مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند النساءMusnad of the Women
تتمة مسند عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
Supplement to the Musnad of ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith 26397
حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : " تَزَوَّجَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَوَفَّى خَدِيجَةَ , قَبْلَ مَخْرَجِهِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ بِسَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثٍ , وَأَنَا بِنْتُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ , فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ جَاءَتْنِي نِسْوَةٌ وَأَنَا أَلْعَبُ فِي أُرْجُوحَةٍ , وَأَنَا مُجَمَّمَةٌ , فَذَهَبْنَ بِي , فَهَيَّأْنَنِي وَصَنَعْنَنِي , ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَ بِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَبَنَى بِي وَأَنَا بِنْتُ تِسْعِ سِنِينَ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married me after the death of Hazrat Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) and two or three years before the migration to Madinah, when I was seven years old. When we came to Madinah, one day some women came to me while I was swinging on a swing, and due to severe fever, much of my hair had fallen out and only a little was left. They took me and began to prepare me, and after adorning and beautifying me, they brought me to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) had privacy with me; at that time I was nine years old.
Hadith 26398
حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ عَلَيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ , عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " سَابَقَنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَسَبَقْتُهُ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) raced with me and I went ahead.
Hadith 26399
حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنَ الْأَحْزَابِ , دَخَلَ الْمُغْتَسَلَ يَغْتَسِلُ , وَجَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ , فَرَأَيْتُهُ مِنْ خَلَلِ الْبَابِ قَدْ عَصَبَ رَأْسَهُ الْغُبَارُ , فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ , أَوَضَعْتُمْ أَسْلِحَتَكُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ : " مَا وَضَعْنَا أَسْلِحَتَنَا بَعْدُ , انْهَدْ إِلَى بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished from the Battle of Ahzab, he went to the bathhouse to take a bath. In the meantime, Hazrat Jibreel (peace be upon him) came. I saw him through the hole in the door, that there was dust on his head and he said, "O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), have you taken off your armor? We have not yet taken off our armor. You should proceed towards Banu Qurayza."
Hadith 26400
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : " كُنْتُ أَرْقِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْعَيْنِ امْسَحْ الْبَاسَ رَبَّ النَّاسِ , بِيَدِكَ الشِّفَاءُ , لَا كَاشِفَ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْتَ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that I used to perform ruqyah for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) against the evil eye in this way: "O Lord of the people! Remove his pain. Grant him healing, for You are the Healer. There is no healing except Your healing."
Hadith 26401
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُوحٍ قُرَادٌ , قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ , عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ , عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وعَنْ بَعْضِ شُيُوخِهِمْ أَنَّ زِيَادًا مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ , حَدَّثَهُمْ عَمَّنْ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ , فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ لِي مَمْلُوكِينَ , يُكَذِّبُونَنِي وَيَخُونُونَنِي وَيَعْصُونَنِي , وَأَضْرِبُهُمْ وَأَسُبُّهُمْ , فَكَيْفَ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بِحَسْبِ مَا خَانُوكَ وَعَصَوْكَ وَيُكَذِّبُونَكَ وَعِقَابُكَ إِيَّاهُمْ , إِنْ كَانَ دُونَ ذُنُوبِهِمْ كَانَ فَضْلًا لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ , وَإِنْ كَانَ عِقَابُكَ إِيَّاهُمْ بِقَدْرِ ذُنُوبِهِمْ كَانَ كَفَافًا , لَا لَكَ وَلَا عَلَيْكَ , وَإِنْ كَانَ عِقَابُكَ إِيَّاهُمْ فَوْقَ ذُنُوبِهِمْ , اقْتُصَّ لَهُمْ مِنْكَ الْفَضْلُ الَّذِي بَقِيَ قِبَلَكَ " فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَبْكِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَيَهْتِفُ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا لَهُ ؟ مَا يَقْرَأُ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَنَضَعُ الْمَوَازِينَ الْقِسْطَ لِيَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَلا تُظْلَمُ نَفْسٌ شَيْئًا وَإِنْ كَانَ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ خَرْدَلٍ أَتَيْنَا بِهَا وَكَفَى بِنَا حَاسِبِينَ سورة الأنبياء آية 47 فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , مَا أَجِدُ شَيْئًا خَيْرًا مِنْ فِرَاقِ هَؤُلَاءِ , يَعْنِي عَبِيدَهُ , إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكَ أَنَّهُمْ أَحْرَارٌ كُلُّهُمْ .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that a companion of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the presence of the Prophet, sat in front of him and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have some slaves; they lie to me, commit dishonesty, and do not obey me. Then I beat them and speak harshly to them. What will be my situation with regard to them?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Their dishonesty, lying, and disobedience and your punishment will all be accounted for. If your punishment is less than their crimes, it will be better for you. If your punishment is equal to their sins, then the matter will be settled equally—neither for you nor against you. And if your punishment exceeds their sins, then the excess will be taken from you." Upon this, the man began to weep and cry out in front of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "What has happened to him? Does he not read this verse in the Noble Qur'an: 'And We shall set up the scales of justice for the Day of Resurrection, so no soul will be dealt with unjustly at all. And if there is [even] the weight of a mustard seed, We will bring it forth. And sufficient are We as accountant.'" The man said, "O Messenger of Allah! I do not find any better solution than to separate all these slaves from myself. Therefore, I make you a witness that they are all free."
Hadith 26402
حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ , عَنْ بُدَيْلٍ , عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ , وَيَفْتَتِحُ الْقِرَاءَةَ بْ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would begin the prayer with Takbeer and would start the recitation with Surah Al-Fatiha.
Hadith 26403
حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُطَرِّفٌ , عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ السُّبَيْعِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ مَا الْكَوْثَرُ ؟ قَالَتْ : " نَهَرٌ أُعْطِيَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بُطْنَانِ الْجَنَّةِ , قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَمَا بُطْنَانُ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالَتْ : وَسَطُهَا , حَافَّتَاهُ دُرَّةٌ مُجَوَّفٌ " .
Abu Ubaidah bin Abdullah says that I asked Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) what is meant by "Kawthar"? She replied that it is a river which has been given to the Prophet (peace be upon him) in the "Batnan of Paradise." I asked what is meant by "Batnan of Paradise"? She replied, the middle of Paradise, and on both its banks will be hollow pearls.
Hadith 26404
عبد الله : وَجَدْتُ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثَ مِنْ هَاهُنَا إِلَى آخِرِهَا فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي بِخَطِّ يَدِهِ قال : حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : " مَا ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ امْرَأَةً لَهُ قَطُّ وَلَا خَادِمًا , وَلَا ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ شَيْئًا قَطُّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُجَاهِدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " , قَالَتْ : " مَا نِيلَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا فَانْتَقَمَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ تُنْتَهَكَ مَحَارِمُ اللَّهِ , فَيَنْتَقِمُ لِلَّهِ " , قَالَتْ : " مَا عُرِضَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرَانِ , أَحَدُهُمَا أَيْسَرُ مِنَ الْآخَرِ , إِلَّا أَخَذَ الَّذِي هُوَ الْأَيْسَرُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ إِثْمًا , فَإِنْ كَانَ إِثْمًا كَانَ أَبْعَدَ النَّاسِ مِنْهُ " .
Abdullah says that all the remaining hadiths ahead I found written in my father's manuscript in his own handwriting. It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) never hit any servant or any wife, nor did he ever strike anyone with his own hand except when he was fighting in the way of Allah. If anyone showed disrespect towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he never took revenge on that person, but if the sanctities of Allah were violated, he would take revenge for the sake of Allah. And whenever two things were presented before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and one of them was easier, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would choose the easier one, unless it was a sin. If it was a sin, then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would keep himself farther from it than anyone else.
Hadith 26405
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ " أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ هِيَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَغْتَسِلَانِ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ , كِلَاهُمَا يَغْتَرِفُ مِنْهُ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that I and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to perform ghusl (ritual bath) for janabah from the same vessel of water and would scoop water from it.
Hadith 26406
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَقُولَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ خَبُثَتْ نَفْسِي , وَلَكِنْ لِيَقُلْ لَقِسَتْ نَفْسِي " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: None of you should say, "My soul has become impure," but he may say, "My heart has become hardened."
Hadith 26407
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامٌ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ " أَنَّهَا سَتَرَتْ عَلَى بَابِهَا دُرْنُوكًا فِيهِ خَيْلٌ أُولَاتُ أَجْنِحَةٍ , فَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ سَفَرٍ , فَأَمَرَهَا فَنَزَعَتْهُ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from a journey and saw that I had hung a curtain on the door of the house, on which there was a picture of a winged horse. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered it to be taken down, so she took it down.
Hadith 26408
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ , عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , عَنْ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ عَمْرَةَ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا اعْتَكَفَ لَمْ يَخْرُجْ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ إِلَّا لِحَاجَةِ الْإِنْسَانِ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) observed i'tikaf, he would only leave the mosque due to human necessity.
Hadith 26409
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ , عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ , عَنِ أَبِيهِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهَا أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ , يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْمَيِّتُ يُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ " , فَقَالَتْ : يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ عُمَرَ , وَابْنَ عُمَرَ , فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُمَا بِكَاذِبَيْنِ وَلَا مُكَذَّبَيْنِ وَلَا مُتَزَيِّدَيْنِ , إِنَّمَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ , وَمَرَّ بِأَهْلِهِ وَهُمْ يَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ , فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهُمْ لَيَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ , وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَيُعَذِّبُهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The deceased is punished because of the weeping of his family over him. Someone mentioned this to Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), saying that she narrates from her father that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) indicated that the deceased is being punished because of the weeping of his family. Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: He has become confused; by Allah, he is not a liar, nor was he told anything incorrect, nor did he add anything to the religion. In fact, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) once passed by the grave of a Jew and said regarding him that he is being punished at this moment while his family is weeping over him.
Hadith 26410
وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَرَّاقُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا وَائِلُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ , عَنِ الْبَهِيِّ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : " مَا بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَيْدَ بْنَ حَارِثَةَ فِي جَيْشٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا أَمَّرَهُ عَلَيْهِمْ , وَلَوْ بَقِيَ بَعْدَهُ لَاسْتَخْلَفَهُ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that whenever the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Hazrat Zaid bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) with any army, he appointed him as the commander of that army: If he had lived after the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would have appointed him as his successor.
Hadith 26411
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تُحِدَّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for anyone who dies for more than three days, except for her husband.
Hadith 26412
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ , حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ , عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ يُقَبِّلُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ " .
It is narrated from Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to kiss while in the state of fasting. Masruq (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I used to braid the collars of the sacrificial animals of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with my own hands, while he was in the state of Ihram.
