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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 6365 — Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab sent him

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدِّيلِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنٍ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، بَعَثَهُ مُصَدِّقًا فَكَانَ يَعُدُّ عَلَى النَّاسِ بِالسَّخْلِ، فَقَالُوا: تَعُدُّ عَلَيْنَا بِالسَّخْلِ، وَلَا تَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا؟ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ , ذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: «نَعَمْ، تَعُدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ بِالسَّخْلَةِ يَحْمِلُهَا الرَّاعِي، وَلَا تَأْخُذْهَا , وَلَا تَأْخُذِ الْأَكُولَةَ وَلَا الرُّبَّى وَلَا الْمَاخِضَ وَلَا فَحْلَ الْغَنَمِ، وَتَأْخُذُ الْجَذَعَةَ وَالثَّنِيَّةَ، وَذَلِكَ عَدْلٌ بَيْنَ غِذَاءِ الْمَالِ وَخِيَارِهِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sufyan bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) sent him as a zakah collector, and he would count the young lambs and kids against the people (in reckoning the zakah). The people said: "You count the young ones against us, yet you do not take any of them?" When he came to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), he told him about this, and Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "Yes, count against them the young one that the shepherd carries, but do not take it. And do not take the fattened animal, nor the one nursing her newborn, nor the pregnant one, nor the male of the flock; rather take a one-year-old and a two-year-old. That is a fair balance between the inferior and the choicest of the wealth."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب السين / 6365
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 7، صفحہ 68، حدیث 6395