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25 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34274 — The virtues of Ali bin Abi Talib

٣٤٢٧٤ - حدثنا محمد بن مصعب عن الأوزاعي عن شداد أبي عمار قال: دخلت على واثلة وعنده قوم فذكروا فشتموه، فشتمته معهم، فقال: ألا أخبرك بما سمعت من رسول اللَّه ﷺ؟ قلت: بلى، قال: أتيت فاطمة أسألها عن علي فقالت: توجه إلى رسول اللَّه ﷺ فجلس، فجاء رسول اللَّه ﷺ ومعه علي وحسن وحسين ⦗٦٩⦘ كل واحد منهما آخذ بيده، (حتى دخل) (١) فأدنى عليا وفاطمة فأجلسهما بين يديه، و (أجلس) (٢) حسنًا وحسينًا كل واحد منهما على فخذه، ثم لف عليهم ثوبه أو قال: (كساء) (٣)، ثم تلا هذه الآية: ﴿إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ (٤)﴾، ثم قال: "اللهم هولاء أهل بيتي، وأهل بيتي أحق" (٥).
Shaddad Abu Ammar said: I came to Sayyiduna Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) while some people were sitting with him. They mentioned Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and began to revile him, and I too spoke ill of him along with them. Sayyiduna Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Shall I not tell you of the hadith that I myself heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" I said: "Of course, please do tell it." He said: "I went to Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) and asked her about Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). She said: 'He has gone to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).' So I sat waiting until the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came, and with him were Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna al-Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him), each of the two holding his hand, until they entered the house. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) brought Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) close to him and seated them both in front of him. He also seated Sayyiduna al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna al-Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him), these two being on his thighs. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) put his garment, or a cloak, over all of them. Then he recited this verse: 'O household of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Allah only wishes to remove impurity from you.' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'O Allah, these are my household, and my household are the most deserving.'"
Hadith Reference مصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب الفضائل / 34274
Hadith Grading تحقیق (سعد بن ناصر الشثری): حسن؛ محمد بن مصعب صدوق، أخرجه أحمد (١٦٨٨)، والحاكم ٢/ ٤١٦، والبخاري في التاريخ ٨/ ١٨٧، وابن حبان (٦٩٧٦)، وأبو يعلى (٧٤٨٦)، والطبراني ٢٢/ (١٦٠)، وابن جرير في التفسير ٢٢/ ٧، والطحاوي في شرح المشكل (٧٧٣)، والبيهقي ٢/ ٤١٦، والقطيعي في زوائد الفضائل (١٤٠٤).
Hadith Takhrij (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 34274، ترقيم محمد عوامة 32766)
Footnotes — حواشی
(١) سقط من: [أ، جـ، هـ].
(٢) في [أ، ب]: (الحسن).
(٣) في [هـ]: (كساءه).
(٤) في [أ، ب] زيادة: (ويطهركم تطهيرًا).

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