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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب البيوع والأقضية
Book of Sales and Judgments
في القاضي يقضي (بالقضاء) ثم يستقضي قاضيا غيره أله أن يردها؟
A judge who gives a ruling and then another judge is appointed: may he overturn it?
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 24505 — A judge who gives a ruling and then
٢٤٥٠٥ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا هشيم عن إسماعيل بن سالم قال: سمعت الشعبي وسئل عن قاض قضى بجور، فقال الشعبي: أما الجور فلا أقول فيه، يقول: إنه لا ينبغي له أن يجور، (ولكن) (١): أيما قاض قضى فجاء قاض من ⦗٥٢٣⦘ بعده، (فلا) (٢): ينبغي له أن ينظر في قضائه، ويوليه (من) (٣) ذلك ما كان (تولى) (٤).
Al-Sha'bi was asked: "What if a judge has given an unjust ruling?" Al-Sha'bi said: "As for injustice, I say nothing about it." He says: "It is not proper for a judge to rule unjustly. However, if any judge gives a ruling and then that ruling is brought before another judge after him, it is not proper for that second judge to review the ruling of the first judge, and he should leave to him the responsibility for the rulings that were his."
