Hadith 2419
´It was narrated from Hunaidah bin Khalid, from his wife, from one of the wives of the Prophet, that:` the Messenger of Allah used to fast nine days of Dhul-Hijjah, the day of 'Ashura', and three days of each month: The first Monday of the month, and two Thursday.
Hadith 2420
´It was narrated from Hunaidah bin Khalid, from his wife, that one of the wives of the Prophet said:` "The Prophet used to fast the ten (days), and three days of each month: Monday and Thursday."
Hadith 2464
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ
مُسْلِمِ بْنِ ثَفِنَةَ ، قَالَ : اسْتَعْمَلَ ابْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ أَبِي عَلَى عِرَافَةِ قَوْمِهِ وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُصَدِّقَهُمْ ، فَبَعَثَنِي أَبِي إِلَى طَائِفَةٍ مِنْهُمْ لِآتِيَهُ بِصَدَقَتِهِمْ ، فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ عَلَى شَيْخٍ كَبِيرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ :
سَعْرٌ , فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ أَبِي بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ لِتُؤَدِّيَ صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ ، قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي : وَأَيُّ نَحْوٍ تَأْخُذُونَ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَخْتَارُ حَتَّى إِنَّا لَنَشْبُرُ ضُرُوعَ الْغَنَمِ ، قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي : فَإِنِّي أُحَدِّثُكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ فِي شِعْبٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشِّعَابِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَنَمٍ لِي ، فَجَاءَنِي
رَجُلَانِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ , فَقَالَا : إِنَّا رَسُولَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْكَ ، لِتُؤَدِّيَ صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ , قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَمَا عَلَيَّ فِيهَا ؟ قَالَا : شَاةٌ ، فَأَعْمِدُ إِلَى شَاةٍ قَدْ عَرَفْتُ مَكَانَهَا مُمْتَلِئَةٍ مَحْضًا وَشَحْمًا فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَ : هَذِهِ الشَّافِعُ وَالشَّافِعُ الْحَائِلُ ، وَقَدْ " نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ شَافِعًا ، قَالَ : فَأَعْمِدُ إِلَى عَنَاقٍ مُعْتَاطٍ ، وَالْمُعْتَاطُ الَّتِي لَمْ تَلِدْ وَلَدًا وَقَدْ حَانَ وِلَادُهَا ، فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا فَقَالَا : نَاوِلْنَاهَا فَرَفَعْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا فَجَعَلَاهَا مَعَهُمَا عَلَى بَعِيرِهِمَا ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَا " .
´It was narrated that Muslim bin Thafihan said:` "Ibn 'Alqamah appointed my father to be in charge of his people, and he commanded him to collect their Sadaqah. My father sent me to a group of them to bring their Sadaqah to him. I set out and came to an old man who was called Sa'r. I said: My father has sent me to collect the Sadaqah of your sheep. 'He said: O son of my brother, how will you decode what you want to take?' I said" 'We choose, and we even measure the sheep's udders.' He said: O son of my brother, I tell you that I was in one of these mountain passes at the time of the Messenger of Allah with some sheep of mine. Two men came on a camel and said: We are the messengers of the Messengers of Allah, we come to take the Sadaqah of your sheep. I said: What do I have to give? They said: A sheep. So I went to a sheep that I knew was filled with milk and was fat, and brought it out to them. He said: This is a Shafi - a sheep that has a child or is pregnant - and the Messenger of Allah forbade us to take a Shafi'. So I went to a Mu'tat she-goat - a Mutat is one that has not given birth before, but has reached the age where it could produce young- and brought it out to them. They said: We will take it. So I lifted it up to them, and they took it with them on their camel and left."' (Daif)
Hadith 2597
قَالَ :
الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَدٍ ، قَالَ : نَزَلْتُ أَنَا وَأَهْلِي بِبَقْيعِ الغَرْقَدِ ، فَقَالَتْ لِي أَهْلِي : اذْهَبْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلْهُ لَنَا شَيْئًا نَأْكُلُهُ ، فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَجَدْتُ عِنْدَهُ رَجُلًا يَسْأَلُهُ ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " لَا أَجِدُ مَا أُعْطِيكَ " ، فَوَلَّى الرَّجُلُ عَنْهُ ، وَهُوَ مُغْضَبٌ ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَعَمْرِي إِنَّكَ لَتُعْطِي مَنْ شِئْتَ , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّهُ لَيَغْضَبُ عَلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أَجِدَ مَا أُعْطِيهِ ، مَنْ سَأَلَ مِنْكُمْ وَلَهُ أُوقِيَّةٌ أَوْ عِدْلُهَا ، فَقَدْ سَأَلَ إِلْحَافًا " , قَالَ الْأَسَدِيُّ : فَقُلْتُ : لَلَقْحَةٌ لَنَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ أُوقِيَّةٍ وَالْأُوقِيَّةُ أَرْبَعُونَ دِرْهَمًا ، فَرَجَعْتُ وَلَمْ أَسْأَلْهُ ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ شَعِيرٌ وَزَبِيبٌ ، فَقَسَّمَ لَنَا مِنْهُ حَتَّى أَغْنَانَا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ .
´It was narrated from 'Ata'bin Yasar that a man from Banu Asad said:` "My wife and I stopped at Baqi Al-Gharqad, and my wife said to me: 'Go to the Messenger of Allah and ask him to give us something to eat. ' So I went to the Messenger of Allah and found a man with him asking him (for something), and the Messenger of Allah was saying: 'I do not have anything to give to you.' The man turned away angrily, saying: 'You only give to those you want. 'The Messenger of Allah said: 'He is angry with me because I did not have anything to give him. Whoever asks of you and he has an Uqiyah or its equivalent, then he has been too demanding in asking."' Al-Asadi said: I said: 'Our milch-camel is worth more than an Uqiyah, 'and an Uqiyah is forty Dirhams. "So I went back and did not ask him for anything. Then the Messenger of Allah got some barley and raisins after that, and he gave us a share of them, until Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, made us independent of means."
Hadith 2599
´'Ubaidullah bin 'Adiyy bin Al-Khiyar narrated that:` two men told him, that they came to the Messenger of Allah asking him for charity. He looked from one to the other and he saw that they were strong. The Messenger of Allah said: "If you want, I will give you, but no rich man or one who is strong and able to earn has a share of it."
Hadith 2882
´It was narrated that Hafshah bint Umar said:` "The Messenger of Allah sadi: 'An army will be sent toward this House, and when they are in Al-Baida, they first and the last of them will be swallowed up by the earth, and those in the middle will be saved.' I said: "What if there are believers among them?" He said: 'It will be graves for them.'" (Daif)
Hadith 2893
´It was narrated from Aishah that:` the Messenger of Allah said "There are five vermin that may be killed outside and inside the Haram: Kities, cros, mice, scorpions, and vicious dogs." (One of the narratos Abdur-Razzaq said: "Some of our companions mentioned that Mamar would mention it from Az-Zuhri, from Salim, from his father, and from Urwah, from Aishah, from the Prophet.
Hadith 2925
´It was narrated from Tawus from a man who met the Prophet, that he said:` "Tawaf of the House is a form of Salah, so speak little." (Sahih Mawquf) This is the wording of Yu8saf, which was contradicted by Hanzalah bin Abi sufyan:
Hadith 2983
´It was narrated from Safiyyah bint Shaimah that a woman said:` I saw the Messenger of Allah hastening at the bottom of the valley and he said: "The river bed should not be crossed except with vigor."
Hadith 3178
أَخْبَرَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ضَمْرَةُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي زُرْعَةَ السَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سُكَيْنَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُحَرَّرِينَ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مَنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحَفْرِ الْخَنْدَقِ ، عَرَضَتْ لَهُمْ صَخْرَةٌ حَالَتْ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْحَفْرِ ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَخَذَ الْمِعْوَلَ ، وَوَضَعَ رِدَاءَهُ نَاحِيَةَ الْخَنْدَقِ وَقَالَ : " وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ صِدْقًا وَعَدْلا لا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَاتِهِ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ سورة الأنعام آية 115 " , فَنَدَرَ ثُلُثُ الْحَجَرِ ، وَسَلْمَانُ الْفَارِسِيُّ قَائِمٌ يَنْظُرُ ، فَبَرَقَ مَعَ ضَرْبَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَرْقَةٌ ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ الثَّانِيَةَ ، وَقَالَ : وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ صِدْقًا وَعَدْلا لا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَاتِهِ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ سورة الأنعام آية 115 , فَنَدَرَ الثُّلُثُ الْآخَرُ ، فَبَرَقَتْ بَرْقَةٌ ، فَرَآهَا سَلْمَانُ ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ الثَّالِثَةَ ، وَقَالَ : وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ صِدْقًا وَعَدْلا لا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَاتِهِ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ سورة الأنعام آية 115 , فَنَدَرَ الثُّلُثُ الْبَاقِي , وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَخَذَ رِدَاءَهُ وَجَلَسَ قَالَ سَلْمَانُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَأَيْتُكَ حِينَ ضَرَبْتَ مَا تَضْرِبُ ضَرْبَةً إِلَّا كَانَتْ مَعَهَا بَرْقَةٌ ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا سَلْمَانُ رَأَيْتَ ذَلِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِي وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ : فَإِنِّي حِينَ ضَرَبْتُ الضَّرْبَةَ الْأُولَى رُفِعَتْ لِي مَدَائِنُ كِسْرَى وَمَا حَوْلَهَا وَمَدَائِنُ كَثِيرَةٌ ، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهَا بِعَيْنَيَّ ، قَالَ لَهُ : مَنْ حَضَرَهُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَفْتَحَهَا عَلَيْنَا وَيُغَنِّمَنَا دِيَارَهُمْ ، وَيُخَرِّبَ بِأَيْدِينَا بِلَادَهُمْ ، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبْتُ الضَّرْبَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَرُفِعَتْ لِي مَدَائِنُ قَيْصَرَ وَمَا حَوْلَهَا ، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهَا بِعَيْنَيَّ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَفْتَحَهَا عَلَيْنَا وَيُغَنِّمَنَا دِيَارَهُمْ وَيُخَرِّبَ بِأَيْدِينَا بِلَادَهُمْ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ ثُمَّ ضَرَبْتُ الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَرُفِعَتْ لِي مَدَائِنُ الْحَبَشَةِ وَمَا حَوْلَهَا مِنَ الْقُرَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهَا بِعَيْنَيَّ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ دَعُوا الْحَبَشَةَ مَا وَدَعُوكُمْ ، وَاتْرُكُوا التُّرْكَ مَا تَرَكُوكُمْ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sukainah, a man from among the Muharririn,[1] that a man among the Companions of the the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "When the Prophet (ﷺ) commanded them to dig the trench (Al-Khandaq), there was a rock in their way preventing them from digging. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood, picked up a pickaxe, put his Rida' (upper garment) at the edge of the ditch and said: 'And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. None can change His Words. And He is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.' [1] One-third of the rock broke off while Salman Al-Farisi was standing there watching, and there was a flash of light when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)struck (the rock). Then he struck it again and said: 'And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. Nonce can change His Words. Ans He is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower' And another third of the rock broke off and there was another flash of light, which Salman saw. Then he struck (the rock) a third time and said: 'And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. None can change His Words. And He is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.' The last third fell, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out, picked up his Rida' and sat down. Salman said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Each time you struck the rock there was a flash of light.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: 'O Salman, did you see that?' He said: 'Yes, by the One Who sent you with the truth, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'When I struck the first blow, the cities of Kisra and their environs were shown to me, and many other cities, and I saw them with my own eyes.' Those of his Companions who were present said: 'O Messenger of Allah, pray to Allah to grant us victory and to give us their land as spoils of war, and to destroy their lands at our hands.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed for that. (Then he said:) 'Then I struck the second blow and the cities of Caesar and their environs were shown to me, and I saw them with my own eyes.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, pray to Allah to grant us victory and to give us their lands as spoils of war, and to destroy their lands at our hands.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed for that. (Then he said:) 'Then I struck the third blow and the cities of Ethiopia were shown to me, and the villages around them, and I saw them with my own eyes.' But the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said at that point: 'Leave the Ethiopians alone so long as they leave you alone, and leave the Turks alone so long as they leave you alone.'" [1] An-An'am 6:115.
Hadith 3356
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو سَعِيدٍ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ ،
وَالْأَسْوَدِ , قَالَا : أُتِيَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فِي رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ لَهَا ، فَتُوُفِّيَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : سَلُوا هَلْ تَجِدُونَ فِيهَا أَثَرًا , قَالُوا : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : مَا نَجِدُ فِيهَا ، يَعْنِي أَثَرًا ، قَالَ : أَقُولُ بِرَأْيِي , فَإِنْ كَانَ صَوَابًا ، فَمِنَ اللَّهِ : لَهَا كَمَهْرِ نِسَائِهَا لَا وَكْسَ وَلَا شَطَطَ وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ ، فَقَامَ
رَجُلٌ مَنْ أَشْجَعَ ، فَقَالَ : فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِينَا فِي امْرَأَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا بَرْوَعُ بِنْتُ وَاشِقٍ تَزَوَّجَتْ رَجُلًا ، فَمَاتَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا ، " فَقَضَى لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِ صَدَاقِ نِسَائِهَا وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ " ، فَرَفَعَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَدَيْهِ ، وَكَبَّرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : لَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْأَسْوَدُ غَيْرَ زَائِدَةَ .
´It was narrated that 'Alqamah and Al-Aswad said:` "A man was brought to 'Abdullah who had married a woman without naming a dowry for her, then he died before consummating the marriage with her. 'Abdullah said: 'Ask whether they can find any report about that.' They said: 'O Abu 'Abdur-Rahman, we cannot find any report about that.' He said: 'I will say what I think, and if it is correct then it is from Allah. She should have a dowry like that of her peers and no less, with no injustice, and she may inherit from him, and she has to observe the 'Iddah.' A man from Ashja' stood up and said: "The Messenger of Allah passed a similar judgment among us concerning a woman called Birwa' bint Washiq. She married a man who died before consummating the marriage with her, and the Messenger of Allah ruled that she should be given a dowry like that of her peers, and she could inherit, and she had to observe the 'Iddah.' 'Abdullah raised his hands and said the Takbir."
Hadith 3360
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّهُ أَتَاهُ قَوْمٌ , فَقَالُوا : إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَّا تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً ، وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ لَهَا صَدَاقًا وَلَمْ يَجْمَعْهَا إِلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَاتَ : فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ مَا سُئِلْتُ مُنْذُ فَارَقْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَشَدَّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ هَذِهِ فَأْتُوا غَيْرِي ، فَاخْتَلَفُوا إِلَيْهِ فِيهَا شَهْرًا ، ثُمَّ قَالُوا لَهُ فِي آخِرِ ذَلِكَ : مَنْ نَسْأَلُ إِنْ لَمْ نَسْأَلْكَ وَأَنْتَ مِنْ جِلَّةِ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْبَلَدِ وَلَا نَجِدُ غَيْرَكَ ؟ قَالَ : سَأَقُولُ فِيهَا بِجَهْدِ رَأْيِي ، فَإِنْ كَانَ صَوَابًا ، فَمِنَ اللَّهِ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ خَطَأً فَمِنِّي وَمِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مِنْهُ بُرَآءُ ، " أُرَى أَنْ أَجْعَلَ لَهَا صَدَاقَ نِسَائِهَا لَا وَكْسَ ، وَلَا شَطَطَ وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا ، قَالَ : وَذَلِكَ بِسَمْعِ
أُنَاسٍ مَنْ أَشْجَعَ فَقَامُوا ، فَقَالُوا نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ قَضَيْتَ بِمَا قَضَى بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي امْرَأَةٍ مِنَّا يُقَالُ لَهَا بَرْوَعُ بِنْتُ وَاشِقٍ " , قَالَ : فَمَا رُئِيَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فَرِحَ فَرْحَةً يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا بِإِسْلَامِهِ .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah that some people came to him and said:` "A man among us married a woman, but he did not name a dowry for her, and he did not have intercourse with her before he died." 'Abdullah said: 'Since I left the Messenger of Allah I have never been asked a more difficult question than this. Go to someone else.' They kept coming to him for a month, then at the end of that they said: 'Who shall we ask if we do not ask you? You are one of the most prominent Companions of Muhammad in this land and we cannot find anyone else.' He said: 'I will say what I think, and if it is correct then it is from Allah alone, with no partner, and if it is wrong then it is from me and from the Shaitan, and Allah and His Messenger have nothing to do with it. I think she should be given a dowry like that of her peers and no less, with no injustice, and she may inherit from him, and she has to observe the 'Iddah, four months and ten days.'" He said: "And that was heard by some people from Ashja', who stood up and said: 'We bear witness that you have passed the same judgment as the Messenger of Allah did concerning a woman from among us who was called Birwa' bint Washiq.'" He said: "Abdullah was never seen looking so happy as he did on that day, except with having accepted Islam."
Hadith 3521
´It was narrated from a man from Hadramawt, that Zaid bin Arqam said:` "The Messenger of Allah sent 'Ali to (be the governor of) Yemen, and a child was brought to him concerning whom three men were disputing." Then he quoted the same Hadith. Salamah bin Kuhail contradicted them.
Hadith 3547
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَاصِمٍ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَخْبَرَهُ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا أَنَا ، وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِذْ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ ، فَقَالَتْ : تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ ، فَوَلَدَتْ لِأَدْنَى مِنْ أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْهُرٍ مِنْ يَوْمِ مَاتَ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : آخِرُ الْأَجَلَيْنِ ، فقال أبو سلمة : فَقَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ سُبَيْعَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةَ جَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : " تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ ، فَوَلَدَتْ لِأَدْنَى مِنْ أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْهُرٍ ، فَأَمَرَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تَتَزَوَّجَ " ، قَالَ
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ .
´Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said:` "While Abu Hurairah and I were with Ibn 'Abbas, a woman came and said that her husband had died while she was pregnant, then she had given birth less than four months after the day he died. Ibn 'Abbas said: '(You have to wait) for the longer of the two periods.'" Abu Salamah said: "A man from among the Companions of the Prophet told me that Subai'ah Al-Aslamiyyah came to the Messenger of Allah and said that her husband died while she was pregnant, and she gave birth less than four months after he died. The Messenger of Allah told her to get married. Abu Hurairah said: 'And I bear witness to that.'"
Hadith 3567
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
مَخْرَمَةُ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ الضَّحَّاكِ ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَتْنِي
أُمُّ حَكِيمٍ بِنْتُ أَسِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أُمِّهَا ، أَنَّ زَوْجَهَا تُوُفِّيَ وَكَانَتْ تَشْتَكِي عَيْنَهَا ، فَتَكْتَحِلُ الْجَلَاءَ ، فَأَرْسَلَتْ مَوْلَاةً لَهَا إِلَى
أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلَتْهَا عَنْ كُحْلِ الْجَلَاءِ ، فَقَالَتْ : لَا تَكْتَحِلُ إِلَّا مِنْ أَمْرٍ لَا بُدَّ مِنْهُ ، دَخَلَ عَلَيّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تُوُفِّيَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ ، وَقَدْ جَعَلْتُ عَلَى عَيْنِي صَبْرًا ، فَقَالَ : " مَا هَذَا يَا أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : إِنَّمَا هُوَ صَبْرٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَيْسَ فِيهِ طِيبٌ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّهُ يَشُبُّ الْوَجْهَ ، فَلَا تَجْعَلِيهِ إِلَّا بِاللَّيْلِ ، وَلَا تَمْتَشِطِي بِالطِّيبِ وَلَا بِالْحِنَّاءِ ، فَإِنَّهُ خِضَابٌ " ، قُلْتُ : بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ أَمْتَشِطُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " بِالسِّدْرِ تُغَلِّفِينَ بِهِ رَأْسَكِ " .
´Umm Hakim bint Asid narrated from her mother that her husband died and she had a problem in her eye, so she applied kohl to clear her eyes. She sent a freed slave woman of hers to Umm Salamah to ask her about using kohl to clear her eyes. She said:` "Do not use kohl unless it cannot be avoided. The Messenger of Allah entered upon me when Abu Salamah died and I had put some aloe juice on my eyes. He said: 'What is this, O Umm Salamah?' I said: 'It is aloe juice, O Messenger of Allah, there is no perfume in it.' He said: 'It makes the face look bright, so only use it at night, and do not comb your hair with perfume or henna, for it is a dye.' I said: 'With what can I comb it, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'With lote leaves -cover your head with them.'"
Hadith 3659
´One from the family of Sa'd narrated:` "Sa'd fell sick and the Messenger of Allah entered upon him and he said: 'O Messenger of Allah, shall I bequeath all my money?' He said: 'No.'" And he quoted the same Hadith.
Hadith 3713
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ :
أُخْبِرْتُ , أَنَّ بَشِيرَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ امْرَأَتِي عَمْرَةَ بِنْتَ رَوَاحَةَ أَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ عَلَى ابْنِهَا نُعْمَانَ بِصَدَقَةٍ ، وَأَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَلْ لَكَ بَنُونَ سِوَاهُ ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " فَأَعْطَيْتَهُمْ مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَ لِهَذَا ؟ " قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : " فَلَا تُشْهِدْنِي عَلَى جَوْرٍ " .
´It was narrated that 'Amir said:` "I was told that Bashir bin Sa'd came to the Messenger of Allah and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, my wife 'Amrah bint Rawahah told me to give a gift to her son Nu'man, and she told me to ask you to bear witness to that.' The Prophet said: 'Do you have any other children?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Have you given them something like that which you have given to this one?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Then do not ask me to bear witness to unfairness.'"
Hadith 3735
´It was narrated from Hanzalah that he heard Tawus say:` "Some of those who met the Prophet told us that he said: 'The likeness of the one who gives (something), then takes back his gift, is that of a dog which eats, then vomits, then eats its vomit.'"
Hadith 3737
´Muhammad bin 'Ali bin Maimun informed us, he said:` "Muhammad -he is, Ibn Yusuf- narrated to us, he said: 'Sufyan narrated to us from Ibn Abi Najih, from Tawus, from a man, from Zaid bin Thabit that the Prophet ruled that the Ruqba belongs to the one to whom it is given.'"
Hadith 3796
´Yahya bin Abi Ishaq said:` "A man from Banu Ghifar told me, in the gathering of Salim bin 'Abdullah, Salim bin 'Abdullah said: 'I heard 'Abdullah -that is, Ibn 'Umar- say: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Allah forbids you to swear by your forefathers.'"'"
Hadith 3876
´It was narrated from Muhammad bin Az-Zubair, from his father, from a man from the inhabitants of Al-Basrah, who said:` "I accompanied 'Imran bin Husain, who said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah say: Vows are of two types: A vow that is made to do an act of obedience to Allah; that is for Allah and must be fulfilled, and a vow that is made to do an act of disobedience to Allah; that is for Shaitan and should not be fulfilled, and its expiation is the expiation for an oath.'"
Hadith 3877
´It was narrated that Muhammad bin Az-Zubayr Hanzali said:` My father told me that a man told him, that he asked 'Imran bin Husain about a man who made a vow not to attend the prayers in the mosque of his people. 'Imran said: I heard the Messenger of Allah say: There is no vow at a moment of anger and its expiation is the expiation for an oath.
Hadith 3914
´It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Prophet forbade Al-Muzabanah and Al-Mukhadarah. He (one of the narrators) said:` "Al-Mukhadarah means selling fruit before it ripens and Al-Mukhabarah means selling grapes in return for a certain number of Sa's."
Hadith 3956
´It was narrated from Usaid bin Rafi' bin Khadij that the brother of Rafi' said to his people:` "Today the Messenger of Allah has forbidden something which was convenient for you, but following his command is an act of obedience (to Allah) and is good. He forbade Al-Haql."
Hadith 3985
قَالَ
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَنَحْنُ فِي قُبَّةٍ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ : " إِنَّهُ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " نَحْوَهُ .
´It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Salim that:` A man said to him: "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] came to us while we were in a tent inside the Masjid of Al-Al-Madinah, and he said to us: 'It has been revealed to me that I should fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah.'" A similar narration.
Hadith 4003
´It was narrated that Abu 'Imran Al-Jawni said:` "Jundab said: 'So and so told me that the Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: The slain will bring his killer on the Day of Resurrection and will say: Ask him why he killed me. He will say: I killed him defending the kingdom of so and so.'" Jundab said: "So be careful.'"
Hadith 4151
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْبُوبٌ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
أَبُو إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ
يَزِيدَ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَا أَنَا مَعَ مُطَرِّفٍ بِالْمِرْبَدِ إِذْ دَخَلَ
رَجُلٌ مَعَهُ قِطْعَةُ أَدَمٍ , قَالَ : كَتَبَ لِي هَذِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَهَلْ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ يَقْرَأُ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : أَنَا أَقْرَأُ , فَإِذَا فِيهَا : " مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِبَنِي زُهَيْرِ بْنِ أُقَيْشٍ ، أَنَّهُمْ إِنْ شَهِدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَفَارَقُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، وَأَقَرُّوا بِالْخُمُسِ فِي غَنَائِمِهِمْ , وَسَهْمِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَفِيِّهِ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ آمِنُونَ بِأَمَانِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ " .
´It was narrated that Yazid bin Ash-Shikhkhir said:` "While I was with Mutarrif in Al-Mirbad, a man came in carrying a piece of leather and said: 'This was written to me by the Messenger of Allah. Is there anyone among you who can read?' I said: 'I can read.' And it was (a letter) from Muhammad the Prophet to Banu Zuhair bin Uqaish, who had testified to Lailah illallah, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and had left the idolaters, and had agreed to give the Khumus from their spoils of the Prophet, and wheatever he chose for himself, so they became safe and secure by the covenant of Allah and His Messenger."
Hadith 4388
أَخْبَرَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنِ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا فِي سَفَرٍ , فَحَضَرَ الْأَضْحَى ، فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا يَشْتَرِي الْمُسِنَّةَ بِالْجَذَعَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ ، فَقَالَ لَنَا
رَجُلٌ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ , فَحَضَرَ هَذَا الْيَوْمُ ، فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَطْلُبُ الْمُسِنَّةَ بِالْجَذَعَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ " .
´It was narrated from 'Asim bin Kulaib that his father said:` "We were on a journey and the day of Al-adha came, so we started to by sheep, a Musinnah for two or three Jadh'ahs. A man from Muzainah said to us: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah on a journey when this came, and we stated to look for sheep, (offering to buy) aMusinnah for two or three Jadh'ahs. Then the Messenger of Allah said: "A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thani is sufficient."
Hadith 4389
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ الْأَضْحَى بِيَوْمَيْنِ نُعْطِي الْجَذَعَتَيْنِ بِالثَّنِيَّةِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْجَذَعَةَ تُجْزِئُ مَا تُجْزِئُ مِنْهُ الثَّنِيَّةُ " .
´It was narrated that 'Asim bin Kulaib said:` "I heard my father narrating from a man who said: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah two days before Al-Adha and we started to offer two Jadh ahs for one Thaniiyah, Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thaniyah is sufficient."
Hadith 4548
´It was narrated from Bashir bin yasar that the Companions of the Messenger of Allah said:` "The Messenger of Allah granted a concession allowing 'Araya sales by estimate."
Hadith 4711
´Abu Salamah and Sulaiman bin Yasar narrated from one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, one of the Ansar, that:` the Messenger or Allah approved of Qasamah as it had been during the Jahiliyyah.
Hadith 4712
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ,
وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ
أُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّ الْقَسَامَةَ كَانَتْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَأَقَرَّهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى مَا كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، وَقَضَى بِهَا بَيْنَ أُنَاسٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي قَتِيلٍ ادَّعَوْهُ عَلَى يَهُودِ خَيْبَرَ " . خَالَفَهُمَا مَعْمَرٌ .
´it was narrated from Abu Salamah and Sulaiman bin Yasar, from some of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, that:` Qasamah existed during the Jahiliyyah and the Messenger of Allah approved of it as it had been during the Jahiliyyah, and he ruled accordingly among some of the Ansar concerning a victim whom they claimed the Jews of Khaibar had Killed. (Sahih) Ma'mar contradicted the two of them.
Hadith 4753
´It was narrated from Al-Qasim bin Al-Mukhaimirah, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet, that the Prophet said:` "Whoever kills a man from among Ahl Adh-Dhimmah.[2] he will not smell the fragrance of Paradise, and its fragrance may be detected from a distance of seventy years."
Hadith 4798
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ
خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ
عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : خَطَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا وَإِنَّ قَتِيلَ الْخَطَإِ شِبْهِ الْعَمْدِ ، بِالسَّوْطِ وَالْعَصَا وَالْحَجَرِ مِائَةٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ فِيهَا أَرْبَعُونَ ثَنِيَّةً إِلَى بَازِلِ عَامِهَا كُلُّهُنَّ خَلِفَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from 'Uqbah bin Aws, that:` a man from among the Companions of the Prophet delivered a speech on the Day of the Conquest of Makkah and said: 'Indeed the accidental killing, which seems international, with a whip, a stick, or a rock, (the Diyah) is one hundred camels, of which forty should be pregnant she-camels between the ages of six and nine years old, all in the middle of their pregnancies."
Hadith 4800
´It was narrated from Ya'qub bin Aws, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet that:` when the Messenger of Allah entered Makkah on the Day of the Conquest, he said: "Indeed, every accidental killing on purpose, or resembling on purpose - killing with a whip or stick, for it are forty (she-camels) which their young in their wombs."
Hadith 4801
´It was narrated from Ya'qub bin Aws that:` a man from among the Companions of the Prophet told him, that when the Messenger of Allah came to Makkah, in the Year of the Conquest, he said: "Indeed, accidental killing on purpose, is killing with a whip or stick, for which forty (she-camels) with their young in their wombs."
Hadith 4802
´It was narrated from Ya'qub bin Aws that:` a man from among the Companions of the Prophet narrated to him that the Prophet entered Makkah during the Year of the Conquest, and said: 'Indeed, accidental killing on purpose, is killing with a whip or stick, for which forty (she-camels) with their young in their wombs."
Hadith 4839
أَخْبَرَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
الْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ هِلَالٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ : أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ أَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ قَتَلُوا فُلَانًا , رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى " .
´It was narrated that Ash'ath bin Abi Ash-Sha'tha, said:` "I heard Al-Aswad bin Hilal narrate from a man of Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu' that some people from Banu Tah'labah came to the Prophet and a man said: "O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu'who killed so and so' - a man from among the companions of the Prophet. The Prophet said: 'No soul is affected by the sin of another
Hadith 4840
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَتَّابٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنْ
الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ : أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ أَصَابُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ قَتَلَتْ فُلَانًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى " ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : أَيْ لَا يُؤْخَذُ أَحَدٌ بِأَحَدٍ ، وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated from Al-Aswad bin Hilal - who met the Prophet - from a man from Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu, that:` some people from Banu Tha'labah killed a man from among the companions of the Messenger of Allah. A man from among the companions of the Messenger of the Allah said: "O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah who killed so and so." The Messenger said: "No soul is affected by the sin of another." Shu'bah (one of the narrators) said: "That means: No soul is responsible for the sin of anothe4r, and Allah knows best."
Hadith 4841
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَتَكَلَّمُ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ الَّذِينَ أَصَابُوا فُلَانًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَعْنِي لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى نَفْسٍ " .
´It was narrated from Al-Ash'ath bin sulaim, from his father that a man from among Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu' said:` "I came to the Prophet when he was speaking, and a man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu' who killed so and so.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'No,' meaning no soul is affected by the sin of another. "