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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
في الرجل (يكون) له المرأة (فتقول): اقسم لي
A man whose wife says: give me my share of time
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 17269 — A man whose wife says: give me my
١٧٢٦٩ - حدثنا ابن (عيينة) (١) عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب أن رافع بن خديج كانت تحته نجت محمد بن مسلمة فكره من أمرها إما كبرا أو (إما غيره) (٢) فأراد أن يطلقها فقالت: لا تطلقني واقسم (لي) (٣) ما شئت فجرت السنة بذلك فنزلت: ﴿وَإِنِ امْرَأَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوزًا أَوْ إِعْرَاضًا﴾ [النساء: ١٢٨] (٤).
Sa'id bin al-Musayyib said: The daughter of Sayyiduna Muhammad bin Maslamah (may Allah be pleased with him) was married to Sayyiduna Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him). Rafi' bin Khadij disliked her advancing age, or something else, so he intended to divorce her. But the lady said: Do not divorce me; rather, allot me whatever share of my right you wish. From then on this became the established practice, and the verse of the Qur'an was revealed: "And if a woman fears ill-conduct or indifference from her husband" [al-Nisa: 128].
