١٢٣٦٤ - حدثنا عفان حدثنا داود بن أبي الفرات عن عبد اللَّه بن (١) بريدة عن أبي الأسود (الديلي) (٢) قال: قدمت المدينة وقد وقع بها مرض فجلست إلى عمر بن ⦗١٩٦⦘ الخطاب، فمرت بهم جنازة فأثني (على صاحبها) (٣) (خير) (٤) فقال عمر: وجبت، ثم (مر) (٥) بأخرى فأثني عليها (بشر) (٦) فقال عمر: وجبت. فقال أبو الأسود: فقلت: وما وجبت يا أمير المؤمنين؟ قال: قلت كما قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "أيما مسلم (يشهد) (٧) له أربعة بخير أدخله اللَّه الجنة"، فقلنا وثلاثة قال: "وثلاثة"، فقلنا: وأثنان قال: "وأثنان"، ثم (لم نسأله) (٨) عن الواحد (٩).
Abu al-Aswad al-Dili said: I came to Madinah while an epidemic had spread there. I sat with Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), and a funeral passed by them, and the deceased's good was mentioned. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "It has become due for him." Then another funeral passed by, and the deceased's evil was mentioned, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "It has become due for him." Abu al-Aswad said: "O Commander of the Believers! What has become due?" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I said just as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Any Muslim for whose goodness four people testify, Allah Almighty will admit him into Paradise.' We said: 'What if there are three?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Even for three.' We said: 'What if there are two?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Even for two He will admit him into Paradise.' Then we did not ask him about one."
Hadith Referenceمصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب الجنائز / 12364
Hadith Gradingتحقیق (سعد بن ناصر الشثری):صحيح، أخرجه البخاري (١٣٦٨) وأحمد (٣١٨).
Hadith Takhrij(مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 12364، ترقيم محمد عوامة 12121)