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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8163 — We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ، ثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، نَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ ، ثَنَا حَنْبَلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي غَزَاةٍ ، فَلَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : يَا مَالِكَ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ ، إِيَّاكَ أَعْبُدُ ، وَإِيَّاكَ أَسْتَعِينُ قَالَ : فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الرِّجَالَ تُصْرَعُ ، تَضْرِبُهَا الْمَلَائِكَةُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهَا ، وَمِنْ خَلْفِهَا
لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سَمِعْتُ مُوسَى بْنَ هَارُونَ ، يَقُولُ : سَأَلْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ طَالُوتَ عَنْ حَنْبَلٍ ، فَقَالَ : I " زَعَمُوا أَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي قُرَيْعٍ I " . وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ ، فَقَالَ : I " شَيْخٌ بَصْرِيٌّ I " . فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : كَانَ ثِقَةً ؟ قَالَ : I " مَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا I " .
Sayyiduna Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on a military expedition. He (peace and blessings be upon him) met the enemy, and I heard him (peace and blessings be upon him) recite: 'Ya Maliki yawm al-din, iyyaka a'budu wa iyyaka asta'in' (O Master of the Day of Judgement, You alone I worship and You alone I ask for help)." He said: "Then I saw the men (of the enemy) being struck down, and the angels were striking them from in front and from behind."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain, and Abu al-Rabi' is alone in narrating it."
(Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said:) I heard Musa bin Harun (may Allah have mercy on him) say: "I asked Uthman bin Talut about Hanbal, and he said: 'People claim that he is a man from Banu Quray'.' And I asked him about Abd al-Salam bin Hashim, and he said: 'He is a shaykh from Basrah.' I asked him: 'Was he thiqah (trustworthy)?' He said: 'I know nothing but good about him.'"
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 8163
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف لضعف عبد السلام بن هاشم
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: وفيه عبد السلام بن هاشم وهو ضعيف «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 5، ص 328»»

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