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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
باب (أحاديث 8564–9729)
Chapter (hadith 8564–9729)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 8796 — Sayyiduna Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) said
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، ثنا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَهْشَلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَضَلَ عُمَرُ النَّاسَ بِأَرْبَعٍ: بِذِكْرِهِ الْأُسَارَى يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَأَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِمْ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {لَوْلَا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ} [الأنفال: ٦٨] وَبِذْكِرِهِ الْحِجَابَ، فَقَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ: وَإِنَّكَ لَتَغَارُ مِنَّا، وَالْوَحْيُ يَنْزِلُ فِي بُيُوتِنَا، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {وَإِذَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ} [الأحزاب: ٥٣] وَدَعْوَةِ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللهُمَّ أَيِّدِ الْإِسْلَامَ بِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ» رَضِي اللهُ عَنْهُ، وَبِرَأْيِهِ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ كَانَ أَوَّلَ النَّاسِ بَايَعَهُ
Abu Wa'il (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was given superiority over the people in four matters: his opinion concerning the captives on the day of Badr, for he advised that they be killed, and Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed this verse: "Had it not been for a decree from Allah that preceded, a great punishment would have touched you for what you took" [Surah al-Anfal: 68]; his mentioning of the veil, upon which Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "You are jealous over us, though the revelation descends in our houses," and Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed this verse: "And when you ask them (the Prophet's wives) for anything, ask them from behind a screen" [Surah al-Ahzab: 53]; the supplication of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "O Allah, strengthen Islam through Umar bin al-Khattab"; and his opinion regarding Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), for he was the first person to pledge allegiance to him.
