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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ مَنَاقِبِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
Virtues of Abu Talhah Zayd bin Sahl al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5594
اُردوEn
حدثني (1) يونس بن محمد الظَّفَري، عن أبيه. وحدثني محمد بن صالح، عن عاصم بن عمر. وحدثني مَعمَر، عن الزُّهْري، فيمن شهد العَقَبةَ: أبو طلْحة زيد بن سَهْل بن الأسوَد بن حَرام بن زيد مَناة بن عَدِيّ بن مالك بن النَّجّار. شهد بدرًا، وله عَقِبٌ، وكان من الرُّماة المَذكُورين من أصحاب رسول الله ﷺ، وقيل: إنه كان رجلًا آدَمَ مَربُوعًا، ومات بالمدينة سنةَ أربعٍ وثلاثين، وصلَّى عليه عثمانُ بن عفان ﵁، وهو يومئذٍ ابن سبعين سنةً (2).
Yunus bin Muhammad al-Zafari from his father, Muhammad bin Salih from Asim bin Umar, and Ma'mar from al-Zuhri, state regarding those who took part in the Pledge of al-Aqabah that among them was Abu Talhah Zayd bin Sahl bin al-Aswad bin Haram bin Zayd Manah bin Adi bin Malik bin al-Najjar (may Allah be pleased with him). He took part in the Battle of Badr, he left descendants, and he was counted among the renowned archers from the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). It is said that he was a man of light brown complexion and medium height. He passed away in Madinah in the year thirty-four (34) AH; Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) led his funeral prayer, and at that time he was seventy years old.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) القائل: "حدثني" هو محمد بن عمر الواقدي.
Important point: The one saying "haddathani" (he narrated to me) here is "Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi".
(2) وهو عند ابن سعد في "طبقاته" 3/ 468 و 470 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي، وزاد: شهد بدرًا وأُحُدًا والخندق والمشاهد كلها مع رسول الله ﷺ، وزاد أيضًا: وأهلُ البصرة يروون أنه ركب البحر فمات فيه، فدفنوه في جزيرة.
Reference / Source: This narration is also in Ibn Sa'd ("Tabaqat", 3/ 468, 470) via al-Waqidi, with the addition that Abu Talhah took part with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in Badr, Uhud, al-Khandaq and all the battles; and also that, according to the people of Basra, he died during a sea voyage and was buried on an island.
وسبق التعليق على ذلك في أول الترجمة.
Note / Clarification: A detailed comment on this has passed at the beginning of the biography.
والآدَمُ: الذي في لونه سُمرة شديدة.
Note / Clarification: "Adam" means a person whose complexion has a deep dark (tawny) tone.
والمَربُوع: هو بين الطويل والقصير، يقال: رجل رَبْعة ومَربُوع.
Note / Clarification: "Marbu'" means a person who is neither too tall nor short, but of medium height.
Important point: The one saying "haddathani" (he narrated to me) here is "Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi".
(2) وهو عند ابن سعد في "طبقاته" 3/ 468 و 470 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي، وزاد: شهد بدرًا وأُحُدًا والخندق والمشاهد كلها مع رسول الله ﷺ، وزاد أيضًا: وأهلُ البصرة يروون أنه ركب البحر فمات فيه، فدفنوه في جزيرة.
Reference / Source: This narration is also in Ibn Sa'd ("Tabaqat", 3/ 468, 470) via al-Waqidi, with the addition that Abu Talhah took part with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in Badr, Uhud, al-Khandaq and all the battles; and also that, according to the people of Basra, he died during a sea voyage and was buried on an island.
وسبق التعليق على ذلك في أول الترجمة.
Note / Clarification: A detailed comment on this has passed at the beginning of the biography.
والآدَمُ: الذي في لونه سُمرة شديدة.
Note / Clarification: "Adam" means a person whose complexion has a deep dark (tawny) tone.
والمَربُوع: هو بين الطويل والقصير، يقال: رجل رَبْعة ومَربُوع.
Note / Clarification: "Marbu'" means a person who is neither too tall nor short, but of medium height.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5594
