Two partners: those who said profit is as they agreed and loss is according to capital

Ibrahim and al-Sha'bi said: For two partners in something, the profit will go to them according to the shares they have agreed upon, and the loss will be borne by the capital.

And from Mughirah, from Ibrahim and al-Sha'bi, concerning two partners; they both said: The partnership (in profit) is according to what they have agreed upon, and the loss is borne by the capital.

Abu Ja'far said: If a man buys some goods and then makes someone else a partner in them, the profit will be according to the share agreed upon, and the loss will be borne by the capital.

Jabir bin Zayd and Ibrahim said: If there are two partners, one of whom has put in a hundred and the other two hundred, the profit will be according to the condition they agreed upon, and the loss will be taken from the original capital.

And from Ibrahim, concerning two partners, one of whom puts in a hundred and the other two hundred; they both said: The profit is according to what they have agreed upon, and the loss is borne by the capital.

Al-Hasan and Ibn Sirin said: The profit is according to the condition that was agreed, and the loss is taken out of the capital.

Ibrahim said: The profit is according to the agreed share, and the loss is taken out of the capital.

Something similar has been narrated through another chain.

Al-Hasan said: The profit is according to the agreed share, and the loss is taken out of the capital.

Shu'bah said: I asked al-Hakam, Hammad and Qatadah: If two men entered into a partnership, one bringing two thousand and the other one thousand, and they stipulated that the loss would be between them both and that the profit would also be split half and half between them, what is the ruling? They said: The profit is according to the condition that was agreed, and the loss is made good from the capital.

Shurayh said: If a man makes a deal on credit and then takes another man into it as a partner, the liability is on the one who made the deal; if the other has paid no cash, nothing is due from him. If he has paid cash, the loss falls on the one who paid the cash, and the profit is divided according to the agreed share.

Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said, concerning the one doing mudarabah or two partners (Sufyan said: I do not know which of the two he said): The profit is according to the agreed share, and the loss comes out of the capital.

Abd al-Rahman bin Khudayr said: Tawus was asked, while I was listening, about two men who formed a partnership in which one of them had more capital than the other, and he was made to bear more of the loss. He said: He does not bear a penalty, and he is entitled to his capital.