائِشَةُ ، أَلَمْ تَرَيْ أَنَّ مُجَزِّزًا الْمُدْلِجِيَّ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ وَعِنْدِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، فَرَأَى أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ ، وَزَيْدًا ، وَعَلَيْهِمَا قَطِيفَةٌ ، وَقَدْ غَطَّيَا رُءُوسَهُمَا ، وَبَدَتْ أَقْدَامُهُمَا ، فَقَالَ : هَذِهِ أَقْدَامٌ بَعْضُهَا مِنْ بَعْضٍ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her, said:` "The Messenger of Allah came to me one day looking happy and said: 'O 'Aishah! Did you not see that Mujazziz Al-Mudliji came to me when Usamah bin Zaid was with me. He saw Usamah bin Zaid and Zaid with a blanket over them; their heads were covered but their feet were exposed, and he said: These feet belong to one another.'"
Hadith 3555
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تَحِدُّ عَلَى مَيِّتٍ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا " .
´It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "It is not permissible for a woman to mourn for anyone who dies for more than three days, except for her husband."
Hadith 3566
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تَحِدَّ عَلَى مَيِّتٍ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ ، وَلَا تَكْتَحِلُ ، وَلَا تَخْتَضِبُ ، وَلَا تَلْبَسُ ثَوْبًا مَصْبُوغًا " .
´It was narrated from Umm 'Atiyyah that the Prophet said:` "It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day, to mourn for anyone who dies for more than three days, except for a husband; she should not use kohl, dye nor wear dyed clothes."
Hadith 3569
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنِ ابْنَتِهَا مَاتَ زَوْجُهَا وَهِيَ تَشْتَكِي ، قَالَ : " قَدْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ تَحِدُّ السَّنَةَ ، ثُمَّ تَرْمِي الْبَعْرَةَ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ ، وَإِنَّمَا هِيَ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا " .
´It was narrated from Zainab bint Abi Salamah, from her mother, that a woman came to the Prophet and asked him about her daughter whose husband had died and she was ill. He said:` "One of you used to mourn for a year, then throw a piece of dung when a year had passed. Rather it (the mourning period) is four months and ten days."
Hadith 3598
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الشُّؤْمُ فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ : الْمَرْأَةِ ، وَالْفَرَسِ ، وَالدَّارِ " .
´It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that the Prophet said:` "Omens are only in three things: a woman, a horse or a house."
Hadith 3616
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ أَبِي نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا سَبَقَ إِلَّا فِي نَصْلٍ أَوْ خُفٍّ أَوْ حَافِرٍ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There should be no awards (for victory in a competition) except on arrows, camels or horses."
Hadith 3633
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ الْمِائَةَ سَهْمٍ الَّتِي لِي بِخَيْبَرَ لَمْ أُصِبْ مَالًا قَطُّ أَعْجَبَ إِلَيَّ مِنْهَا ، قَدْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " احْبِسْ أَصْلَهَا ، وَسَبِّلْ ثَمَرَتَهَا " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "Umar said to the Prophet: 'The one hundred shares that I acquired in Khaibar -I have never acquired any wealth that I like more than that, and I want to give it in charity.' The Prophet said: Freeze it and donate its fruits."
Hadith 3634
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخَلَنْجِيُّ بِبَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ عُمَرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ مَالًا لَمْ أُصِبْ مِثْلَهُ قَطُّ ، كَانَ لِي مِائَةُ رَأْسٍ ، فَاشْتَرَيْتُ بِهَا مِائَةَ سَهْمٍ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا ، وَإِنِّي قَدْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَقَرَّبَ بِهَا إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، قَالَ : " فَاحْبِسْ أَصْلَهَا وَسَبِّلِ الثَّمَرَةَ " .
´It was narrated that 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said:` "Umar came to the Messenger of Allah and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have acquired some wealth the like of which I have never acquired before. I had one hundred head (of livestock) with which I bought one hundred shares of Khaibar from its people. I wanted to draw closer to Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, by means of it.' He said: 'Freeze it and donate its fruits.'"
Hadith 3656
أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : مَرِضْتُ مَرَضًا أَشْفَيْتُ مِنْهُ ، فَأَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُنِي ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا وَلَيْسَ يَرِثُنِي إِلَّا ابْنَتِي ، أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي ؟ قَالَ : " لَا " ، قُلْتُ : فَالشَّطْرَ ؟ قَالَ : " لَا " ، قُلْتُ : فَالثُّلُثَ ؟ قَالَ : " الثُّلُثَ ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ ، إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَتْرُكَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ لَهُمْ مِنْ أَنْ تَتْرُكَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amir bin Sa'd that his father said:` "I became ill with a sickness from which I later recovered. The Messenger of Allah came to visit me, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have a great deal of wealth and I have no heir except my daughter. Shall I give two-thirds of my wealth in charity?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Half?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'One-third?' He said: '(Give) one-third, and one-third is a lot. It is better to leave your heirs independent of means, than to leave them poor and holding out their hands to people.'"
Hadith 3664
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَوْ غَضَّ النَّاسُ إِلَى الرُّبُعِ ، لِأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الثُّلُثَ ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ أَوْ كَبِيرٌ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "If the people were to reduce (their bequests) to one-quarter (of their wealth, that would be better), because the Messenger of Allah said: 'One-third, and one-third is much or large.'"
Hadith 3684
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَن ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ سَعْدًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَلَمْ تُوصِ أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ عَنْهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that Sa'd asked the Prophet:` "My mother died and did not leave a will; shall I give charity on her behalf?" He said: "Yes."
Hadith 3690
قَالَ : الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ اسْتَفْتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَذْرٍ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ فَتُوُفِّيَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْضِيَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " اقْضِهِ عَنْهَا " .
´It was narrated that Al-Harith bin Miskin said, it being read to him while I was listening:` "From Sufyan, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah, from Ibn 'Abbas, that Sa'd bin 'Ubadah consulted the Prophet about a vow which his mother had to fulfill, but she died before doing so. The Messenger of Allah said: 'Fulfill it on her behalf.'"
Hadith 3691
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : مَاتَتْ أُمِّي وَعَلَيْهَا نَذْرٌ فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْضِيَهُ عَنْهَا " .
´Muhammad bin 'Abdullah bin Yazid said:` "Sufyan narrated to us from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah, from Ibn 'Abbas, that Sa'd said: 'My mother died and there was an (outstanding) vow that she had to fulfill. I asked the Prophet and he told me to fulfill it on her behalf.'"
Hadith 3702
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْنَاهُ مِنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، أَخْبَرَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ , عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ نَحَلَهُ غُلَامًا فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُشْهِدُهُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَكُلَّ وَلَدِكَ نَحَلْتَ " , قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَارْدُدْهُ " , وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ .
´It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Bashir that his father gave him a slave as a present, then he came to the Prophet to ask him to bear witness (to that). He said:` "Have you given a present to all of your children?" He said: "No." He said: "Then take it back." This wording is that of (one of the narrators) Muhammad.
Hadith 3746
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ حُجْرٍ الْمَدَرِيِّ ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْعُمْرَى لِلْوَارِثِ " .
´Sufyan narrated from Ibn Tawus, from his father, from Hujr Al-Madari, from Zaid, who said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Umra (a gift given for life) is for the heir.'"
Hadith 3753
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ حُجْرٍ الْمَدَرِيِّ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " قَضَى بِالْعُمْرَى لِلْوَارِثِ " .
It was narrated from Zaid bin Thabit that the Prophet ruled that 'Umra (a gift given for life) belongs to the heir.
Hadith 3762
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا تُرْقِبُوا وَلَا تُعْمِرُوا ، فَمَنْ أُرْقِبَ أَوْ أُعْمِرَ شَيْئًا فَهُوَ لَوَرَثَتِهِ " .
´Sufyan narrated from Ibn Juraij, from 'Ata', from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Do not give things on the basis of Ruqba or 'Umra. Whoever is given something on the basis of Ruqba or 'Umra, it belongs to his heirs."
Hadith 3797
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُمَرَ مَرَّةً وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : وَأَبِي , وَأَبِي . فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ " ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا حَلَفْتُ بِهَا بَعْدُ ذَاكِرًا , وَلَا آثِرًا .
´It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that on one occasion the Prophet heard 'Umar saying:` "By my father and by my mother." He said: "Allah forbids you to swear by your forefathers." 'Umar said: "By Allah, I never swore by them again, whether saying it for myself or reporting it of others."
Hadith 3798
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ " ، قَالَ عُمَرُ : فَوَاللَّهِ مَا حَلَفْتُ بِهَا بَعْدُ ذَاكِرًا وَلَا آثِرًا .
´It was narrated from 'Umar that the Prophet said:` "Allah forbids you to swear by your forefathers." 'Umar said: "By Allah, I never swore by them again, whether saying it for myself or reporting of others."
Hadith 3819
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ , عَنْ سُفْيَانَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزَّعْرَاءِ , عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَرَأَيْتَ ابْنَ عَمٍّ لِي , أَتَيْتُهُ أَسْأَلُهُ , فَلَا يُعْطِينِي , وَلَا يَصِلُنِي ثُمَّ يَحْتَاجُ إِلَيَّ فَيَأْتِينِي , فَيَسْأَلُنِي وَقَدْ حَلَفْتُ أَنْ لَا أُعْطِيَهُ , وَلَا أَصِلَهُ . " فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ , وَأُكَفِّرَ عَنْ يَمِينِي " .
´It was narrated from Abu Al-Ahwas that his father said:` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have a cousin, and I come to him and ask him (for help) but he does not give me anything, and he does not uphold the ties of kinship with me. Then, when he needs me, he comes to me and asks me (for help). I swore that I would not give him anything, nor uphold the ties of kinship with him.' He commanded me to do that which is better and to offer expiation for my oath."
Hadith 3828
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ , قَالَ : كُنَّا نُسَمَّى السَّمَاسِرَةَ , فَأَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ نَبِيعُ , فَسَمَّانَا بِاسْمٍ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنَ اسْمِنَا , فَقَالَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ , إِنَّ هَذَا الْبَيْعَ يَحْضُرُهُ الْحَلِفُ , وَالْكَذِبُ , فَشُوبُوا بَيْعَكُمْ بِالصَّدَقَةِ " .
´It was narrated that Qais bin Abi Gharazah said:` "At the time of the Messenger of Allah we used to be called Samasir (brokers). The Messenger of Allah came to us when we were selling and called us by a name that was better than that. He said: 'O merchants (Tujjar), this selling involves lies and (false) oaths, so mix some charity with it.'"
Hadith 3829
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ , عَنْ سُفْيَانَ , عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ , وَعَاصِمٌ , وَجَامِعٌ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ , قَالَ : كُنَّا نَبِيعُ بِالْبَقِيعِ , فَأَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَكُنَّا نُسَمَّى السَّمَاسِرَةَ , فَقَالَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ " , فَسَمَّانَا بِاسْمٍ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِ اسْمِنَا , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ هَذَا الْبَيْعَ يَحْضُرُهُ الْحَلِفُ , وَالْكَذِبُ , فَشُوبُوهُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ " .
´It was narrated that Qais bin Abi Gharazah said:` "We used to sell in Al-Baqi, and the Messenger of Allah came to us. We used to be called Samasir (brokers) but he said: 'O merchants!' And called us by a name that was better than our name. Then he said: 'This selling involves (false) oaths and lies, so mix some charity with it.'"
Hadith 3835
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ , عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَأْتِي النَّذْرُ عَلَى ابْنِ آدَمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ أُقَدِّرْهُ عَلَيْهِ , وَلَكِنَّهُ شَيْءٌ اسْتُخْرِجَ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A vow does not bring anything to the son of Adam that has not been decreed for him. It is just a means of taking wealth from the miserly."
Hadith 3843
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَيُّوبُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ , عَنْ عَمِّهِ , عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ , أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " لَا نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ , وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ " .
´It was narrated from 'Imran bin Husain that the Prophet said:` "There is no vow to commit an act of disobedience, and no vow concerning that which the son of Adam does not possess."
Hadith 3848
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ , وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ , عَنْ سُفْيَانَ , عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ , اسْتَفْتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَذْرٍ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ تُوُفِّيَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْضِيَهُ , فَقَالَ : " اقْضِهِ عَنْهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that Sa'd bin 'Ubadah asked the Messenger of Allah about a vow which his mother had sworn, but she died before she could fulfill it. He said:` "Fulfill it on her behalf."
Hadith 3851
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ أَيُّوبَ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ , عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عُمَرَ , أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ لَيْلَةٌ نَذَرَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَعْتَكِفُهَا , فَسَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ .
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar, that 'Umar had vowed to spend a night in 'Itikaf during the Jahiliyyah. He asked the Messenger of Allah about that, and he ordered him to perform the 'Itikaf.
Hadith 3852
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ أَيُّوبَ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ , قَالَ : كَانَ عَلَى عُمَرَ نَذْرٌ فِي اعْتِكَافِ لَيْلَةٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ , فَسَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ , فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "Umar had made a vow to spend a night in 'Itikaf in Al-Masjid Al-Haram. He asked the Messenger of Allah about that, and he ordered him to perform the 'Itikaf."
Hadith 3860
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ أَيُّوبَ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ , فَقَالَ : إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَقَدِ اسْتَثْنَى " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever swears an oath and says: If Allah wills, then he has made an exception.'"
Hadith 3882
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَيُّوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ " .
´It was narrated that 'Imran bin Husain said:` The Messenger of Allah said: "There is no vow to commit an act of disobedience or with regard to that which the son of Adam does not possess."
Hadith 3953
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَجَابِرٍ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ , وَنَهَى عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ كِرَاءِ الْأَرْضِ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ عَطَاءُ بْنُ صُهَيْبٍ , وَاخْتُلِفَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ .
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar and Jabir that the Messenger of Allah forbade selling fruits until it was clear that they were free of blemish, and (he forbade from) Al-Mukhabarah; leasing land in return for one-third or one-quarter (of the yield).
Hadith 3980
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، وَذَكَر آخَر ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : فَأَجْمَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِقِتَالِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ كَيْفَ تُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ , وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ , وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : لَأُقَاتِلَنَّ مَنْ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ وَاللَّهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عَنَاقًا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَى مَنْعِهَا . قَالَ عُمَرُ : فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ رَأَيْتُ اللَّهَ قَدْ شَرَحَ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لِقِتَالِهِمْ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "So Abu Bakr decided to fight them, then 'Umar said: 'O Abu Bakr, how can you fight the people when the Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah, and if they say it, their blood and their wealth will be safe from me except for a right that is due.?' Abu Bakr said: 'I will fight whoever separates prayer and Zakah. By Allah, if they withhold from me a young goat that they used to give to the Messenger of Allah [SAW], I will fight them for withholding it.' 'Umar said: 'By Allah, as soon as I realized that Allah has expanded the chest of Abu Bakr to fight them, I knew that it was the truth.'"
Hadith 4004
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمَّارٍ الدُّهْنِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ سُئِلَ عَمَّنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا ثُمَّ تَابَ وَآمَنَ وَعَمِلَ صَالِحًا ثُمَّ اهْتَدَى ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَأَنَّى لَهُ التَّوْبَةُ ! سَمِعْتُ نَبِيَّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " يَجِيءُ مُتَعَلِّقًا بِالْقَاتِلِ تَشْخَبُ أَوْدَاجُهُ دَمًا فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ سَلْ هَذَا فِيمَ قَتَلَنِي " , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَنْزَلَهَا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ مَا نَسَخَهَا " .
´It was narrated from Salim bin Abi Ja'd that:` Ibn 'Abbas was asked about someone who killed a believer deliberately, then he repented, believed and did righteous deeds, and followed true guidance. Ibn 'Abbas said: "There is no way the repentance could avail him! I heard the Prophet [SAW] say: 'He (the victim) will come hanging onto his killer, with his jugular veins flowing with blood and saying: O Lord, ask him why he killed me. Then he said: By Allah, Allah revealed it and never abrogated anything of it.'"
Hadith 4095
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ , وَاللَّفْظُ لِإِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَا : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ " .
´It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Zaid that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "Whoever is killed defending his wealth, he is a martyr." This is an abridgement of it.
Hadith 4112
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزَّعْرَاءِ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ , وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah said:` "Defaming a Muslim is evildoing and fighting him is Kufr." (Sahih Mawquf)
Hadith 4145
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : " كَانَتْ أَمْوَالُ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِمَّا لَمْ يُوجِفَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عَلَيْهِ بِخَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ ، فَكَانَ يُنْفِقُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ مِنْهَا قُوتَ سَنَةٍ , وَمَا بَقِيَ جَعَلَهُ فِي الْكُرَاعِ ، وَالسِّلَاحِ عُدَّةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Umar said:` "The wealth of Banu An-Nadir was among the Fay' that Allah bestowed upon His Messenger, in cases where the Muslims did not go out on and expedition with horses and camels. From it he kept for himself food for one year, and what was left he spent on cavalry and weapons equipment for the cause of Allah."
Hadith 4161
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ : " بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى النُّصْحِ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ " .
´It was narrated that Jarir said:` "I pledged to the Messenger of Allah to be sincere toward ever Muslim."
Hadith 4163
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ , سَمِعَ جَابِرًا ، يَقُولُ : " لَمْ نُبَايِعْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ ، إِنَّمَا بَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَى ، أَنْ لَا نَفِرَّ " .
´Jabir said:` "We did not give our pledge to the Messenger of Allah for death, rather we pledged not to flee (from battle)."
Hadith 4184
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ ، قَالَتْ : لَمَّا أَرَدْتُ ، أَنْ أُبَايِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ امْرَأَةً أَسْعَدَتْنِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , فَأَذْهَبُ فَأُسْعِدُهَا ثُمَّ أَجِيئُكَ فَأُبَايِعُكَ ؟ ، قَالَ : " اذْهَبِي فَأَسْعِدِيهَا " ، قَالَتْ : فَذَهَبْتُ فَسَاعَدْتُهَا ثُمَّ جِئْتُ فَبَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´It was narrated that Umm 'Atiyyah said:` "When I wanted to give pledge to the Messenger of Allah, I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, women helped me (in wailing for the dead) during the Jahiliyyah; shall I go and help her (in wailing) and then come to you and give you my oath of allegiance?' He said: 'Go and help her.' So I went and helped her, then I came, and gave my pledge to the Messenger of Allah."
Hadith 4192
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ . ح وأَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نُبَايِعُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : " فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتَ " . وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : " فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "We used to pledge to the Messenger of Allah to hear and obey, the he said: 'In as much as you can."'
Hadith 4195
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ أُمَيْمَةَ بِنْتِ رُقَيْقَةَ ، قَالَتْ : بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نِسْوَةٍ ، فَقَالَ لَنَا : " فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُنَّ وَأَطَقْتُنَّ " .
´It was narrated that Umaimah bin Ruqaiqah said:` "We gave pledge to the Messenger of Allah among a group of women, and he said to us: 'In as much as you can and are able ."'
