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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 11658 — (in explanation of this verse): Indeed

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: {الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ قَالُوا فِيمَ كُنْتُمْ قَالُوا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِي الْأَرْضِ قَالُوا أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَرْضُ اللهِ وَاسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوا فِيهَا فَأُولَئِكَ مأواهمْ جَهَنَّمُ وَسَاءَتْ مَصِيرًا} [النساء: ٩٧] قَالُوا: كَانُوا قَوْمًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِمَكَّةَ فَخَرَجُوا مَعَ قَوْمٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فِي قِتَالٍ فَقُتِلُوا مَعَهُمْ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {إِلَّا الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ حِيلَةً وَلَا يَهْتَدُونَ سَبِيلًا فَأُولَئِكَ عَسَى اللهُ أَنْ يَعْفُوَ عَنْهُمْ} [النساء: ٩٩] فَعَذَرَ اللهُ أَهْلَ الْعُذْرِ مِنْهُمْ، وَأَهْلَكَ مَنْ لَا عُذْرَ لَهُ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: «وكُنتُ أَنَا وَأُمِّي مِمَّنْ كَانَ لَهُ عُذْرٌ»
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said (in explanation of this verse): "Indeed, those whose souls the angels take while they were wronging themselves, (the angels) say: In what condition were you? They say: We were weak and helpless in the land. They say: Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you to emigrate in it? For those, their refuge is Hell, and what an evil destination it is" [Surah al-Nisa': 97]. He said: They were a group of Muslims in Makkah who went out with a party of the polytheists to battle and were killed along with them. Then this verse was revealed: "Except the weak among the men, women and children who are unable to devise a plan and are not guided to a way; for those, it is hoped that Allah will pardon them" [Surah al-Nisa': 99]. So Allah excused those of them who had an excuse, and destroyed those who had no excuse. Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "My mother and I were among those who had an excuse."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب العين / 11658
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 11، صفحہ 272، حدیث 11708