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Hadith 2539
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَال : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ " ، قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْهَا , قَالَ : " يَعْتَمِلُ بِيَدِهِ فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ ، وَيَتَصَدَّقُ " , قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ " , قِيلَ : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يَأْمُرُ بِالْخَيْرِ " , قِيلَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ , قَالَ : " يُمْسِكُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa that the Prophet said:` "Every Muslim must give charity." It was said: "What if he cannot find (anything to give)? "He said: "Let him work with his hands and benefit himself and give in charity." It was said: "What if he cannot do that?" He said: "Let him help someone who is in desperate need." It was said: "What if he cannot do that?" He said: "Let him enjoin good." It was said: "What if he cannot do that? He said: "Let him refrain from doing evil, for that is an act of charity."
Hadith 5384
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْسٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : أَتَانِي نَاسٌ مِنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ , فَقَالُوا : اذْهَبْ مَعَنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَإِنَّ لَنَا حَاجَةً فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , اسْتَعِنْ بِنَا فِي عَمَلِكَ ، قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : فَاعْتَذَرْتُ مِمَّا قَالُوا , وَأَخْبَرْتُ أَنِّي لَا أَدْرِي مَا حَاجَتُهُمْ فَصَدَّقَنِي , وَعَذَرَنِي ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّا لَا نَسْتَعِينُ فِي عَمَلِنَا بِمَنْ سَأَلَنَا " .
´It was narrated that Abu Musa said:` "Some people from among the Ash'aris came to me and said: 'Go with us to the Messenger of Allah [SAW], for we have something to ask him.' So I went with them, and they said: 'O Messenger of Allah, use us to do your work.'" Abu Musa said: "I apologized for what they said, and I told him that I did not know what they were going to ask. He believed me and excused me, and said: 'We do not appoint for our work anyone who asks for that.'"
Hadith 5426
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى : " أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي دَابَّةٍ لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَقَضَى بِهَا بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa:` That two men referred a dispute to the Prophet [SAW] concerning an animal, and neither of them had any evidence, so he ruled that it be shared equally between them.
Hadith 5598
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مَنْجُوفٍ , وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ , عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Musa said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Every intoxicant is unlawful.'"
