٣٨٨٦٦ - حدثنا ابن علية عن ابن عون عن نافع عن ابن عمر قال: أصاب عمر (أرضا) (١) بخيبر فأتى النبي ﷺ فسأله عنها فقال: أصبت أرضا بخيبر لم أصب مالا قط عندي أنفس منه، فما تأمرنا فقال: "إن (شئت) (٢) حبست أصلها، وتصدقت بها"، قال: فتصدق بها عمر غير أنه لا يباع أصلها ولا يوهب ولا يورث، فتصدق بها في الفقراء والقربى وفي الرقاب وفي سبيل اللَّه وابن السبيل والضيف، لا جناح على من وليها أن يأكل منها بالمعروف، أو يطعم صديقا غير متمول فيه (٣).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) acquired a piece of land at Khaybar. He came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), asked him about that land, and said: "I have acquired land at Khaybar such that, in my view, I have never acquired wealth better than it. What do you command me?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you wish, hold back its principal and give it (that is, its yield) in charity." The narrator said: So Sayyiduna Umar gave it in charity, with this difference remaining: that its principal was not to be sold or given away, nor was it to be inherited. So Sayyiduna Umar gave it (its yield) in charity to the poor, to relatives, for the freeing of slaves, in the path of Allah, and to travellers and guests. There is no harm in the one who is the guardian of the endowment eating from the endowment himself in a fair manner, or feeding a friend, without accumulating wealth from it.
Hadith Referenceمصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب الرد على أبي حنيفة / 38866
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (سعد بن ناصر الشثری):صحيح؛ أخرجه البخاري (٢٧٣٧)، ومسلم (١٦٣٢).
Hadith Takhrij(مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 38866، ترقيم محمد عوامة 37266)