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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan Nasai 3805 — Swearing By False Gods (At-Tawaghit)

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ ، وَلَا بِالطَّوَاغِيتِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah that the Prophet said:` "Do not swear by your forefathers or by false gods (At-Tawaghit)."
Hadith Reference سنن نسائي / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 3805
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: صحيح مسلم
Hadith Takhrij «صحیح مسلم/الأیمان 2 (1648)، سنن ابن ماجہ/الکفارات 2 (2095)، (تحفة الأشراف: 9697)، مسند احمد (5/62) (صحیح)»
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
For details, see Hadith number 3800.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 3805
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
(1)
The singular of (ṭawāghī) is (ṭāghiyah), meaning a rebel. An idol is called ṭāghiyah because it becomes a cause for the polytheism and rebellion of the servants.

(2)
An oath by an idol is, in reality, taken due to the importance and reverence of the person whose image the idol has been made upon; thus, this is essentially also an oath by elders and saints. And taking an oath by other than Allah is forbidden (haram).
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2095

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