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29 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30696 — The one guilty of zina: how many

٣٠٦٩٦ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا يزيد بن هارون قال: أخبرنا يحيى بن سعيد عن سعيد بن المسيب أن ماعز بن مالك أتى أبا بكر فأخبره أنه زنى، فقال له أبو بكر: (ذكرت هذا لأحد غيري؟ قال: لا، قال أبو بكر) (١): استتر يستر اللَّه، وتب إلى اللَّه فإن الناس يغيرون، ولا يعيرون، واللَّه يقبل التوبة عن عباده فلم تقر نفسه حتى أتى عمر فذكر مثل ما ذكر لأبي بكر، فقال له عمر مثل ما قال له أبو بكر، فلم تقر نفسه حتى أتى رسول اللَّه ﷺ فأخبره أنه قد زنى، فأعرض عنه حتى قال (له) (٢) ذلك مرارًا، فلما أكثر بعث إلى قومه فقال لهم: "هل اشتكى؟ أبه جنة؟ " فقالوا: لا واللَّه يا رسول اللَّه إنه (صحيح) (٣) قال: "أبكر أم ثيب؟ " (قالوا: ⦗٤٩٥⦘ بل ثيب) (٤)، فأمر به فرجم (٥).
Sa'id bin al-Musayyib said: Sayyiduna Ma'iz bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and informed him: I have committed adultery. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr said to him: Have you mentioned this to anyone other than me? He said: No. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr said to him: Conceal your fault and Allah will conceal you, and repent to Allah, for people feel indignation but do not reproach, and Allah, the Lord of Might, accepts repentance from His servants. But his soul found no rest until he came to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and mentioned to him the same as he had mentioned to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr. Sayyiduna Umar also gave him the same answer that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr had given. His soul found no rest until he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him (peace and blessings be upon him): I have committed adultery. He (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him, until he had said it before him (peace and blessings be upon him) several times. When it became too much, he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent a messenger to his people and said to them: Is he ill? Or has madness afflicted him? They said: No, by Allah, O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he is perfectly sound. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Is he unmarried or previously married? They said: Rather, he is previously married. So by his (peace and blessings be upon him) order he was stoned.
Hadith Reference مصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب الحدود / 30696
Hadith Grading تحقیق (سعد بن ناصر الشثری): مرسل؛ سعيد بن المسيب تابعي، أخرجه مالك ٢/ ٨٢٠، وعبد الرزاق (١٣٣٤٢)، والبيهقي ٨/ ٢٢٨، وأخرجه من طريق ابن المسيب عن أبي هريرة البخاري (٦٨١٥)، ومسلم (١٦٩١).
Hadith Takhrij (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 30696، ترقيم محمد عوامة 29373)
Footnotes — حواشی
(١) سقط من: [أ، ب، ح، ط، هـ].
(٢) سقط من: [هـ].
(٣) في [هـ]: (لصحيح).
(٤) سقط من: [ب].

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