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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 15202 — The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in i'tikaf

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثنا أَبِي، ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ، ثنا وَاقِدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُعْتَكِفًا فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ لَيْلَةُ ثَلَاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ قَالَ: «مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَقُومَ مَعَنَا هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ فَلْيَقُمْ مَقَامِي، حَتَّى انْقَضَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ» ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَمَشَيْتُ مَعَهُ إِلَى قُتَيْبَةَ فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَوْ قُمْتَ بِنَا هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بِحَسْبِ امْرِئٍ أَنْ يَقُومَ مَعَ الْإِمَامَ حَتَّى يَنْصَرِفَ يُحْسَبُ لَهُ قِيَامُ لَيْلَةٍ»
Sayyiduna Awf bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was in i'tikaf (seclusion in the mosque) during the last ten days of Ramadan. When it was the twenty-third night, he said: "Whoever wishes to stand in prayer with us tonight, let him stand in my place," until a third of the night had passed. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) went back. I walked with him (peace and blessings be upon him) as far as 'Qutaybah', and we said: O Messenger of Allah, would that you led us in prayer tonight! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is sufficient for a man that he prays with the imam until he finishes; then the standing of a whole night is recorded for him."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب العين / 15202
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 18، صفحہ 60، حدیث 111