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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
مسند النساء
The Female Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق " زوج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، كناها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أم عبد الله بن الزبير، وأم عائشة، وأخيها عبد الرحمن، أم رومان بنت عامر بن عويمر بن عبد شمس بن عبد مناف بن أذينة بن سبيع بن رهمان بن الحارث بن عبد بن مالك
Aishah bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with them both), wife of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (he gave her the kunyah Umm Abdullah after Abdullah bin al-Zubayr; the mother of Aishah and her brother Abd al-Rahman was Umm Ruman bint Amir bin Uwaymir bin Abd Shams bin Abd Manaf bin Udhaynah bin Subay' bin Dahman bin al-Harith bin Abd bin Malik)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 19363 — she said: When Sayyidah Khadijah passed
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدَوسِ بْنِ كَامِلٍ السَّرَّاجُ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَتْ خَدِيجَةُ قَالَتْ خَوْلَةُ بِنْتُ حَكِيمِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ الْأَوْقَصِ امْرَأَةُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ وَذَلِكَ بِمَكَّةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَلَا تَزَوَّجُ؟، قَالَ: «مَنْ؟» ، قَالَتْ: إِنْ شِئْتَ بِكْرًا، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ ثَيِّبًا، قَالَ: «فَمَنِ الْبِكْرُ؟» ، قَالَتْ: ابْنَةُ أَحَبِّ خَلْقِ اللهِ إِلَيْكَ عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: «وَمَنِ الثَّيِّبُ؟» ، قَالَتْ: سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ آمَنَتْ بِكَ وَاتَّبَعَتْكَ عَلَى مَا أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ: «فَاذْهَبِي فَاذْكُرِيهِمَا عَلَيَّ» فَجَاءَتْ فَدَخَلَتْ بَيْتَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَوَجَدَتْ أُمَّ رُومَانَ أُمَّ عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا أُمَّ رُومَانَ مَاذَا أَدْخَلَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ وَالْبَرَكَةِ؟، أَرْسَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْطِبُ عَلَيْهِ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: وَدِدْتُ انْتَظِرِي أَبَا بَكْرٍ، فَإِنَّهُ آتٍ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَاذَا أَدْخَلَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ وَالْبَرَكَةِ؟، أَرْسَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْطِبُ عَلَيْهِ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَ: هَلْ تَصْلُحُ لَهُ وَإِنَّمَا هِيَ بِنْتُ أَخِيهِ، فَرَجَّعَنِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: " ارْجِعِي إِلَيْهِ فَقُولِي لَهُ: أَنْتَ أَخِي فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَأَنَا أَخُوكَ وَابْنَتُكَ تَصْلُحُ لِي "، فَأَتَتْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لِخَوْلَةَ: ادْعِي لِي رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ فَأَنْكَحَهُ، وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ ابْنَةُ سِتِّ سِنِينَ
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: When Sayyidah Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) passed away, Sayyidah Khawlah bint Hakim bin Umayyah bin al-Awqas (may Allah be pleased with her), who was the wife of Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him), said in Makkah: O Messenger of Allah! Will you not marry? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whom?" She said: If you wish, a virgin, and if you wish, a previously married woman. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And who is the virgin?" She said: The daughter of the dearest of Allah's creation to you, Aishah bint Abi Bakr. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And who is the previously married woman?" She said: Sawdah bint Zam'ah, who has believed in you and followed you in what you are upon. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go and mention the two of them on my behalf." So she went and entered the house of Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and met Umm Ruman, the mother of Aishah, and said: O Umm Ruman! What good and blessing Allah has brought into your house! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has sent me to ask for Aishah's hand on his behalf. She said: I would like you to wait for Abu Bakr; he is about to come. Then Abu Bakr came, and she said: O Abu Bakr! What good and blessing Allah has brought into your house! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has sent me to ask for Aishah's hand on his behalf. Abu Bakr said: Is she suitable for him, when she is only his brother's daughter? So he sent me back to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and I mentioned this to him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go back to him and say to him: You are my brother in Islam and I am your brother, and your daughter is suitable for me." So she came back to Abu Bakr, and he said to Khawlah: Call the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) for me. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) came, and he (Abu Bakr) married her to him, and at that time I was six years old.
