مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب السير
Book of Military Conduct
ما قالوا: في المرتد إذا لحق بأرض العدو وله امرأة ما حالهما؟
What they said on an apostate who joins enemy land and has a wife: what is their status?
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٣٤٩٥٧ - حدثنا عبد الرحيم بن سليمان عن أشعث عن عامر والحكم قالا: في الرجل المسلم يرتد عن الإسلام ويلحق بأرض العدو (قالا) (١): تعتد امرأته ثلاثة قروء إن كانت تحيض، وإن كانت لا تحيض فثلاثة أشهر، وإن كانت حاملًا أن تضع حملها، ويقسم ميراثه بين امرأته وورثته من المسلمين، ثم تزوج إن شاءت، وإن هو رجع فتاب من قبل أن تنقضي عدتها ثبتا على نكاحهما.
Ash'ath (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Amir (may Allah have mercy on him) and al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him), both of them, said about a Muslim who apostatizes from Islam and goes off to the land of the enemy; they both said: "If his wife menstruates, she will observe a waiting period of three menstrual cycles. If she does not menstruate, she will observe a waiting period of three months. And if she is pregnant, the delivery of her child is her waiting period. Then the inheritance of that apostate will be divided between his wife and his Muslim heirs. Then, if that woman wishes, she may marry. And if the apostate returns and repents before his wife's waiting period is complete, the two of them will remain on their former marriage."
٣٤٩٥٨ - حدثنا غندر عن شعبة عن الحكم في رجل أشرك ولحق بأرض (العدو) (١) قال: لا تزوج امرأته.
Shu'bah (may Allah have mercy on him) says that al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) said about a man who becomes a polytheist and goes off to the land of the enemy: "His wife may not marry another man."
٣٤٩٥٩ - وقال حماد: تزوج امرأته.
And Hammad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "His wife may marry."
