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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
في قوله تعالى: ﴿فجزاء مثل ما قتل من النعم﴾
The saying of Allah the Exalted: "The penalty is the equivalent of what he killed, from livestock"
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 13842 — The saying of Allah the Exalted: "The
١٣٨٤٢ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا جرير عن منصور عن الحكم عن مقسم عن ابن عباس ﴿فَجَزَاءٌ مِثْلُ مَا قَتَلَ مِنَ النَّعَمِ﴾ إلى قوله: ﴿أَوْ عَدْلُ ذَلِكَ صِيَامًا﴾، ⦗٤٧⦘ قال: إذا أصاب المحرم الصيد حكم عليه بجزائه من النعم، فإن لم يجد نظر كم (ثمنه؟) (١) ثم (قوم) (٢) ثمنه طعامًا، فصام مكان كل نصف صاع يوما ﴿أَوْ كَفَّارَةٌ طَعَامُ مَسَاكِينَ أَوْ عَدْلُ ذَلِكَ صِيَامًا﴾ (٣) [المائدة: ٩٥]، قال: إنما أريد بالطعام (الصيام) (٤) أنه (إذا) (٥) وجد الطعام وجد جزاؤه (٦).
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said, regarding the words of Allah Almighty: "Then the recompense is the like of what he killed from livestock" up to "or its equivalent in fasting": When a person in ihram kills game, it is ruled that he must give its recompense from livestock. If he does not find that, he should see what the value of the game is, then he should assess its value in food, and fast one day in place of every half sa'. And in the words of Allah, the Exalted: "or an expiation: feeding poor people, or its equivalent in fasting" [Al-Ma'idah: 95], food is intended in relation to fasting: when he finds the food, he has found the recompense of the game.
