مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الديات
Book of Blood Money
الدم يقضي فيه الأمراء
Blood cases decided by rulers
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٢٩٧٤٧ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن الأعمش عن عمارة عن عبد الرحمن بن (يزيد) (١) قال: قال (سلمان) (٢): (أما) (٣) الدم فيقضي فيه عمر (٤).
Abd al-Rahman bin Yazid said that Sayyiduna Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him) said: As for blood, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) will rule on it.
٢٩٧٤٨ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع (قال: حدثنا) (١) مسعر عن عبد الملك بن ميسرة عن النزال بن سبرة قال: كتب عمر إلى أمراء الأجناد أن لا تقتل نفس دوني (٢).
Al-Nazzal bin Sabrah said: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote to the commanders of the armies: No one is to be killed without my permission.
٢٩٧٤٩ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا حفص عن أشعث عن ابن سيرين قال: كان لا يقضى في دم دون أمير المؤمنين.
Ash'ath said that Ibn Sirin said: No ruling can be given concerning any blood without the Commander of the Faithful.
٢٩٧٥٠ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا عبدة عن عبيد اللَّه بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر أن جارية لحفصة سحرتها ووجدوا سحرها (واعترفت) (١) به، (فأمرت) (٢) عبد الرحمن بن زيد فقتلها، فبلغ ذلك عثمان فأنكره واشتد عليه، فأتاه ابن عمر فأخبره أنها سحرتها واعترفت به ووجدوا سحرها، فكأن عثمان إنما أنكر ذلك؛ لأنها قتلت بغير إذنه (٣).
Nafi' said that Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: A slave girl of Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her) cast a spell on her, and they also perceived the effect of the sorcery, and the slave girl confessed to it. So Sayyidah Hafsah ordered Abd al-Rahman bin Zayd, and he killed her. The news reached Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), and he disapproved of this and was very angry about it. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) came to him and informed him that this slave girl had cast a spell on Sayyidah Hafsah and had also confessed to it, and that they had also found the effect of her sorcery. So it was as though Sayyiduna Uthman disapproved of it because she had been killed without his permission.
