مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب السير
Book of Military Conduct
من رخص في قتل الولدان والشيخ
Those who permitted killing children and old men
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٣٥٣٤٩ - حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة عن الزهري عن عبيد اللَّه عن ابن عباس قال: أخبرني الصعب بن جثامة أن رسول اللَّه ﷺ سئل عن (الدار) (١) من دور المشركين يبيتون وفيهم النساء والولدان فقال: "هم منهم" (٢).
Sayyiduna al-Sa'b bin Jaththamah (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about a house among the houses of the polytheists that is attacked by night while there are women and children in it. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They are of them."
٣٥٣٥٠ - حدثنا عبد الرحيم بن سليمان عن حجاج عن قتادة عن الحسن عن سمرة (بن جندب) (١) قال: قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "اقتلوا (شيوخ) (٢) المشركين واستحيوا (شرخهم) (٣) " (٤).
Sayyiduna Samurah bin Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Kill the old men of the polytheists, and spare those children who have reached early youth."
٣٥٣٥١ - حدثنا علي بن هاشم عن إسماعيل عن الحسن قال: كان أصحاب رسول اللَّه ﷺ يقتلون من النساء والصبيان ما أعان عليهم (١).
Al-Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (may Allah be pleased with them) used to kill even those women and children who gave help against them.
٣٥٣٥٢ - حدثنا (محمد بن) (١) مصعب عن الأوزاعي قال: سألت الزهري عن العدو إذا ظهر عليهم (أيقتل) (٢) علوجهم؟ قال: كان عمر يقتل العلوج إذا ظهر ⦗٣٨٢⦘ عليهم ويسبون مع ذلك (٣).
Al-Awza'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) about the enemy: when they have been overpowered, are their 'uluj (non-Arab disbelieving men) to be killed as well? He said: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) used to kill the 'uluj when victory over them had been gained, and they would take captives along with that.
٣٥٣٥٣ - حدثنا يزيد عن هشام عن الحسن قال: إذا خرجت المرأة من المشركين تقاتل فلتقتل.
Hisham (may Allah have mercy on him) said that al-Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said: When a woman of the polytheists comes out and fights, then kill her.
