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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
في قال: لا نكاح إلا بولي أو سلطان
Those who said: there is no marriage except with a guardian or a ruler
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 16683 — Those who said: there is no marriage
١٦٦٨٣ - حدثنا معتمر عن أبيه قال: (قلت) (١) للحسن: جارية من أهل ⦗١٦٤⦘ الأرض (يعني) (٢) ليس لها مولى، خطبها رجل، (يزوجها) (٣) رجل من جيرانها، قال: (تأتي) (٤) الأمير قال: فإنها أضعف من ذلك، قال: فتكلم رجلًا (يكلم) (٥) لها الأمير، قال: فإنها أضعف من ذلك، قال: لا أعلم إلا (ذلك) (٦) قال: قلت له: (فالقاضي؟ قال) (٧): فالقاضي (إذن) (٨)، إلا أنه يجعل القاضي رخصة.
The father of Mu'tamir said: I asked al-Hasan: "If a girl has no guardian and a man proposes to her, can a neighbour of hers marry her off?" Al-Hasan said: "She should go to the governor." I said: "What if she is unable to do that?" He said: "Then she should ask a man to speak to the governor on her behalf." I said: "What if she is unable to do even that?" He said: "I know nothing beyond that." I said: "Can the judge (qadi) marry her off?" He said: "Yes, in that case the judge can." However, al-Hasan regarded the judge as a concession.
