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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 7212 — Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah related: On one

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ ، أَمْلَاهُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ كِتَابِهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، وَيَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمًا حَارًّا مِنْ أَيَّامِ مَكَّةَ - وَهُوَ مُرْدِفِي - إِلَى نُصُبٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَابِ ، وَقَدْ ذَبَحْنَا لَهُ شَاةً فَأَنْضَجْنَاهَا . قَالَ : فَلَقِيَهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ ، فَحَيَّا كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ بِتَحِيَّةِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « يَا زَيْدُ ، مَا لِي أَرَى قَوْمَكَ قَدْ شَنِفُوا لَكَ ؟ » قَالَ : وَاللهِ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَبِغَيْرِ نَائِلَةٍ لِي مِنْهُمْ ، وَلَكِنِّي خَرَجْتُ أَبْتَغِي هَذَا الدِّينَ ، حَتَّى أَقْدَمَ عَلَى أَحْبَارِ فَدَكَ ، فَوَجَدْتُهُمْ يَعْبُدُونَ اللهَ وَيُشْرِكُونَ بِهِ .
قَالَ : قُلْتُ : مَا هَذَا بِالدِّينِ الَّذِي أَبْتَغِي ، فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى أَقْدَمَ عَلَى أَحْبَارِ الشَّامِ فَوَجَدْتُهُمْ يَعْبُدُونَ اللهَ وَيُشْرِكُونَ بِهِ ، قُلْتُ : مَا هَذَا بِالدِّينِ الَّذِي أَبْتَغِي ، فَقَالَ شَيْخٌ مِنْهُمْ : إِنَّكَ لَتَسْأَلُ عَنْ دِينٍ مَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا يَعْبُدُ اللهَ بِهِ إِلَّا شَيْخٌ بِالْحِيرَةِ . قَالَ : فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى أَقْدَمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي قَالَ : مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِ اللهِ ، مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّوْكِ وَالْغَرْبِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الدِّينَ الَّذِي تَطْلُبُ قَدْ ظَهَرَ بِبِلَادِكَ ، قَدْ بُعِثَ نَبِيٌّ ، قَدْ طَلَعَ نَجْمُهُ ، وَجَمِيعُ مَنْ رَأَيْتَهُمْ فِي ضَلَالٍ ، فَلَمْ أُحِسَّ بِشَيْءٍ بَعْدُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ .
قَالَ : وَقَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِ السُّفْرَةَ . قَالَ : فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا يَا مُحَمَّدُ ؟ فَقَالَ : شَاةٌ ذَبَحْنَاهَا لِنُصُبٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَابِ « قَالَ : فَقَالَ : مَا كُنْتُ لِآكُلَ مِمَّا لَمْ يُذْكَرِ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ : فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْبَيْتَ . قَالَ : وَتَفَرَّقْنَا فَطَافَ بِهِ ، وَأَنَا مَعَهُ ، وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ قَالَ : وَكَانَ عِنْدَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ صَنَمَانِ مِنْ نُحَاسٍ : أَحَدُهُمَا يُقَالُ لَهُ : يَسَافٌ ، وَالْآخَرُ يُقَالُ لَهُ : نَائِلَةُ ، وَكَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ إِذَا طَافُوا تَمَسَّحُوا بِهِمَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « لَا تَمْسَحْهُمَا ، فَإِنَّهُمَا رِجْسٌ » فَقُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي : لَأَمَسَّنَّهُمَا حَتَّى أَنْظُرَ مَا يَقُولُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَمَسَسْتُهُمَا ، فَقَالَ : « يَا زَيْدُ ، أَلَمْ تُنْهَ ؟ » قَالَ : وَمَاتَ زَيْدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، وَأُنْزِلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِزَيْدٍ : « إِنَّهُ يُبْعَثُ أُمَّةً وَحْدَهُ » » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Usamah bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) related: On one of the hot days in Makkah I went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); he (peace and blessings be upon him) had seated me behind him on his mount. We went towards one of the idols (stone altars) of the idolaters; we had slaughtered a goat for it, which we had cooked well. There he (peace and blessings be upon him) met Zayd bin Amr bin Nufayl, and each of them greeted the other with the customary greeting of the Jahiliyyah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Zayd! Why is it that I see your people averse to you?" He replied: "By Allah, O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)! This distance between me and them is not due to any gift or benefit of theirs that I did not receive. Rather, the truth is that I went out in search of this (true) religion, until I came to the rabbis of Fadak, and I found them worshipping Allah but also associating partners with Him. I said in my heart: This is not the religion I am looking for. Then I left there until I went to the rabbis of Syria, and I found them too associating partners with Allah alongside worshipping Him. I said (again): This is not the religion I am seeking. Then an old man among them said to me: You are asking about a religion according to which I know of no one who worships Allah except an old man living at al-Hirah. So I left there until I reached that old man. When he saw me, he asked: Where are you from? I said: I am from the people of the House of Allah, the people of thorny acacia and hard, rocky land. At this he said: The religion you seek has already appeared in your own land; a Prophet has been sent there, whose star has risen, and all those you have seen are in misguidance. (Zayd bin Amr said:) O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)! Since then I have not perceived anything new until now." Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) relates that he (peace and blessings be upon him) offered him the meal spread, and he asked: "O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)! What is this?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is a goat that we slaughtered for an idol." He said: "I will not eat of anything over which the name of Allah has not been mentioned." Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: After that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the House of Allah. We parted from each other, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed tawaf of the House of Allah, and I was with him (peace and blessings be upon him); then we went to Safa and Marwah. Near Safa and Marwah there were two idols of copper, one of which was called 'Isaf' and the other 'Na'ilah', and the idolaters used to touch them during tawaf. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not touch them, for they are filth." I said to myself: I will certainly touch them, so that I may see what the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says. So I touched them, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Zayd! Were you not forbidden?" The narrators (Abu Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) and Yahya bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him)) say that Zayd bin Amr died, and revelation came down upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him): "Indeed he (Zayd bin Amr) will be raised on the Day of Resurrection as a nation by himself."
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / حديث زيد بن حارثة / 7212
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده حسن . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: حسن مع نكارة في بعضه»
«أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 1331، وأخرجه مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد برقم: 16181، 16182، وأخرجه السنن الكبرى للنسائي برقم: 8432، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 2566، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 7177»

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