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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 945 — Sayyiduna Usayd bin Hudayr called me, and I cut

أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -
حَدَّثَنَا زَحْمَوَيْهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شَفِيعٍ قَالَ ، وَكَانَ طَبِيبًا ، قَالَ : دَعَانِي أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ فَقَطَعْتُ لَهُ عِرْقَ النَّسَا ، فَحَدَّثَنِي بِحَدِيثَيْنِ ، قَالَ : أَتَانِي أَهْلُ بَيْتَيْنِ مِنْ قَوْمِي : أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ مِنْ بَنِي ظَفَرٍ ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتٍ مِنْ بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، فَقَالُوا : كَلِّمْ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقْسِمُ لَنَا - أَوْ يُعْطِينَا أَوْ نَحْوٌ مِنْ هَذَا - فَكَلَّمْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ أَقْسِمُ لِكُلِّ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنْهُمْ شَطْرًا فَإِنْ عَادَ اللهُ عَلَيْنَا عُدْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ : قَالَ : قُلْتُ : جَزَاكَ اللهُ خَيْرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ . قَالَ : « وَأَنْتُمْ فَجَزَاكُمُ اللهُ خَيْرًا فَإِنَّكُمْ - مَا عَلِمْتُكُمْ - أَعِفَّةٌ صُبُرٌ » . قَالَ : وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : « إِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ أَثَرَةً بَعْدِي » . فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قَسَمَ حُلَلًا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيَّ مِنْهَا بِحُلَّةٍ فَاسْتَصْغَرْتُهَا ، فَأَعْطَيْتُهَا ابْنَتِي ، فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا أُصَلِّي إِذْ مَرَّ بِي شَابٌّ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْحُلَلِ يَجُرُّهَا ، فَذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « إِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ أَثَرَةً بَعْدِي » . فَقُلْتُ : صَدَقَ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَانْطَلَقَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ ، فَجَاءَ وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي ، فَقَالَ : صَلِّ يَا أُسَيْدُ ، فَلَمَّا قَضَيْتُ صَلَاتِي قَالَ : كَيْفَ قُلْتَ ؟ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : تِلْكَ حُلَّةٌ بَعَثْتُ بِهَا إِلَى فُلَانٍ وَهُوَ بَدْرِيٌّ أُحُدِيٌّ عَقَبِيٌّ ، فَأَتَاهُ هَذَا الْفَتَى فَابْتَاعَهَا مِنْهُ فَلَبِسَهَا ، فَظَنَنْتَ أَنَّ ذَاكَ يَكُونُ فِي زَمَانِي ؟ قُلْتُ : قَدْ وَاللهِ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ ذَاكَ لَا يَكُونُ فِي زَمَانِكَ .
Ibn Shafi' (may Allah have mercy on him), who was a physician, narrates: Sayyiduna Usayd bin Hudayr (may Allah be pleased with him) called me, and I cut the vein of sciatica for him (i.e. treated him). On that occasion he narrated two hadith to me. He said: "Two households of my people, one from Banu Zafar and one from Banu Mu'awiyah, came to me and said: 'Speak to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) so that he (peace and blessings be upon him) grants us a share (of the wealth) too.' I spoke to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Yes, I will give each household of them a share; then if Allah grants us more, we will give to them again.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, may Allah reward you with good.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'And may Allah reward you with good too, for as far as I know you are chaste and patient people.'" And he said: "I also heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'After me you will see preference (given to others over you).' Then when the time of Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came, he distributed garments among the people and sent me a garment too. I considered it inferior and gave it to my daughter. Then one day I was praying when a young man of Quraysh passed by me, wearing one of those garments and trailing it. I remembered the saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): 'After me you will see preference.' So I said: 'Allah and His Messenger have spoken the truth.' A man went to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him this. He came while I was praying and said: 'Usayd, finish your prayer.' When I had finished my prayer he said: 'What did you say?' I told him, and he said: 'That garment I had sent to so-and-so, who is a veteran of Badr, of Uhud and of al-Aqabah (i.e. he took part in the Pledge of Aqabah); then this young man bought it from him and wore it. Did you think that this (preference) would happen in my time?' I said: 'By Allah, O Commander of the Believers, I too thought that it would not happen in your time.'"
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / أسيد بن حضير، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم / 945
Hadith Takhrij «قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: ضعيف: بهذا السياق»
«أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 4075، وأخرجه صحيح مسلم برقم: 1061، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 16035، وأخرجه فتح الباري برقم: 2974، 3581، 3684، 6817، وأخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 7268، 7277، وأخرجه معرفة السنن والآثار برقم: 13352، 16517، وأخرجه شرح السنة برقم: 3818، 3970، 3972، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 940»

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