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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 2685 — Amr bin al-As and al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah

حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٌ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُدَيْرٍ، أَظُنُّهُ عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ وَالْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ لِمُعَاوِيَةَ: إِنَّ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ عَيِيُّ، وَإِنَّ لَهُ كَلَامًا وَرَأَيًا، وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ عَلِمْنَا كَلَامَهُ، فَيَتَكَلَّمُ كَلَامًا فَلَا يَجِدُ كَلَامًا. فَقَالَ: لَا تَفْعَلُوا. فَأَبَوْا عَلَيْهِ، فَصَعِدَ عَمْرٌو الْمِنْبَرَ، فَذَكَرَ عَلِيًّا وَوَقَعَ فِيهِ، ثُمَّ صَعِدَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ وَقَعَ فِي عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ قِيلَ لِلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ: اصْعَدْ، فَقَالَ: لَا أَصْعَدُ وَلَا أَتَكَلَّمُ حَتَّى تُعْطُونِي إِنْ قُلْتُ حَقًّا أَنْ تُصَدِّقُونِي، وَإِنْ قُلْتُ بَاطِلًا أَنْ تُكَذِّبُونِي. فَأَعْطَوْهُ، فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: بِاللهِ يَا عَمْرُو وَأَنْتَ يَا مُغِيرَةُ تَعْلَمَانِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَعَنَ اللهُ السَّائِقَ وَالرَّاكِبَ» أَحَدُهُمَا فُلَانٌ؟ قَالَا: اللهُمَّ نَعَمْ بَلَى. قَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ وَيَا مُغِيرَةُ أَتَعْلَمَانِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَعَنَ عَمْرًا بِكُلِّ قَافِيَةٍ قَالَهَا لَعْنَةً؟ قَالَا: اللهُمَّ بَلَى. قَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ يَا عَمْرُو وَأَنْتَ يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، أَتَعْلَمَانِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَعَنَ قَوْمَ هَذَا؟ قَالَا: بَلَى. قَالَ الْحَسَنُ: فَإِنِّي أَحْمَدُ اللهَ الَّذِي وَقَعْتُمْ فِيمَنْ تَبَرَّأَ مِنْ هَذَا. وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
Abu Mijlaz (may Allah have mercy on him) (as the narrator recalled it) said: Amr bin al-As and al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah said to Mu'awiyah: Hasan bin Ali is slow of speech, although he has eloquence and judgement; we know his manner - he will start speaking and then find nothing more to say. Mu'awiyah said: Do not do it. But they both refused, so Amr ascended the pulpit, mentioned Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and disparaged him. Then al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah ascended, praised and extolled Allah, then disparaged Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Then Sayyiduna Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was told: Ascend. He said: I will neither ascend nor speak until you give me your assurance that if I speak the truth you will confirm it, and if I speak falsehood you will declare me a liar. They agreed to this, so he ascended the pulpit, praised and extolled Allah, then said: By Allah, O Amr, and you, O Mughirah, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "May Allah curse the one driving and the one riding," and that one of them was so-and-so? They both said: By Allah, yes, certainly. He said: I adjure you by Allah, O Mu'awiyah and O Mughirah, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed Amr with a curse for every line of verse he composed? They both said: By Allah, yes. He said: I adjure you by Allah, O Amr, and you, O Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed this man's people? They both said: Yes. Sayyiduna Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then I praise Allah that you have reviled a man who was free of all this. The narrator then mentioned the rest of the hadith.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الحاء / 2685
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 3، صفحہ 71، حدیث 2698