المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Alif (أ)
أزهر أبو عبد الرحمن الزهري
Azhar, Abu Abd al-Rahman al-Zuhri (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ الطَّحَّانُ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِ، قَالَ: وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ خَالِي، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَزْهَرَ الزُّهْرِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ وَهُوَ بِخَيْبَرَ فَحَثَى فِي وَجْهِهِ التُّرَابَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِنِعَالِهِمْ، وَبِمَا كَانَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ، حَتَّى قَالَ لَهُمْ: «ارْفَعُوهُ» فَرَفَعُوا فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتِلْكَ سُنَّتُهُ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الْخَمْرِ أَرْبَعِينَ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ أَرْبَعِينَ صَدْرًا مِنْ إِمَارَتِهِ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ فِي آخِرِ خِلَافَتِهِ «، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُثْمَانُ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ الْحَدَّ أَرْبَعِينَ، ثُمَّ مُعَاوِيَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ ثَمَانِينَ»
Abd al-Rahman bin Azhar al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father, Sayyiduna Azhar (may Allah be pleased with him), that a drunkard was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while he was at Khaybar. He (peace and blessings be upon him) threw dust in his face, then ordered his Companions, and they beat him with their sandals and with whatever was in their hands, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to them: "Lift him up." So they lifted him up. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away and this remained his (peace and blessings be upon him) practice. Then Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) had forty lashes given for wine, then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) had forty given at the beginning of his caliphate, and eighty lashes at the end of his caliphate, then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) applied the prescribed punishment of forty, then Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) eighty.
حَدَّثَنَا مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ مَحْشِيٍّ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْفِرَاسِيِّ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ الْفِرَاسِيَّ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَسْأَلُ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ لَا بُدَّ سَائِلًا، فَسَلِ الصَّالِحِينَ»
Ibn al-Firasi narrates that his father, Sayyiduna al-Firasi (may Allah be pleased with him), came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Shall I ask people (for help)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, but if you must ask, then ask the righteous."
