المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
أبو الأزهر، عن معاوية
Abu al-Azhar from Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ، وَوَرَدُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيِّ، قَالَا: ثنا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَزْهَرِ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ: «أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ لَهُمْ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ حَتَّى قَطَرَ الْمَاءُ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ أَوْ كَادَ أَنْ يَقْطُرَ، وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا بَلَغَ مَسْحَ رَأْسِهِ وَضَعَ كَفَّيْهِ عَلَى مُقَدَّمِ رَأْسِهِ ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِهِمَا حَتَّى بَلَغَ بِهِمَا الْقَفَا، ثُمَّ رَدَّهُمَا حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي مِنْهُ بَدَأَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with him) that he described to them the ablution (wudu) of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): that he (peace and blessings be upon him) wiped his head in such a way that water began to drip from his head, or nearly dripped. And when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) reached the wiping of the head, he placed both his palms on the front of his head, then moved them back until he reached the nape of the neck, then brought them back to the same place from where he had begun.
حَدَّثَنَا وَرَدُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ، ثنا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زَبْرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْأَزْهَرِ، يَقُولُ: قَامَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بِدَيْرِ مِسْحَلٍ الَّذِي عَلَى بَابِ حِمْصٍ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا إِنَّ الصِّيَامَ يَوْمُ كَذَا وَكَذَا، وَإِنَّا مُتَقَدِّمُونَ غَدًا، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ مَالِكُ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ أَرَأْيٌ رَأَيْتَهُ أَمْ شَيْئًا سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «صُومُوا الشَّهْرَ وَسِرَّهُ»
Abu al-Azhar (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up at Dayr Mishal, which is at the gate of Hims, and said: Listen! The fast begins on such-and-such a day, and we are starting (the fast) early, tomorrow. At this, Sayyiduna Malik bin Hubayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up before him and said: O Mu'awiyah! Is this your own opinion, or something you heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Fast the month, and also its sirr (that is, its middle white days)."
