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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Sahih Muslim 14Q1 — Narration Should Always Be From Trustworthy

وَقَالَ جَلَّ ثَنَاؤُهُ: {مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الْشُّهَدَاءِ} وَقَالَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {وَأَشْهِدُوا ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ مِنْكُمْ} فَدَلَّ بِمَا ذَكَرْنَا مِنْ هَذِهِ الآيِ أَنَّ خَبَرَ الْفَاسِقِ سَاقِطٌ غَيْرُ مَقْبُولٍ وَأَنَّ شَهَادَةَ غَيْرِ الْعَدْلِ مَرْدُودَةٌ وَالْخَبَرُ وَإِنْ فَارَقَ مَعْنَاهُ مَعْنَى الشَّهَادَةِ فِي بَعْضِ الْوُجُوهِ فَقَدْ يَجْتَمِعَانِ فِي أَعْظَمِ مَعَانِيهِمَا إِذْ كَانَ خَبَرُ الْفَاسِقِ غَيْرَ مَقْبُولٍ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ كَمَا أَنَّ شَهَادَتَهُ مَرْدُودَةٌ عِنْدَ جَمِيعِهِمْ
And He, exalted be His praise, said: "from among those whom you accept as witnesses", and He, the Mighty and Majestic, said: "and take as witnesses two just men from among you". These verses we have mentioned show that the report of a sinful person is discarded and not accepted, and that the testimony of one who is not upright is rejected. Although a report differs in meaning from testimony in some respects, the two agree in their most important aspects, since the report of a sinful person is not accepted by the scholars, just as his testimony is rejected by all of them.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / مقدمة / 14Q1

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