Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35184 — What they said on dividing conquered

Bashir bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from a certain Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) conquered Khaybar and all of Khaybar came to belong to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and the Muslims, they became too weary to work in it. So they gave these lands to the Jews, so that they would work in them and spend on them, on the condition that half of the crop produced would go to them. And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) divided it into 36 shares in such a way that each share contained 100 shares. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) set apart half of all of that for the Muslims, in such a way that in this half were the shares of the Muslims, and along with them the share of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). And the other half the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) set apart for visiting delegations, for other affairs, and for the hardships of the people.