مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي
Musnad Abi Ya'la al-Mawsili
سبرة بن معبد الجهني، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
Sabrah bin Ma'bad al-Juhani, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)
سَبْرَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Sabrah bin Ma'bad al-Juhani, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ نِكَاحِ الْمُتْعَةِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sabrah (bin Ma'bad al-Juhani) (may Allah be pleased with him) that "the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade nikah al-mut'ah (temporary marriage)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَبْرَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : اسْتَمْتِعُوا مِنْ هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ قَالَ : وَالِاسْتِمْتَاعُ عِنْدَنَا : التَّزْوِيجُ ، قَالَ : فَعَرَضْنَا ذَلِكَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ فَأَبَيْنَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَضْرِبْنَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُنَّ أَجَلًا . فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : « افْعَلُوا » ، فَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي ، مَعَ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَّا بُرْدَةٌ . قَالَ : فَمَرَرْنَا بِامْرَأَةٍ فَأَعْجَبَهَا شَبَابِي وَبُرْدَةُ ابْنِ عَمِّي ، فَقَالَتْ : بُرْدٌ كَبُرْدٍ ، فَتَزَوَّجْتُهَا ، فَنِمْتُ مَعَهَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ ، ثُمَّ غَدَوْتُ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بَيْنَ الْبَابِ وَالرُّكْنِ ، يَقُولُ : « إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَذِنْتُ لَكُمْ فِي الْمُتْعَةِ ، فَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُفَارِقْهُ ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ حَرَّمَهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ » .
Sayyiduna Sabrah bin Ma'bad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said on the occasion of the Farewell Hajj: "Take benefit from these women (contract mut'ah)." He said: Among us, istimta' meant marrying. We put this to the women, and they refused unless we set a fixed term between us and them. We mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do so." So I and a cousin of mine set out, each of us with a cloak. We passed by a woman, and she liked my youth and my cousin's cloak. She said: "One cloak is just like another." So I married her and spent that night with her. Then in the morning I went and saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) standing between the door (of the Ka'bah) and the Corner, saying: "I had permitted you mut'ah; so whoever has any of these women with him, let him part with her, for Allah has made it unlawful until the Day of Resurrection."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، « أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي أَعْطَانِ الْإِبِلِ ، وَرَخَّصَ أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي مُرَاحِ الْغَنَمِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sabrah bin Ma'bad (may Allah be pleased with him) that "the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade praying in the resting places of camels and permitted praying in the folds of sheep."
وَعَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « يَسْتُرُ الرَّجُلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ السَّهْمُ ، وَإِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَسْتَتِرْ وَلَوْ بِسَهْمٍ » .
And with the same chain, Sayyiduna Sabrah bin Ma'bad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In prayer, even an arrow serves as a sutrah (screen) for a man; and when one of you prays, let him set up a sutrah, even if it is only an arrow."
