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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8501 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: A servant

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ : ثَنَا شَاذٌّ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا عُمَرُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَسَّانَ ، عَنْ نَاجِيَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْعَبْدُ يُولَدُ مُؤْمِنًا ، وَيَعِيشُ مُؤْمِنًا ، وَيَمُوتُ مُؤْمِنًا ، وَالْعَبْدُ يُولَدُ كَافِرًا ، وَيَعِيشُ كَافِرًا ، وَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا ، وَالْعَبْدُ يَعْمَلُ بُرْهَةً مِنْ دَهْرِهِ بِالسَّعَادَةِ ، ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُهُ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُ ، فَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا ، وَالْعَبْدُ يَعْمَلُ بُرْهَةً مِنْ دَهْرِهِ بِالشَّقَاءِ ، ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُهُ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُ ، فَيَمُوتُ سَعِيدًا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ إِلَّا عُمَرُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : شَاذٌّ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A servant is born a believer, lives as a believer and dies a believer; and a servant is born a disbeliever, lives as a disbeliever and dies a disbeliever. And a servant does deeds of goodness and felicity for a period of his life, then what has been written for him (his decree) overtakes him, and he dies in a state of disbelief. And a servant does deeds of wretchedness for a period of his life, then what has been written for him (his decree) overtakes him, and he dies as one of the fortunate."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him) except Umar bin Ibrahim, and Shadh (bin al-Fayyad) is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 8501
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه الطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 10542»

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