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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الفتن
Book of Tribulations
ما ذكر في عثمان ﵁
Reports on Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him)
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 40453 — Reports on Uthman (may Allah be)
٤٠٤٥٣ - حدثنا يزيد بن هارون عن ابن عون عن محمد بن سيرين قال: أشرف (عليهم) (١) عثمان من القصر فقال: ائتوني برجل أتاليه كتاب اللَّه، فأتوه بصعصعة ابن صوحان، وكان شابا فقال: ما وجدتم أحدا تأتوني (به) (٢) غير هذا الشاب؟ قال: فتكلم صعصعة (بن صوحان) (٣) بكلام، فقال له عثمان: أتلُ، فقال صعصعة: ﴿أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ (يُقَاتَلُونَ) (٤) بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ﴾ [الحج: ٣٩] فقال: ليست لك ولا لأصحابك، ولكنها لي ولأصحابي، ثم تلا عثمان: ﴿أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ﴾ حتى بلغ: ﴿(وَلِلَّهِ) (٥) عَاقِبَةُ الْأُمُورِ﴾ [الحج: ٤١] (٦).
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Sirin that he said: Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) looked out at the people from the palace and said: Bring me a man against whom I may recite the Book of Allah. They brought Sa'sa'ah bin Suhan, and he was a young man. Sayyiduna Uthman said: Did you find no one other than this young man to bring to me? The narrator said: Sa'sa'ah bin Suhan said something. Sayyiduna Uthman said to him: Recite. Sa'sa'ah bin Suhan recited the verse, meaning: Permission is given to those against whom war is being waged (to fight in their defence), because they have been wronged, and be sure that Allah is fully able to give them victory [Al-Hajj: 39]. Sayyiduna Uthman said: This is neither for you nor for your companions; rather, it is for me and for my companions. Then Sayyiduna Uthman recited this verse: Permission is given to those against whom war is being waged, because they have been wronged, and be sure that Allah is fully able to give them victory; he recited it until he reached: And to Allah belongs the outcome of all matters [Al-Hajj: 41].
