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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مِنْ بَقِيَّةِ مَنْ أَوَّلُ اسْمِهِ مِيمٌ مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُوسَى
Those Named Musa
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8407 — Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq was eating
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍ ، نَا زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ ، نَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ، ثَنَا سِمَاكُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : بَيْنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ يَأْكُلُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذْ نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ : فَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَهُ ، وَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنِّي لَرَاءٍ مَا عَمِلْتُ مِنْ مِثْقَالِ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ شَرٍّ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، أَرَأَيْتَ مَا تَرَى فِي الدُّنْيَا مِمَّا تَكْرَهُ فَبِمَثَاقِيلِ ذَرِّ الشَّرِّ ، وَيُدَّخَرُ لَكَ مَثَاقِيلُ ذَرِّ الْخَيْرِ حَتَّى تُوَفَّاهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ إِلَّا سِمَاكُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ، وَلَا عَنْ سِمَاكٍ إِلَّا الْهَيْثَمُ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ إِلَّا سِمَاكُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ، وَلَا عَنْ سِمَاكٍ إِلَّا الْهَيْثَمُ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) was eating with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when this verse was revealed to him (peace and blessings be upon him): "So whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it, and whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it." Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) held back his hand and said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Will I see even the atom's weight of evil that I have done?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Abu Bakr! The disliked things that befall you in this world are nothing but the recompense for atoms' weight of evil, and the atoms' weight of good is kept safe for you until you are given its full reward on the Day of Resurrection."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) except Simak bin Atiyyah (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Simak (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Haytham (may Allah have mercy on him); Ziyad bin Yahya (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) except Simak bin Atiyyah (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Simak (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Haytham (may Allah have mercy on him); Ziyad bin Yahya (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
