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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
في المرأة يتوفى عنها زوجها فتضع بعد وفاته (بيسير)
A woman whose husband dies and who gives birth shortly after his death
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 17986 — A woman whose husband dies
١٧٩٨٦ - حدثنا ابن إدريس عن مطرف عن عمرو بن (سالم) (١) قال: قال أبي ابن كعب: يا رسول اللَّه! إن عددًا من عدد النساء لم يذكر في كتاب اللَّه، الصغار (والكبار) (٢) وأولات الأحمال فأنزل اللَّه تعالى: ﴿وَاللَّائِي يَئِسْنَ (مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمْ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلَاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَاللَّائِي لَمْ يَحِضْنَ) (٣) وَأُولَاتُ الْأَحْمَالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَنْ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ﴾ (٤).
Amr bin Salim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The waiting periods of some women have not been mentioned in the Qur'an: the young, the old, and the pregnant." Thereupon Allah Almighty revealed this verse of the Qur'an: "And those of your women who have despaired of menstruation, if you are in doubt, their waiting period is three months, and (also of) those who have not menstruated. And as for those who are pregnant, their term is until they deliver their burden." [Al-Talaq: 4]
