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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الثاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Tha (ث)
ثوبان مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " من غرائب مسند ثوبان رضي الله عنه يكنى أبا عبد الله ويقال: هو من اليمن، من حمير مولى آل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ويقال أصابه سبي فاشتراه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فأعتقه كان يسكن حمص، مات سنة أربع
Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him), client of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (among the rare reports of the Musnad of Thawban); his kunyah was Abu Abdullah; it is said he was from Himyar in Yemen, a client of the family of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and it is said he was taken captive and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) bought him and freed him; he lived in Hims and died in the year 54
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 1437 — he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا إِدْرِيسُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَطَّارُ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، عَنْ مَرْزُوقٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّامِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الشَّامِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ثَوْبَانَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا أَصَابَتْ أَحَدَكُمْ، فَإِنَّ الْحُمَّى قِطْعَةٌ مِنْ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَلْيُطْفِئْهَا عَنْهُ بِالْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ جَارِيًا، مُسْتَقْبِلَ جَرْيَةَ الْمَاءِ، وَلْيَقُلِ اللهُمَّ صَدِّقْ رَسُولَكَ، وَاشْفِ عَبْدَكَ، بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ، ولْيَغْمِسْ فِيهِ ثَلَاثَ غَمَسَاتٍ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْرَأْ فِي خَمْسٍ، فَفِي سَبْعٍ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْرَأْ فِي سَبْعٍ، فَفِي تِسْعٍ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَكَادُ أَنْ تُجَاوِزَ التِّسْعَ بِإِذْنِ اللهِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When fever afflicts one of you, then indeed fever is a piece of the fire of Hell, so let him extinguish it with cold running water, facing the direction of the water's flow, and let him say: 'Allahumma saddiq rasulaka wa-shfi abdaka' (O Allah, prove Your Messenger truthful and heal Your servant), after Fajr and before sunrise, and let him immerse himself in it three times. If he is not cured in five days, then in seven; and if he is not cured in seven, then in nine, for by the permission of Allah it hardly ever goes beyond nine."
