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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
مجاهد، عن ابن عباس
Mujahid from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 11005 — When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood over
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيُّ، وَالْحَكَمُ بْنُ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ مِقْسَمِ، وَمُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا وَقَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى حَمْزَةَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى مَا بِهِ قَالَ: «لَوْلَا أَنْ تَحْزَنَ النِّسَاءُ مَا غَيَّبْتُهُ، وَلَتَرَكْتُهُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ فِي بُطُونِ السِّبَاعِ وَحَوَاصِلِ الطُّيُورِ حَتَّى يَبْعَثَهُ اللهُ مِمَّا هُنَالِكَ» قَالَ: وَأَحْزَنَهُ مَا رَأَى بِهِ، فَقَالَ: «لَئِنْ ظَفَرْتُ بِقُرَيْشٍ لأُمَثِّلَنَّ بِثَلَاثِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْهُمْ» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي ذَلِكَ {وَإِنْ عَاقَبْتُمْ فَعَاقِبُوا بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبْتُمْ بِهِ} [النحل: ١٢٦] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {يَمْكُرُونَ} [النحل: ١٢٧] ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَهُيِّءَ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ عَلَيْهِ تِسْعًا، ثُمَّ جَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الشُّهَدَاءَ كُلَّمَا أُتِي بِشَهِيدٍ وُضِعَ إِلَى حَمْزَةَ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ، وَعَلَى الشُّهَدَاءِ مَعَهُ، حَتَّى صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى الشُّهَدَاءِ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ صَلَاةً، ثُمَّ قَامَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ حَتَّى وَارَاهُمْ، وَلَمَّا نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ عَفَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَتَجَاوَزَ وَتَرَكَ الْمُثْلَ "
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood over Hamzah (may Allah be pleased with him) and saw his condition, he said: "Were it not that the women would grieve, I would not have covered him like this; I would have left him until he was in the bellies of the beasts of prey and the crops of the birds, until Allah resurrects him from there." The narrator said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) was deeply grieved by the condition he saw him in, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If I gain victory over Quraysh, I will surely mutilate (muthlah) thirty of their men." So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed concerning that: "And if you retaliate, then retaliate with the like of that with which you were harmed" [al-Nahl: 126] up to "what they plot" [al-Nahl: 127]. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the order, and he was laid facing the qiblah. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said nine takbirs over him. Then he gathered the other martyrs with him; whenever a martyr was brought, he was placed beside Hamzah (may Allah be pleased with him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) would offer the funeral prayer over him and over the other martyrs, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) had offered the funeral prayer over him and the other martyrs seventy-two times. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) stood over his Companions until they were buried. When the Qur'an was revealed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forgave, overlooked, and abandoned the intention of mutilation.
