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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الثاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Tha (ث)
ثوبان مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " من غرائب مسند ثوبان رضي الله عنه يكنى أبا عبد الله ويقال: هو من اليمن، من حمير مولى آل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ويقال أصابه سبي فاشتراه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فأعتقه كان يسكن حمص، مات سنة أربع
Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him), client of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (among the rare reports of the Musnad of Thawban); his kunyah was Abu Abdullah; it is said he was from Himyar in Yemen, a client of the family of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and it is said he was taken captive and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) bought him and freed him; he lived in Hims and died in the year 54
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 1415 — The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: O Allah
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَمْزَةَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، ثنا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللهُمَّ أَعِزَّ الْإِسْلَامَ بِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ» ، وَقَدْ ضَرَبَ أُخْتَهُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ، وَهِي تَقْرَأُ: {اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ} [العلق: ١] ، حَتَّى أَظُنَّ أَنَّهُ قَتَلَهَا، ثُمَّ قَامَ مِنَ السَّحَرِ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتَهَا، تَقْرَأُ: {اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ} [العلق: ١] فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا هَذَا بِشِعْرٍ، وَلَا هَمْهَمَةٍ، فَذَهَبَ، حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَدَ بِلَالًا، عَلَى الْبَابِ فَدَفَعَ الْبَابَ، فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ: حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عُمَرُ بِالْبَابِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ يُرِدِ اللهُ بِعُمَرَ خَيْرًا، أَدْخَلَهُ فِي الدِّينِ» ، فَقَالَ لِبِلَالٍ: افْتَحْ، وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِضَبْعَيْهِ، فَهَزَّهُ، فَقَالَ: «مَا الَّذِي تُرِيدُ، وَمَا الَّذِي جِئْتَ؟» ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ: اعْرِضْ عَلَيَّ الَّذِي تَدْعُو إِلَيْهِ، قَالَ: «تَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ» ، فَأَسْلَمَ عُمَرُ مَكَانَهُ وَقَالَ: «اخْرُجْ»
Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, strengthen Islam through Umar bin al-Khattab," while Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) (before accepting Islam) had been beating his sister at the start of the night as she was reciting: "Read in the name of your Lord who created" [Surah al-Alaq: 1], so much so that I thought he would kill her. Then he rose at the time of suhur and heard her voice reciting: "Read in the name of your Lord who created." He said: By Allah, this is neither poetry nor mumbling. Then he went until he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and found Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) at the door. He pushed the door, and Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Who is this? He said: Umar bin al-Khattab. Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Wait until I seek permission for you from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, Umar is at the door. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If Allah intends good for Umar, He will bring him into the religion." Then he said to Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him): Open the door. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of his upper arms, shook him and said: "What do you want, and what have you come for?" Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Present to me that to which you invite. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, who has no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger." So Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) accepted Islam on the spot, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go out."
