مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الأشربة
Book of Drinks
من كان يقول إذا اشتد عليك فاكسره بالماء
Those who said: If it becomes strong for you, break it with water
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٢٥٧٨٤ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن الأعمش عن إبراهيم عن همام بن الحارث قال: أتي عمر بنبيذ زبيب، فشرب منه، فقطب فدعا بماء فصبه عليه، ثم شرب (١).
It is narrated from Hammam bin al-Harith that he said: Raisin nabidh was brought to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). He drank some of it, then he frowned. So he called for water, poured it into the nabidh, and then drank.
٢٥٧٨٥ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن مسعر عن (أبي) (١) عون قال: أتى عمر قوما من ثقيف قد حضر طعامهم (فقال: كلوا) (٢) الثريد قبل اللحم، فإنه يسد مكان (الخلل) (٣)، وإذا اشتد نبيذكم فاكسروه بالماء، ولا تسقوه الأعراب (٤).
It is narrated from Abu Awn that he said: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to some people of the tribe of Thaqif when their food had been served. He said: Eat the thurayd before the meat, for it fills the place of any gap. And when your nabidh becomes strong, break it with water, and do not give this nabidh to the Bedouins to drink.
٢٥٧٨٦ - [حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن (شعبة عن) (١) (شمسية) (٢) ⦗٣٥٢⦘ (قالت) (٣): (سمعت) (٤) عائشة: تقول إن خشيت من نبيذك فاكسره بالماء] (٥) (٦).
It is narrated from Sumayyah that she said: I heard Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) say: If you have fears about your nabidh, break it with water.
٢٥٧٨٧ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن إسماعيل بن أبي خالد عن قرة العجلي عن عبد الملك بن القعقاع عن ابن عمر قال: كنا عند النبي ﷺ، فأتي بقدح فيه شراب، فقربه إلى فيه، ثم رده، [فقال (له) (١) بعض جلسائه: أحرام هو يا رسول اللَّه، قال: (ردوه) (٢)] (٣)، فردوه، ثم دعا بماء فصبه عليه ثم شربه فقال: انظروا هذه الأشربة، فإذا اغتلمت عليكم فاقطعوا (متونها) (٤) (٥) بالماء (٦).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a cup containing a drink was brought to him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) brought the cup close to his mouth, then he (peace and blessings be upon him) put it back. At this, some of those sitting with him (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Is it forbidden? The narrator said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered: "Bring this drink back." So the Companions returned the drink to him (peace and blessings be upon him). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called for water, poured it in, and then drank it, and he said: Look out for these drinks. When they become strong on you, break their strength with water.
٢٥٧٨٨ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن علي بن المبارك عن يحيى بن أبي (كثير) (١) عن سالم الدوسي أنه سمع أبا هريرة يقول: من رابه من نبيذه فليشن عليه الماء، فيذهب حرامه ويبقى حلاله (٢).
It is narrated from Salim al-Dawsi that he heard Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) say: Whoever is made doubtful by his nabidh, let him sprinkle water over it. Its forbidden part will go and its permissible part will remain.
٢٥٧٨٩ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن عكرمة بن عمار عن (أبي) (١) كثير الحنفي عن أبي هريرة قال: من رابه من شرابه شيء فليكسره بالماء (٢).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: Whoever is made doubtful by his drink, let him thin it with water.
٢٥٧٩٠ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع عن عبد الواحد بن أيمن عن أبيه عن نافع بن عبد الحارث قال: قال: عمر اشربوا هذا النبيذ في هذه الأسقية، (فإنه يقيم) (١) الصلب، ويهضم ما في البطن، وإنه (لن) (٢) يغلبكم ما وجدتم الماء (٣).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Nafi' bin Abd al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Drink this nabidh in these asqiyah, that is, waterskins, for it keeps the back straight and digests the food in the stomach. And as long as you find water, this drink will not overpower you.
