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4 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 192 — Alqamah bin Abdullah al-Muzani

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : فِي مَسْجِدِ الْبَصْرَةِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ قَدْ سَمَّاهُ ، وَنَسِيَ عَوْفٌ اسْمَهُ ، وَقَالَ يَحْيَى : حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فِي مَجْلِسٍ فِيهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ، فَقَالَ لِبَعْضِ جُلَسَائِهِ : كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصِفُ الْإِسْلَامَ ؟ فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : إِنَّ الْإِسْلَامَ بَدَأَ جَذَعًا ، ثُمَّ ثَنِيًّا ، ثُمَّ رَبَاعِيًا ، ثُمَّ سَدِيسًا ، ثُمَّ بَازِلًا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : فَمَا بَعْدَ الْبُزُولِ إِلَّا النُّقْصَانُ .
Alqamah bin Abdullah al-Muzani (may Allah have mercy on him) relates that a man, whose name (the narrator) Awf had forgotten, said: I was in Madinah in a gathering in which Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was seated. He (may Allah be pleased with him) asked one of those sitting with him: "How did you hear the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) describe (the growth of) Islam?" He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Indeed, Islam began as a 'jadha'' (like a young camel), then it entered the stage of a 'thani' (the next stage), then it reached that of a 'raba'i', then it entered that of a 'sadis', and then it reached the stage of a 'bazil' (full maturity and complete prime)." Hearing this, Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "And after full maturity (buzul) there is nothing but decline and loss." In the chain of this report Yazid explained that Alqamah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated this hadith in the mosque of Basrah, and that Awf had forgotten the name of the man who related this incident to Alqamah (may Allah have mercy on him).
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / مسند عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه / 192
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده ضعيف . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: ضعيف»
«أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 20005، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 7419، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 187»

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