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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
عبد الرحمن بن شماسة المهري
Abd al-Rahman bin Shumasah al-Mahri
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 13742 — from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا خَيْرُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ التُّجِيبِيُّ، قَالَ: ثنا هَانِئُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ، قَالَ: ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شَمَاسَةَ الْمَهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَى أُمِّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَارِيَةَ الْقِبْطِيَّةِ أُمِّ وَلَدِهِ، وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ مِنْهُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَوَجَدَ عِنْدَهَا نَسِيبًا لَهَا، كَانَ قَدِمَ مَعَهَا مِنْ مِصْرَ، فَأَسْلَمَ وَحَسُنَ إِسْلَامُهُ، وَكَانَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَى أُمِّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَأَنَّهُ رَضِيَ بِمَكَانِهِ مِنْ أُمِّ وَلَدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَجُبَّ نَفْسَهُ، فَقَطَعَ مَا بَيْنَ رِجْلَيْهِ حَتَّى لَمْ يُبْقِ لِنَفْسِهِ قَلِيلًا وَلَا كَثِيرًا، فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا عَلَى أُمِّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَوَجَدَ قَرِيبَهَا عِنْدَهَا، فَوَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْءٌ كَمَا يَقَعُ فِي أَنْفُسِ النَّاسِ، فَرَجَعَ مُتَغَيِّرَ اللَّوْنِ، فَلَقِيَ عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِهِ مِنْ قَرِيبِ أُمِّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَأَخَذَ سَيْفَهُ، وَأَقْبَلَ يَسْعَى حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَى مَارِيَةَ، فَوَجَدَ قَرِيبَهَا ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهَا، فَأَهْوَى إِلَيْهِ بِالسَّيْفِ لِيَقْتُلَهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ كَشَفَ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ عُمَرُ رَجَعَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَانِي فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ بَرَّأَهَا وَقَرِيبَهَا مِمَّا وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي، وَبَشَّرَنِي أَنَّ فِي بَطْنِهَا غُلَامًا مِنِّي وَأَنَّهُ أَشْبَهُ الْخَلْقِ بِي، وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُسَمِّيَهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَكَنَّانِي بِأَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَلَوْلَا أَنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أُحَوِّلَ كُنْيَتِي الَّتِي عُرِفْتُ بِهَا لَتَكَنَّيْتُ بِأَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ كَمَا كَنَّانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ»
Abdul Rahman bin Shamasah al-Mahri (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) visited Umm Ibrahim, Mariyah the Copt (may Allah be pleased with her), his umm walad (slave mother of his child), while she was pregnant by him with Ibrahim. He (peace and blessings be upon him) found with her a relative of hers who had come with her from Egypt; he had accepted Islam and his Islam was good, and he used to visit Umm Ibrahim. He was so content with his position with the umm walad of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he castrated himself; he cut off what was between his legs until he left nothing of it for himself, little or much. One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went to Umm Ibrahim and found her relative with her, and there came into his heart about it the same thing that comes into the hearts of ordinary people, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) returned with his colour changed. He (peace and blessings be upon him) met Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him what had come into his heart concerning Umm Ibrahim's relative. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) took up his sword and went running to Mariyah, and there he found that same relative of hers with her. He moved to strike him with the sword to kill him. When that man saw this, he exposed his condition. When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw this, he went back to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him. Thereupon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Shall I not tell you that Jibril (peace be upon him) came to me and informed me that Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has declared her and her relative innocent of what had come into my heart, and gave me the glad tidings that in her womb is a son of mine, and that he will be the most resembling of all creation to me, and commanded me to name him Ibrahim, and gave me the kunyah Abu Ibrahim. Were it not that I dislike changing the kunyah by which I am known, I would have taken the kunyah Abu Ibrahim, as Jibril (peace be upon him) gave it to me."
